Women’s Rights and US Hegemony: From Afghanistan to Syria – Center for Research on Globalization
Womens rights in the Middle East and Central Asia are intimately related to what iseuphemisticallycalled US foreign policy.
The derogation of womens rights in Afghanistan was the direct result of Washingtons diabolical military and intelligence agenda, the intent of which was to transform Afghanistan into an Islamic proxy state.
What the images presented below suggest is that US interventionism was largely geared towards destroying the secular state and at the same token undermining the rights of women.
This was instrumented by closing down public schools and replacing them with koranic schools.
The Taliban were trained and supported by the US, the Mujahideen rebels (Al Qaeda) were recruited by the CIA.
Michel Chossudovsky, GR Editor, February 1st, 2017
* * *
Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and Syria have been attacked by the US Empire and its allies.
These countries had something very important in common: They all had secular nationalist sovereign governments with long established ties with the former Soviet Union, which is one of the reasons why the US has long planned to destroy them and turn them into client states.
They had an all inclusive society that respected and protected religious and ethnic minorities and womens rights. Their economies were necessarily state controlled in order to protect against predatory western corporations that have destroyed and still are destroying national economies around the world in the name of the so-called free trade and open market policies.
After nearly four decades of war, death and destruction, it is now difficult to imagine Afghanistan before its tragic recent history. Up until the so-called Soviet-Afghan war which commenced in 1979, the country was indeed a secular country with a nationalist government and long proud history, where people lived their normal lives in peace. Contrary to current perception, women then had access to university education and pursued varied professional careers like their counterparts in any other twentieth century modern country.
Women in Afghanistan were not always under house arrest and forbidden by law to leave their homes unchaperoned by a male relative. Once upon a time in pre-Taliban days Afghan women had access to professional careers, university-level education, shops selling non-traditional clothing, public transportation, and public spaces, all of which they happily navigated freely and without supervision.
According to a US State Departmentreportfrom the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights and Labor from 2001:
Prior to the rise of the Taliban, women in Afghanistan were protected under law and increasingly afforded rights in Afghan society. Women received the right to vote in the 1920s; and as early as the 1960s, the Afghan constitution provided for equality for women. There was a mood of tolerance and openness as the country began moving toward democracy.
Women were making important contributions to national development. In 1977, women comprised over 15% of Afghanistans highest legislative body. It is estimated that by the early 1990s, 70% of schoolteachers, 50% of government workers and university students, and 40% of doctors in Kabul were women.
Afghan women had been active in humanitarian relief organizations until the Taliban imposed severe restrictions on their ability to work. These professional women provide a pool of talent and expertise that will be needed in the reconstruction of post-Taliban Afghanistan.
Even under Hamid Karzais government, with the recently approvedCode of Conductfor women, all of the women shown in these photographs, taken in the 50s, 60s, and early 70s, couldnot be faulted with improper behavior, according to clerics and government officials.
A record store in Kabul
A co-ed biology class at Kabul University
Afghan university students, 1967. Photo credit: Dr. Bill Podlich, Retronaut
Public transporation in Kabul
University students, early 1970s
Women working in one of the labs at the Vaccine Research Center
Mothers and children playing at a city parkwithout male chaperones
Queen Soraya reigned in Afghanistan with her husband King Amanullah Khan from 1919 to 1929. She would be slut-shamed or worse for wearing this dress in modern Afghanistan.
Compilation of vintage amateur footage of Afghanistan:
Link:
Women's Rights and US Hegemony: From Afghanistan to Syria - Center for Research on Globalization
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