Archive for the ‘Afghanistan’ Category

Jordan: It Would Be Nice if Equipment We Left in …

On Fridays broadcast of the Fox News Channels Hannity, Rep. Jim Jordan (R-OH) stated that poor decisions in the past by the Biden administration have put us in a bad spot in the crisis in Ukraine and remarked that it would be helpful if some of the weapons and equipment the U.S. left behind in Afghanistan was in Ukraine right now to better arm the Ukrainian people to repel the invasion by Russia.

Jordan said, [relevant remarks begin around 4:30] Sean, think about this: Dan just talked about weapons and what we need to get to the Ukrainians, it wouldve been nice if that $85 billion of weapons and equipment we left in Afghanistan, if that was in some of that was in Ukraine right now to help the Ukrainian people. Thatd be nice. Itd be nice if the State Department would be focused on real diplomacy versus when they sent out the email that said, oh, what pronoun do you want to use? And, oh, were going to have gender-neutral passports now, for goodness sake. So, thats the problem, bad decisions early on that put us in this terrible position. And the Ukrainian people feel it as we speak.

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Afghanistan Opium Survey 2021 – Cultivation and Production – Afghanistan – ReliefWeb

Key Findings

The production of opiates (opium, morphine, and heroin) is arguably Afghanistans largest illegal economic activity. The gross output of the Afghan illicit opiate economy was estimated to be $1.8-$2.7 billion in 2021. The total value of opiates, including domestic consumption and exports, stood at between 9 to 14 per cent of Afghanistans GDP, exceeding the value of its officially recorded licit exports of goods and services (estimated at 9 per cent of GDP in 2020).

At the end of the annual opium cultivation season in July 2021, the area under opium poppy cultivation in Afghanistan was estimated at 177,000 hectares. This was a 21 per cent decrease from 2020, representing a contraction of 47,000 hectares. Opium poppy cultivation has been increasing steadily over the past two decades, with an average increase of 4,000 hectares each year since systematic monitoring began in 1994 albeit with strong yearly fluctuations.Most of the 2021 opium poppy cultivation took place in the South-western region (79%), followed by the Western region (10%) and Northern region (6%). The Eastern and North-eastern regions accounted for 2% each of total cultivation. The Southern and Central regions together accounted for 0.8% of the total cultivation.

When compared to 2021, opium poppy cultivation decreased by some 18,100 hectares (-50%) in the Western region, by 13,200 hectares (-9%) in the South-western region, by 13,000 hectares (-57%) in the Northern region and by 3,200 hectares (-46%) in the North-eastern region.

Hilmand remained the countrys leading opium poppy cultivating province, followed by Kandahar, Farah, Uruzgan, Badghis, Faryab, Badakhshan, Nimroz and Balkh. The number of poppy-free provinces in 2021 decreased from 12 to 11. Samangan province lost its poppy-free status. The number of provinces affected by opium poppy cultivation increased from 22 to 23.

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Afghanistan Opium Survey 2021 - Cultivation and Production - Afghanistan - ReliefWeb

‘Afghanistan and the End of the War on Terror’ – Ohio Wesleyan University

Political Scientist Navin Bapat to Speak April 4 at Ohio Wesleyan on the Impact of Operation Enduring Freedom

By Sarah Jonassen 22

DELAWARE, Ohio Political scientist and professor Navin Bapat of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill says the history behind the Taliban recapturing Afghanistan is far more complex than it appears.

Bapat, Ph.D., will discuss Operation Enduring Freedom and its lasting effects when he presents Afghanistan and the End of the War on Terror at 6:30 p.m. April 4 at Ohio Wesleyan University. He will speak in the Benes Rooms of OWUs Hamilton-Williams Campus Center, 40 Rowland Ave., Delaware.

Twenty years ago, the United States initiated the global war on terror in response to al Qaedas attacks on 9/11, Bapat said in describing his talk. This $5 trillion war is responsible for the deaths of thousands of American military personnel, as well as tens of thousands of civilians throughout the Middle East, Asia, and Africa.

Yet, on August 15, 2021, the Taliban recaptured Afghanistan from the American-supported government, he said. What caused the failure in Afghanistan, and what is the future of the war on terror?

In a recent Political Violence at a Glance article, Bapat said of the operation: While it may be tempting to place the blame at the feet of the Afghans, it is worth examining the situation more closely. This was an American war and an American failure. Fear of terrorism led the U.S. to engage in a military adventure in South Asia without thoroughly analyzing the consequences of its policy and the perverse incentives it created.

Bapat is the Dowd Professor in Political Science and the Chair of the Curriculum of Peace, War, and Defense at UNC-Chapel Hill. He specializes in the study of American foreign policy, transnational terrorism, and the rise of extremism within insurgencies. He obtained his doctorate in political science from Rice University.

His first book, Monsters to Destroy: Understanding the War on Terror, argues the war on terror can be explained as an effort to cement the U.S. dollar as the worlds foremost reserve currency by expanding American control over global energy markets.

Bapat also has published in theAmerican Journal of Political Science, theJournal of Politics,International Organization,International Studies Quarterly,the British Journal of Political Science,Public Choice,the Journal of Peace Research,International Interactions, andConflict Management and Peace Science.

His Ohio Wesleyan presentation represents the universitys 32nd annual John Kennard Eddy Memorial Lecture on World Politics. The lecture honors the life of student Jeff Eddy, killed in an automobile accident in 1988. The event is sponsored by the OWU International Studies Program and the Department of Politics and Government. Learn more at owu.edu/internationalstudies and owu.edu/politics.

Founded in 1842, Ohio Wesleyan University is one of the nations premier liberal arts universities. Located in Delaware, Ohio, the private university offers more than 70 undergraduate majors and competes in 24 NCAA Division III varsity sports. Through its signature program, The OWU Connection, Ohio Wesleyan teaches students to integrate knowledge across disciplines, build a diverse and global perspective, and apply knowledge in real-world settings. Ohio Wesleyan is featured in the book Colleges That Change Lives and included on the U.S. News & World Report and Princeton Review Best Colleges lists. Connect with OWU expert interview sources at owu.edu/experts or learn more at owu.edu.

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'Afghanistan and the End of the War on Terror' - Ohio Wesleyan University

Afghanistan: Trend of new measles cases reported in all provinces have continued to increase sharply in 2022 – Outbreak News Today – Outbreak News…

NewsDesk@bactiman63

The World Health Organization (WHO) reported 2,548 new cases (14.7% increase from the previous week) and 18 new deaths (5.9 % increase from the previous week) in Afghanistan during the week ending Mar. 5.

The current outbreak started since 17 October 2021 and the number of cases reached to the highest number this week.

A total of 46,237 clinical measles cases have been reported since the beginning of the year, including nearly 4,000 lab confirmed cases.

The most affected provinces include Helmand (17.9%), Kandahar (6.0%), Balkh (4.9%), Paktika (3.6%), Ghor (3.6%) and Ghazni (3.0 %).

Out of the total 46,237 suspected cases of measles around 80.1% (37,040) were under 5 years of age.

232 deaths have been reported.

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A measles campaign was conducted in Dec 2021 in Ghazni, Ghor, Helmand, Kandahar, Paktika and Balkh provinces and a total of 1.4 million children aged 9-59 months were vaccinated.

A vaccination campaign is planned on 2 phases targeting the high risk districts, phase 1 is planned in March 2022 covering 49 districts (24 provinces) and targeting 1.2 million children aged 6-59 months. Phase 2 is planned in the second quarter of 2022, targeting 3.5 million children in the same age groupin 111 district (27 provinces).

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Afghanistan: Trend of new measles cases reported in all provinces have continued to increase sharply in 2022 - Outbreak News Today - Outbreak News...

Boris Johnson gave order to evacuate Pen Farthing animals from Afghanistan, says new whistleblower – The Independent

Boris Johnson directly approved the evacuation of cats and dogs with Pen Farthings animal charity from Afghanistan, according to a second government whistleblower.

Josie Stewart a senior official at the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) said it was widespread knowledge that the decision to help the Nowzad charity came from the prime minister.

Mr Johnson has denied direct involvement in the evacuation of animals. But Ms Stewart backed up claims made by whistleblower Raphael Marshall saying emails in her inbox referenced the PMs decision on Nowzad.

Ms Stewart also accused Sir Philip Barton, the Foreign Offices permanent undersecretary, and Nigel Casey, the PMs special representative forAfghanistan, of having intentionally lied to MPs on the foreign affairs select committee.

The whistleblower said she cannot fathom why they would do so but that they must have done so, adding: I have tried to imagine but cannot conceive of any way this could have been an honest mistake.

The Foreign Office immediately rejected the whistleblowers claims. At all times officials have responded to the committees questions in good faith, on the basis of the evidence available to us at the time, said a FCDO spokesperson.

The spokesperson also said the prime minister has made clear he had no role in authorising individual evacuations fromAfghanistanduring Operation Pitting, including Nowzad staff and animals.

But Labours shadow foreign secretary David Lammy said the revelations were further confirmation that the prime minister put the lives of animals ahead of humans on a personal whim and then lied about doing so.

The Labour frontbencher called the PM a serial liar and added: He is unfit to be prime minister.

Ms Stewart, who said she previously leaked information such was her concern about the handling of the Afghan crisis, said she accepted that speaking out would likely mean losing her job.

She said: I feel a strong sense of moral injury for having been part of something so badly managed and so focused on managing reputational risk and political fallout rather than the actual crisis and associated human tragedy.

Ms Stewart said the messages about the animal evacuation decision were coming from the PM on Microsoft Teams, and heard it discussed in the crisis centre including by senior civil servants.

She also said she was copied on numerous emails which clearly suggested this which no-one, including Mr Casey, challenged.

In January MPs on the foreign affairs select committee published an email from a senior official referring to the PMs decision on Nowzad, copied to Mr Casey.

Sir Philip apologised for inadvertently inaccurate answers, stating that Mr Casey had been busy that day and did not remember the email.

The BBC later published further emails showing that Mr Casey wrote an email about asking Number 10 for input on the case.

Ms Stewart told MPs: Nigel Casey explicitly testified that he had searched his emails and found nothing of relevance, yet when I searched my emailsfor PMandNowzad Ifound more than oneemail referencing the PMs decision on Nowzad and with Nigel Casey in copy.

The whistleblower added: I cannot fathom why either Philip Barton or Nigel Casey would have intentionally lied to the Committee, but I believe that they must have done so both in the letter dated 17 January and intheoral testimony given on 25 January.

Ms Stewart said she did not believe there was any deliberate decision to prioritise animals over people but that the decision to approve Nowzads Afghan staff under LOTR (leave outside the rules) was not in line with policy.

The whistleblower said there was no reason to believe these people should be prioritised under the agreed criteria.

She said although letters from Sir Philip and Foreign Office minister Lord Ahmad were factually accurate when they said Nowzad staff were included by officials in the potential cohorts to be considered for evacuation if space became available under LOTR, she said this was misleading.

Afghan interpreter's family 'likely to be killed' as a result of Pen Farthing animal evacuation, Tory MP says

She told the committee: From what I heard and saw, Nowzad staff were included as a late addition only in response to this PM decision. This occurred against the previous judgment of officials.

Ms Stewart added: I do not find it credible that Philip Barton, or those who drafted his letter dated January 17 2022, would not have been aware of this.

In her written evidence, released on Monday, Ms Stewart also dismissed government claims that civil servants often portrayed decisions as coming from the PM if they did not.

Foreign Office minister Lord Goldsmith had claimed in the Lords that: Its not uncommon in Whitehall (...) for decisions to be interpreted or portrayed as coming directly from one department or another or even the prime minister, even when that isnt the case.

She said: I have never in my career seen any such thing. Governance would fall apart entirely if this were the case.

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Boris Johnson gave order to evacuate Pen Farthing animals from Afghanistan, says new whistleblower - The Independent