Tennessee, the South, and the Fragility of U.S. Democracy – Capital B
On Thursday, Tennessee state Reps. Justin J. Pearson and Justin Jones, both Democrats, will vie for their seats in special general elections that civil rights advocates say serve as a reminder of the fragile state of U.S. democracy.
Pearson and Jones were quickly reinstated in April after the largely white, Republican-led House of Representatives expelled the two young Black lawmakers for joining gun reform protests on the chamber floor after a deadly shooting. Even so, the episode exposed a bigger concern: the GOP pattern of preserving power by stifling the voices of marginalized people.
Across the South, organizers are pushing back against Republican lawmakers attempts to racially gerrymander state legislative and congressional districts and prevent Black voters from affecting election outcomes. (Alabamas GOP-controlled legislature in July outright defied a U.S. Supreme Court directive to redraw the states congressional map with another majority-Black district.)
And the same month Pearson and Jones were reinstated, Montana Republicans silenced state Rep. Zooey Zephyr, a transgender Democrat. She had criticized her GOP colleagues for their support of prohibiting gender-affirming care for youth, saying that theyd have blood on their hands. When Zephyr refused to apologize, House Republicans blocked her from voting and in-person debates for the rest of the legislative session.
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In a May interview with Capital B, Pearson articulated his fears about the future of democracy in Tennessee and beyond.
Im deeply concerned that were losing our democracy, he said, because people in positions of power are abusing their power, and turning our democracy into a mobocracy, where the mob rules, where they abuse their authority and censure and expel voices they disagree with rather than do the hard work of creating more just legislation that reflects the interests of the people most impacted by policies.
To further explore the significance of Thursdays elections and the young leaders shaping present-day political movements, Capital B spoke with Brandon Jones, the communications director of CivicTN, a nonpartisan civic engagement organization based in Tennessee.
Our conversation has been lightly edited for length and clarity.
We should keep in mind that itd be a win, yes, but itd also be a wake-up call a reminder of why these elections are happening in the first place.
The assault on democracy is still a huge concern. What happened to the Tennessee Three [Pearson, Jones, and Gloria Johnson, the white state representative who also led protests but wasnt expelled] wasnt a one-off. It was a very strategic move, representative of the kinds of attacks on democracy we see in the South, and we [organizers] have to make sure that were just as strategic with the work we do. At CivicTN, the past few months have been an opportunity for us to come together with other groups for a common cause.
In this work, I think a lot about the Civil Rights Movement, gerrymandering, and the misrepresentation of people in the South. And my philosophy goes back to the individual to the importance of empowering even one person to learn about democracy issues and other issues affecting people around them, and then spread that knowledge in their communities.
This is a pattern. We can see that members of younger generations arent backing down. Theyre making sure that their communities are equipped with the knowledge they need to protect themselves, to protect their rights.
And this is a really important moment. Young leaders are voicing their concerns and putting themselves out there and fighting for what they know is right. But theyre not just talking about themselves. Theyre talking about the generations theyre a part of, as well as the generations coming after them. They want these future generations to be represented equally, too.
We know that these issues are affecting many different parts of the country. I think that when we see that and can pinpoint which leaders are voicing younger generations concerns, people can find pathways to take to confront the challenges facing their communities. Earlier I mentioned the importance of empowering individuals. But empowering generations is also important.
There are a number of elections coming up including for Pearson and Jones seats and were mobilizing our partners. Were canvassing and having poll parties and phone-banking. We really want to give people opportunities to engage in the political process, especially on Election Day.
For instance, one of our partners, the Equity Alliance, recently hosted a party at the polls at one of the Nashville Public Library branches. Whats especially important about all of this is just giving people the information and knowledge they need before they actually head to the polls on Aug. 3.
If people arent aware of the issues facing their communities, they wont necessarily see that theres a need for change change they can fuel. And this is where CivicTN and our dozens of coalition partners plug in and make sure that people know about their rights and are voicing community concerns.
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Tennessee, the South, and the Fragility of U.S. Democracy - Capital B