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The career of writer and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Liu Xiaobo intersected often with China's pro-democracy movement. He considered the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests a turning point of his life and his death provoked grief and dismay from fellow activists, who vowed to not let his influence wane. A look at the milestones in the Chinese democracy movement and Liu's involvement.

1978 DEMOCRACY WALL Citizens are briefly allowed to call for political and intellectual freedoms. Liu is a student of Chinese literature at Jilin University.

1986 STUDENT PROTESTS Students protest for democracy, leading to the ouster of reformist Communist Party Secretary General Hu Yaobang. Liu gains renown as a writer and lecturer.

1989 TIANANMEN SQUARE PROTESTS Massive student-led pro-democracy movement is crushed by the army. Liu leaves a job at Columbia University to join the protests and is jailed after the crackdown.

1998 DEMOCRACY PARTY OF CHINA Efforts to form an opposition party result in several arrests and lengthy sentences for organizers. Liu is not involved after having been detained for issuing an appeal on behalf of those who took part in the Tiananmen protests.

2008 CHARTER 08 Liu joins other activists in drafting a call for greater freedom and democracy and an end to one-party rule. He is detained on Oct. 8, 2008, and sentenced a year later to 11 years in prison for inciting subversion of state power.

2010 NOBEL PEACE PRIZE The honor is bestowed on Liu in recognition of his peaceful struggle for human rights and democracy, although, imprisoned, he is unable to attend. China responds with fury, but the award renews awareness of the struggle of China's pro-democracy activists.

2011 ARAB SPRING CRACKDOWN Communist leaders disturbed by uprisings against authoritarian regimes in the Middle East and online calls for protests dubbed the "Jasmine Revolution" within China ratchet up monitoring of perceived dissidents and critics. Among those detained is activist artist Ai Weiwei, who was held for three months and then barred from leaving the country for a period.

2012 BLIND LAWYER ESCAPES Chen Guangcheng, a blind, self-taught lawyer, makes a daring escape from house arrest in his rural town into U.S. diplomatic custody in Beijing, setting off a standoff over his case. Chinese officials later let Chen move to the U.S.

2012-13 NEW CITIZENS MOVEMENT Legal workers, civic groups and human rights defenders step up their activism against corruption and other abuses, leading to multiple arrests for crimes such as "disrupting public order."

2015 JULY 9 CRACKDOWN The party steps up attacks on legal activists and others, detaining and arresting scores, some of whom are tried and given relatively light sentences as a warning to others.

2017 ILLNESS AND DEATH OF LIU XIAOBO After eight years in prison, Liu is diagnosed with late-stage liver cancer and is moved to a hospital on medical parole. China rebuffs calls from supporters and foreign governments for him to be allowed to seek treatment overseas. He died Thursday at age 61.

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Milestones in China's pro-democracy movement - ABC News

East Aurora High School senior Joaquin Oscar Miranda has been named the first place honoree of the Union League Club of Chicago's annual Democracy in Action Award.

He won the award because of his exemplary civic leadership, advocacy and commitment to democratic principles, according to a press release from the club.

The Union League Club of Chicago presents the Democracy in Action Award annually to Illinois junior and senior high school students who demonstrate exemplary civic leadership. During the Union League Club of Chicago's annual meeting on June 6, Miranda was presented his award.

As the first-place winner, Miranda got a check for $3,000.

Democracy in Action Award candidates are nominated by teachers or faculty members who have direct knowledge of the students' achievements and character, according to the press release. The club's selection committee reviews the nominations and judges nominees on their civic participation and leadership in the community for such actions as leadership in student government or facilitating civic participation and public service initiatives that emphasize the values of citizenship.

Miranda is described by Nicole Sales, East Aurora High School counselor who nominated him, as "one of those once in a lifetime students," according to the release.

Miranda was cited for his leadership, service to others, academic excellence and positive attitude.

In addition to completing hundreds of hours of community service, Miranda is a member of the Academic Team, Drill Team, Orienteering Team, Physical Fitness Team, and Color Guard Team, where he has served as a leader for four years.

Miranda is ranked number one and serves as the Cadet Captain in the nation's largest NJROTC program at his high school.

"Academically, he has shined in the classroom and ranked in the top 6 percent of his graduating class," Sales said.

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East Aurora student wins Democracy in Action Award - Chicago Tribune

Trump attends the Bastille Day military parade on the Champs-Elysees, Paris. Photograph: Lichtfeld/Sipa/Rex/Shutterstock

I would really love for one week to go by when I dont have to think about Russia. Or the Trumps. Or the seemingly never-ending threat to democracy that were currently dealing with. Cant a girl have a week off?

Lets try to focus on the positive: at least this stuff is coming out; at least there are emails proving what so many suspected. At least its looking unlikely that Trump Jr will be able to weasel his way out of being held accountable. (Though if I see any more pieces calling this nearly middle-aged man a kid I will lose it.)

So yes: this is all truly bizarre and scary, that much hasnt changed. But it does feel like were starting to get somewhere. At least, thats what Im telling myself.

When a family was pulled out in a riptide, Florida beachgoers formed a human chain to save them this story is exactly what I needed this week.

Michelle Goldberg on Trump and reproductive rights; April Wolfe at LA Weekly on the tricky politics & skill of filming a rape scene; and Tamara Walker on black tourists and racists abuse.

Besty DeVos met with organizations this week working to end campus rape, but somehow also made time for those claiming that that sexual assault at colleges isnt that big a deal.

On a scale of one to ten, this airline requiring women applying for crew jobs to take a pregnancy test has me at a full ten. Peeing on a stick shouldnt be part of a job application.

My friends opened a new bar in Brooklyn, and Im spending an awful lot of time there drinking incredible cocktails and thinking about how exciting it is that Cecile Richards is writing a book. There are still good things in this world.

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The never-ending threat to democracy continues. Can't a girl have a week off? - The Guardian

French President Emmanuel Macron welcomes Donald Trump to Paris.

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) Someday, maybe somebody will drain the Washington swamp, but it wont be President Donald Trump, at least not anytime soon.

In fact, in the battle between Trump and the swamp, the swamp is clearly winning.

Some of Trumps critics see him as the biggest swamp monster of them all, but however you characterize him or Washington, the president is clearly losing the fight against Congress, the bureaucracy, and the media in the nations capital.

For that matter, comparing official Washingtons environment of runaway egos, rampant sense of entitlement, and disconnect from the rest of the country to a swamp does some disservice to swamps.

Whether or not there was any actual collusion between Russia and the Trump campaign to sabotage the U.S. election hardly matters anymore, because the capitals obsession with the issue has, well, swamped everything else and brought government activity to a virtual standstill.

Whats a besieged president to do? Its tempting to say he should hop aboard Air Force One and go to Harrisburg, Pa., or Warsaw, Poland, or Mar-a-Lago anywhere far away from the Washington cesspool.

After all, his address last week to the cheering Poles assembled in Warsaws Krasinski Square was hailed by the Wall Street Journal editorialists as Trumps defining speech. Going to Paris this week for Bastille Day was probably a good idea.

Or Trump could spend more time at his golf courses in Florida and New Jersey, pretending to conduct business or maybe just playing golf. It would be time better spent than fighting the quicksand in Washington.

It certainly seemed to help the presidencies of Ronald Reagan and the younger George Bush that they spent a lot of time at their ranches. Washington, at the end of the day, is a Democratic swamp and Republican presidents are better off somewhere else.

Democrats, however, seem to thrive in the Washington miasma. For someone with Barack Obamas yuppie proclivities, the White House was a hip place to entertain his new Hollywood friends.

Bill and Hillary Clinton, for their part, literally had no place else to call home. The Obamas and Clintons were able to move into mansions of their own only after they left office and could exploit the presidency to make some serious money.

Trump may be far from anybodys notion of an ideal president, but it is Washington that is the gravest threat to our democracy. That was the case under Obama, remains the case under Trump, and, absent some real draining, will remain the case under his successor.

However ineptly, Trump at least is making a show of fulfilling some of his campaign promises. God alone knows what the Republicans and Democrats in Congress think they are doing. It has little to do with the welfare of the voters who elected them.

And the entrenched bureaucracies deep state, shallow state, whatever seem to have free rein for backstabbing, sabotage or just plain sloth. Our intelligence agencies seem more nefarious in reality than in Jason Bournes worst nightmare.

Trump, with all his imperfections, is merely the symptom of this decay, not the cause. Voters supported him because their loathing for Washington denizens was so great. There may be temporary relief in scapegoating him, but replacing him with Mike Pence wont change anything in Washington.

This was the message from the Democratic lieutenant governor of California, Gavin Newsom, who is running for governor of the state in the 2018 election, who urged his fellow party members to drop the Russia issue.

It doesnt do anything for Democrats, he said on MSNBCs Morning Joe, a program not known for its Trump sympathies. Its a loser, and I dont know what more evidence you need. I mean, at the end of the day, even if you game this thing out, you get rid of Trump, youre left with a guy whos out there talking about conversion therapy. It doesnt do anything for the Democratic Party and our agenda.

But Democrats in Congress are frustrated that the Russia story is overshadowing their efforts to block Republican attempts to repeal Obamas health-care reform.

Republicans, for their part, dont seem unduly worried about the Russia hysteria, including the recent disclosures about a meeting between Donald Trump Jr. and a shadowy Russian lawyer that Trump critics see as a veritable smoking gun for collusion.

FiveThirtyEights Perry Bacon commented that the reaction to these revelations from congressional Republicans has generally been muted criticism and, wherever possible, outright silence.

He goes on to say that the Republican reaction to the Russia stories is what really matters most. Because ultimately any consequences for the president will depend on congressional action, and right now, Congress is led by Trumps party.

In the meantime, one way or the other, the swamp will continue to bog down the administration. What we want simply doesnt matter. The swamp has taken on a life of its own.

Excerpt from:
Opinion: The Washington swamp, not Trump, is real threat to democracy - MarketWatch

Wall Street Journal (subscription)

Nobel Laureate Liu Xiaobo, Who Fought for Democracy in China, Dies in Police Custody Wall Street Journal (subscription) BEIJINGNobel Peace laureate Liu Xiaobo, who embodied the hopes of China's 1989 Tiananmen Square democracy movement long after the protests were crushed, died in detention on Thursday after a battle with liver cancer, according to a government ... Milestones in China's pro-democracy movementABC News Taiwan's President Vows to Help China Achieve DemocracyThe Diplomat Liu Xiaobo's friends renew calls for greater democracy in China in wake of Nobel Peace Prize laureate's deathABC Online PRI -WGNO -BBC News all 941 news articles »

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Nobel Laureate Liu Xiaobo, Who Fought for Democracy in China, Dies in Police Custody - Wall Street Journal (subscription)