Burma Counts Down to Elections But Democracy Remains a Distant Dream
TIME World Burma Burma Counts Down to Elections But Democracy Remains a Distant Dream Adam Dean's photos capture a still impoverished Burma as it stumbles through democratic transition, and ethnic strife, one year before landmark polls
In late October or early November next year Burma will go to the polls. However, the nation, officially now known as Myanmar, remains a long way from realizing true democracy.
Nobel Peace Price winner Aung San Suu Kyi, who has spent 15 years under house arrest since returning to her homeland in 1988, was elected to parliament in April 2012, but remains constitutionally barred from becoming president.
In shunning the pro-democracy icon, Burmas indomitable military demonstrates that it continues to influence all aspects of life.
The easing of Western economic sanctions has seen Burmas long-cloistered economy pried open cellphones and ATMs are now commonplace but reform has largely been confined to sectors that benefit the generals and their cronies.
In ethnic border regions, rebel groups continue to battle the Burmese Army for greater autonomy, despite a raft of peace deals. Human rights abuses continue unabated; some advocacy groups say they have even increased.
In Burmas western Rakhine State, the much-maligned Rohingya Muslim minority faces strict curbs on marriage, movement, population growth and education. Over 100,000 of this wretched community fester in squalid ghettos following pogroms by radical Buddhists. Access to food and healthcare is severely limited.
For them, as will the 60% of Burmas 53 million population who continue to struggle in dire poverty, reforms have so far promised much but delivered little. For the past two years, photographer Adam Dean has been documenting Burmas stumbling transition.
More:
Burma Counts Down to Elections But Democracy Remains a Distant Dream