Archive for the ‘Chess’ Category

Carol Jarecki, Respected Chess Referee, Dies at 86 – The New York Times

In 1997, Garry Kasparov became the first world chess champion to lose a match to a computer, I.B.M.s Deep Blue. Other than Mr. Kasparov and Joseph Hoane, the engineer running the computer, the only other person in the room, at the Equitable Center in Midtown Manhattan, was a woman named Carol Jarecki.

She was in the room two years earlier, too, when Mr. Kasparov defended his world championship by beating Viswanathan Anand of India in a match on the 107th floor of the World Trade Center.

Ms. Jarecki wasnt there as a rich patron of the game; she was there as the match arbiter, or referee. In a game that is dominated by men, Ms. Jarecki was one of the worlds most respected arbiters because of her practical, no-nonsense approach.

Organizing a successful chess tournament was easy, Nigel Freeman, who for years organized the Bermuda Open, wrote on Facebook after Ms. Jareckis death on Sunday at 86. One selected the right players, looked after them properly, invited Carol Jarecki to be the arbiter and did whatever she told you to do!

Her death was announced by the World Chess Federation on its website. The announcement did not say where Ms. Jarecki died. She revealed on Facebook in December that she had pancreatic cancer.

Ms. Jarecki first became interested in tournaments in the 1970s when her son, John, started playing chess and quickly became a noted prodigy. She earned her certification as a tournament director, or arbiter, from the United States Chess Federation, the games governing body, and was certified as an international arbiter by the World Chess Federation in 1984.

Her job as an international chess arbiter was just one of several lives she lived.

Carol Fuhse was born in Neptune, N.J., on Feb. 13, 1935. Her parents had a chicken farm in Freehold, N.J. She was their third child. Her brother died in childhood, and her sister died in a car crash in the 1990s.

When she was 8, she contracted polio. At the time, there were no treatments for the disease, and she had to stay in bed for several months, but she recovered. I guess I was just born tough, she said last year in an interview for this obituary.

Ms. Jarecki went to Asbury Park High School, studied anesthesia at the Graduate Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania and began working as a nurse in New Jersey. It was there that she met Richard Jarecki, a doctor who had also grown up in Asbury Park and who was doing his residency. They married in 1964.

Three years later, the couple moved to Heidelberg, Germany, where Dr. Jarecki had received his medical degree, so that he could continue his studies in electrophoresis, a procedure that uses electricity to separate DNA, RNA and other protein molecules.

While in Germany, the Jareckis embarked on a rather unusual career: frequenting casinos and discreetly keeping track of the spins of the roulette wheels. Sometimes they recorded more than 10,000 spins for a particular wheel. They found that the wheels tended to land on some numbers more than others, because of minute manufacturing defects or normal wear and tear. They then used this information to bet against the house.

They were wildly successful, winning more than $1.2 million (more than $8 million in todays dollars) in casinos throughout Europe in the late 1960s and early 70s. A casino in San Remo, on the Italian Riviera, caught on to the Jareckis scheme and managed to have them barred from the country for a while, though they successfully appealed the decision to the government.

Dr. Jarecki died in 2018. Ms. Jarecki is survived by her son; two daughters, Divonne Holmes Court and Lianna Jarecki; and six grandchildren. She had homes in Las Vegas and Boulder, Colo.

With the Jareckis new wealth, Ms. Jarecki fulfilled a childhood dream: She learned to fly and obtained her pilots license. Ms. Jarecki, who bought a 1979 Cessna Turbo 210 in 1986 that she owned for the rest of her life, estimated at one point that she had flown more than 4,200 hours, including 41 round trips across the United States, 13 round trips between the United States and the British Virgin Islands, and a round trip from Nevada to Alaska.

Many of those trips were solo, accompanied only by Cricket, her Jack Russell terrier. He hated flying because of the noise, she said last year, but he hated more to be left behind.

In 1974 the Jareckis moved back to the United States, where John started playing chess. In 1981, at age 12, he became the youngest master in United States history, a record that has since been broken many times. Ms. Jarecki took to shepherding John around to his tournaments, sometimes flying him there.

Though John quit competitive chess in his teens, Ms. Jarecki stuck with her new profession, rising up the ranks and sometimes flying herself to work. In 1989, she became the first woman to officiate a match in the cycle for the world championship when she was the arbiter for the quarterfinal contest between Anatoly Karpov of Russia and Johann Hjartarson of Iceland.

Over the next few decades, she would direct or be the deputy director of more than 100 prestigious national and international tournaments, including the womens division of the 40th Chess Olympiad in Istanbul in 2012; the Womens World Chess Championship in 2013; the United States Chess Championship in 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016 and 2017; and the top sections of the Millionaire Open in Las Vegas in 2014 and 2015, the only tournaments to ever offer a prize totaling $1 million.

She was also among the directors of the annual Amateur Team Championship in New Jersey, the largest team championship in the world, every year for decades.

Over the years, Ms. Jareckis daughters urged her to write her autobiography, but she never found the time. She did come up with a working title, however: The Happy Wanderer.

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Carol Jarecki, Respected Chess Referee, Dies at 86 - The New York Times

Liars Chess: Unraveling The Legend Of Indias Slumdog Billionaire – Forbes

The Kite application, developed by the Zerodha Commodities Pvt.,

Nikhil Kamath, Indias youngest billionaire, cheated in a charity chess match. What else about his life story and wealth is built on lies?

In 2000, a 14-year-old Nikhil Kamath, the son of a bank manager and music teacher, dropped out of school and got a job.

In 2010, he co-founded Zerodha, a discount brokerage outfit. By 2019, with no external financing, Zeroda became the largest retail stock broker in India. Current daily turnover has reached $10 billion.

With such success comes fame. Nikhil made the Forbes 30 under 30. He won the Chivas 2017 Entrepreneur of the Year Award. He appeared in GQ India.

Various accounts of Nikhils youth tout his chess-playing and how the games mental discipline contributed to his success.

Five-time former world champion Viswanathan Anand agreed to an online charity chess match against several Indian celebrities, including Nikhil.

As is typical of such events, Anand played these opponents simultaneously.

Incredibly, Nikhil beat Anand, who resigned after 34 moves.

Computer analysis of Nikhils play calculated his efficiency at 98.9%. This means that 98.9% of Nikhils moves matched the top moves recommended by computer chess engines.

Some readers may recall North Korean news reports of leader Kim-Jong Uns sporting achievements. In his first round of golf, he reportedly scored 38 under par, including at least five holes-in-one. He also rolled a perfect 300 score his first time bowling.

Nikhils playing at 98.9% efficiency to beat a former World Champion represents a similar accomplishment. It is super-human.

Now for the kryptonite. Nikhils games on Chess.com show him playing at 0.6-10.9% efficiency. At least three chess novices wiped him out in anywhere from 4-12 moves.

Chess sites around the world had a field day. Check out here and here for starters. (Spoiler and nerd alert.)

Clearly, Nikhil did not play on his own, but used a computer chess engine to suggest his moves.

Theres nothing lower in the chess world than cheating by using an engine. Nikhil confessed. Chess.com blocked his account.

Blocking actually represents a mercy since it prevents people from analyzing his other games.

Whats odd here is how on earth Nikhil believed that he could get away with using an engine to beat a former world champion.

This begs two questions.

Nikhil constructed a legend for himself as a chess prodigy who turned to business only after his dreams of becoming a world-class player fell through. His mind sharpened and toughened by chesss intellectual demands, Nikhil went on to make a fortune in finance.

Journalists accepted this story at face value. They enthusiastically propagated it.

Yet, Nikhils online games show him getting hammered in short order by novices.

So, what other parts of Nikhils legend are BS?

Having lied repeatedly over the years about his chess abilities, Nikhil didnt want to be taken apart by Anand in a highly publicized event.

Still, Nikhil could have cheated enough to save face, though not by so much as to make his cheating obvious.

Which raises the second question. What other successes in Nikhils life stem from cheating?

Nikhil was willing to cheat to win a meaningless charity event. What would he do for a billion dollars?

Liberace

Globally humiliated, Nikhil the billionaire will, to quote pianist showman Liberace after receiving harsh reviews, laugh all the way to the bank.

Maybe Nikhil cant play chess. But hes definitely proven himself a world-class liar.

The real novices in this tale seem to be those of us in media, in business, and in society who bought into his legend.

Nikhil may or may not learn from his mistake.

Will we?

#therightwaytowin

Originally posted here:
Liars Chess: Unraveling The Legend Of Indias Slumdog Billionaire - Forbes

Not perfect, but cheating can be tracked in online chess meets: GM Barua – Hindustan Times

Chess is one sport that has checkmated the pandemic. In-person contests are still difficult but by moving online, chess has not only survived but thrived. There are around 100 online competitions every month in India and I am possibly being conservative here, said Dibyendu Barua, Indias second Grandmaster after Viswanathan Anand became the first.

GrandmastersIndia now has 67 and 20 Women Grandmasters--too join in such competitions, said Barua on Tuesday. Added to the thrill of playing without having to step out, there is the possibility of making a quick buck, said Barua. Most online chess competitions have games that last three to 10 minutes meaning you can finish a tournament in two hours, he said.

But while over-the-board contests have established supervision rules and the presence of arbiters in the tournament hall, how are participants monitored when they play remotely? Usually, open competitions are held on established chess platforms such as chess.com. These platforms have an expert team who fire up chess engines (softwares that analyse positions) and monitor moves, said Barua.

Also read | Zerodha co-founder beats Anand in charity game, then admits he cheated

Openings are usually not scrutinised because anyone who knows an opening will play the first 12-15 or 20 moves like any engine would recommend. It is the middle games that are scrutinised because that is where you need to apply your mind. That phase determines outcomes. The odd brilliant move is often ignored as it could be due to a stroke of luck. But when a player consistently moves pieces like they would be recommended by engines, they are tracked. An engine can in a minute scan all the possible moves and list the best three or four.

Once it is established the moves are too sophisticated for the players rating, the participant account is blocked and their result nullified, said Barua. Of course, the decision can be challenged but most people dont because they wont be able to explain how they consistently played, say, 50 moves with such accuracy.

When amateurs are using, say, Stockfish (a popular engine), it is easy to track them. But sometimes in open tournaments, help from coaches and parents too are sought and then it gets difficult to detect. Also, when established players cheat, they will often not take the best option recommended by the engine and may then get the benefit of the doubt, said Barua.

Also read | Zerodhas Kamath admits to cheating after beating Anand in charity chess

When national and international tournaments are held online, players are instructed to install cameras in the room which need to be turned on when they are playing. No other device that can access the internet is allowed in the room, said Barua. At the highest level, they may even be asked to share their screens.

On Monday, Telanganas G Keerthi and Riya Mishra of Uttar Pradesh, who had finished first and second respectively in the national under-18 rapid online tournament, were found to have used unfair means by a fairplay committee comprising three GMs and two International Masters. Two other participants in the junior womens competition too were barred on Saturday.

After it was found that he had violated its the Fair Play policy while playing Anand in an online event, chess.com shut the account of businessman Nikhil Kamat. Kamat had got Anand to resign in a simultaneous event and later tweeted that he had sought expert advice.

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Not perfect, but cheating can be tracked in online chess meets: GM Barua - Hindustan Times

Chess.com And The Charlotte Chess Center Present: The Blitzcoin Invitational – Chess.com

Chess.com and The Charlotte Chess Center are proud to announce the Blitzcoin Invitational! In this new action-packed event, the best US Chess players 25 years old and under will compete for their share of one Bitcoin.

The event will run from October 27 through 31, with the first match happening on October 27, 6 p.m. PT/October 28, 03:00 CEST. Fans will get to enjoy the best young players in the United States battling against each other in a series of fast-paced blitz or bullet matches.F25

One of the most important chess clubs in the United States, the award-winning Charlotte Chess Center is well-known for holding norm tournaments. With this event, the club is once more asserting their importance in the chess landscape by bringing together the strongest young talents in the country.

Among the confirmed participants is the speed-demon GM Daniel Naroditsky, a Charlotte resident himself. With a lot of experience in fast time controls, Naroditsky is sure to leave both his opponents and his fans baffled by his impressive speed.

Don't forget to tune in to Chess.com/TV to watch the event with commentary by Charlotte Chess Center Founder and CEO FM Peter Giannatos and other guests! We will also broadcast the event on our Twitch and YouTube channels, so don't miss it!

Are you excited to see the young talents of the United States playing some high stakes blitz? Let us know in the comments below!

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Chess.com And The Charlotte Chess Center Present: The Blitzcoin Invitational - Chess.com

An international chess champion is coming to Asheboro, and kids can play against him – Asheboro Courier Tribune

Black and white piecesfly across a checkered landscape as the clock ticks ominously.His brain is racing and his heart is pumping. Each breath is quick and shallow as his eyes scan the board.

It's been more than three hours andWilliam Morrison is one game away from achievinginternationalchess master status.

A crowd of whispering spectators has gathered around him, watching his every move. It's rare to see an African American who has advanced to the upper echelons of the chess elite, especially ina sport traditionally dominated by Russians, Ukranians, Chineseand Israelis.

Morrison watches his opponent with a hawkish gaze and scrawls ona pad containing an ever-growing jumble of letters and numbers,arunning list of every move made in the game.

Another hour goes by, chess pieces shuffle, and Morrison pounds the clock one last time.

"Checkmate."

Morrison breathes a sigh of relief as he stands up and shakes his opponent's hand amid cheers. After nineexhausting games over the course of fivedays, Morrison beat all the expert-level players at the World Open in Philadelphia.

While Morrison grew up playing chess on the benches of New York City's Washington Square Park, his mother was born and raised in North Carolina.

For a while, she dated NFL Philadelphia Eagles playerRussel E. Murphy, who coached football in Asheboro, Burlington, and other parts of the Piedmont region for decades. Murphy was also known for being the strongest man in the world in his age and weight class.

Coach Murphy died of cancer in 2005, but his legacy of empowerment in the historically black East Asheboro community remains strong.

On a field dedicated to Coach Murphy, football players and cheerleaders host their practices over the summer. Children in East Asheboro also get coached for the SATs as part of Coach Murphy Camps, a nonprofit dedicated in his honor.

Now, thos students will get the chance to play chess with internationally ranked chess master William Morrison.

Read more:Murphy Football Camp: It was something special

Willie Gladden, a friend of Morrison's mother and organizer at Coach Murphy Camps, convinced Morrison to attend achess challenge spanning two days in June. The first one will be a qualifying event, where kids of all ages can play each otherand get some practice. It will take place Thursday at6 p.m. atthe Public Works Building in Asheboro. The top 20 contestants will end up playing Morrison at theChessMaster Event onFriday at 8 p.m. in the same location.

Morrison will play 20 separate games at once, going from board to board across the room as fast as he can.It may seem impossible to keep track of that many games, but for Morrison and many other top chess players, the moves on a chessboard are like second nature.

However, reaching that point took blood, sweat, and tears. Well, more like books, sweat, and tears.

When he was a kid, the hardest part about moving place to place was lugging his boxes of chess books. Hestudied everything he could get his hands on. Morrison recalls pawing through more than500books about chess over the course of his adolescence.

His regular vernacular includes phrases like Sicilian Defence, Fianchetto and Ruy Lopez. Chess players are historians of sorts, tracing the steps of other players from centuries ago. In the cardinal game that made Morrison a chess master, his opponent opened with theSicilian Defence, which was first scrawled onto a manuscript by an Italian chess player in 1594.

William's father taught him chess when he was only 6 years old, and Morrison was competing in tournaments by the time he finished elementary school. At the time, Morrison points out, chess wasn't a big part of black culture. Even today, there are only about50 black chess masters in the United States.

One of the reasons is pretty simple: Chess tournaments are expensive. Paying for flights, hotels, and fees for competitions can quickly add up, especially for a young chess player with limited means. Morrison had the opportunity to play in Canada and Europe, but he remembers the big financial burden of traveling. He tried to stay as local as possible and compete in as many competitions in New York as he could.

On his website,The Chess Drum, chess player and journalist Daaim Shabazz points out that people of African descent are often questioned for their intelligence. He once was asked by a Latin American whether Africans were intelligent enough to be grandmasters.

Shabazz suggests that more black mentors, black role models,and black tournament organizers could change the racial landscape of chess. He harks back to the legendary Black Bear School of Chess, a network of black chess players who gathered in Brooklyn for chess rumbles.

Despite Shabazz's concerns, Morrison is optimistic about a shift he observed in the chess world in the past few years.

Morrison noticed a huge push to teach chess in schools all over the country.In his hometown of New York City, a program calledChess in the Schoolshas taught half a million students in 48 schools.

Morrison, once known as "The Exterminator" to other chess players, now teaches children how to playchess in Baltimore. There are 65 schools in Baltimore that participate in chess programs, many of which arein the inner city and reaching minority populations, Morrison notes. The Baltimore Kids' Chess League boasts that 800 students from 40 Baltimore City Public Schools annually participate in their programs.

In Asheboro, there is an active chess group with approximately 450 followers on its Facebook page. Besides inspiring kids in East Asheboro, Morrison also hopes to scout some chess players who show potential.

There are only three black Grandmasters in chess, one from Brooklyn, another from Sweden, and another from Zambia. Perhaps Morrison might find the next one might in Asheboro.

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Michelle Shen is an Economic and Data Reporter for The Courier Tribune. Feel free to reach out to her with story tips on Twitter (michelle_shen10), Instagram (pretty_photos_by_michelle OR michelle_shen10), or email (mshen@gannett.com).

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An international chess champion is coming to Asheboro, and kids can play against him - Asheboro Courier Tribune