Archive for the ‘European Union’ Category

Declaration by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union on the alignment of certain third countries concerning restrictive measures…

On 17 February 2020, the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2020/212[1] implementing Council Decision 2013/255/CFSP.

The Council Decision adds eight natural persons and two entities to the list of natural and legal persons, entities or bodies subject to restrictive measures in Annex I to Decision 2013/255/CFSP.

The Candidate Countries Republic of North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Albania[2], the EFTA countries Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway, members of the European Economic Area, as well as Ukraine, the Republic of Moldova and Georgia align themselves with this decision.

They will ensure that their national policies conform to this Council Decision.

The European Union takes note of this commitment and welcomes it.

[1] Published on 17.02.2020 in the Official Journal of the European Union no L 43 I, p.6.

[2] Republic of North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Albania continue to be part of the Stabilisation and Association Process.

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Declaration by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union on the alignment of certain third countries concerning restrictive measures...

False claim: Boris Johnson refused offer of 50,000 ventilators from the European Union – Reuters

Multiple social media posts, including many on Facebook (here,herehere), claim thatBritishPrime Minister Boris Johnson refused an offer of 50,000 ventilators from the EuropeanUnion. The UK did not join an initial effort byEuropean Union member states to jointly procure medical supplies, including ventilators. But the nature of the procurement process means thatthe EU could not offerany country aspecificnumber of ventilators.

The European Commission launched a joint procurement procedure on March 17, 2020 to secure ventilators on behalf of European Union member states (here). The UK did not take part in this initiative,having missed a deadline to participate (here).

Owing to an initial communication problem, the UK did not receive an invitation in time to join in four joint procurements in response to the coronavirus pandemic, a UK government spokesman said in a statement (here). As those four initial procurement schemes had already gone out to tender, we were unable to take part in these but we will consider participating in future procurement schemeson the basis ofpublic health requirements at the time.

StefanDeKeersmaecker, aspokesmanat theEuropeanCommission, told Reuters:For this joint procurement,suppliers still have to sign a framework contract, andmemberstates have to place their orders. When placing these orders, thememberstates and the suppliers will negotiate the quantities and deadlines for deliveries.In the context of this joint procurement,it is therefore not the Commission itself which is offering ventilators.

False: an offer of 50,000 ventilators was not made to the UK Governmentby the European Union.It is not yet clear how many ventilators can be secured bytheEuropean Union joint procurementscheme.

This article was produced by the Reuters Fact Check team. Read more about our fact checking workhere

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False claim: Boris Johnson refused offer of 50,000 ventilators from the European Union - Reuters

EU Earmarks Billions for Africa, Other Nations, to Fight Coronavirus – Voice of America

PARIS - The European Union announced Wednesday it will earmark about $16 billion for Africa and other low-income regions to fight coronavirus.

Most of the financing does not include new money, but rather shifts existing loans and funds to the coronavirus response.

Africa is the biggest winner in the package, getting about $3.8 billion of the total.

Africa is a priority for the EuropeanUnionand we are very much aware it is under huge pressure, that the crisis could have consequences of an entirely different scale than in other parts of the world,said Josep Borrell, EU foreign policy chief.

The funding for Africa will focus on strengthening health preparedness and response, as well as research intocoronavirus. The EU is also earmarking about $80 million for African coronavirus testing labsconnected to theGates Foundationphilanthropy group.

Other EU funds are being channeled to parts of Europe, Asia, Latin America and other regions.Borrell said the money will come from the EUs executive arm, European investment institutions and member states.

Especially in countries without enough doctors, testing and protective medical equipment, with no access to clean water, the consequences of the pandemic could be devastating, Borrell said.

Borrelladded thatEU support will focus on the immediate health needs of vulnerable countries, on strengthening their national capacity, and on helping to mitigate the social and economic consequences of the virus.

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EU Earmarks Billions for Africa, Other Nations, to Fight Coronavirus - Voice of America

European Union and Government of Denmark support UNICEF in shipping vital supplies to Mali – UNICEF

BRUSSELS/COPENHAGEN/BAMAKO/DAKAR, 4 April 2020 - A UNICEF shipment of 7.5 tons of vital health supplies is arriving in Bamako, Mali today on a Danish flight, co-financed between the European Union (EU) and the Government of Denmark.

The supplies will support UNICEFs humanitarian work for children and families in Mali, as well as providing support to the Government of Mali in preventing and responding to the COVID-19 pandemic in coordination with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the wider UN system. It is the first offshore flight to land in Mali in support of UNICEF and broader coordinated efforts to respond to the pandemic. Additional supplies are expected to be delivered to Mali in the coming days.

In such challenging times, the EU is glad to be making the best use of resources available and helping UNICEF, one of our implementing partners in many EU-supported actions across Africa, in its work to transport life-saving supplies to Mali, said EU Commissioner for Crisis Management, Janez Lenari.

We are grateful for the generous support of the European Union and the Government of Denmark, which is helping us to reach children in Mali with essential supplies despite unprecedented supply chain disruptions across the world, said UNICEFs Director of Supply Division, Etleva Kadilli. In these uncertain times, UNICEF and partners are demonstrating the importance of working together for the health and well-being of every child.

The flight is carrying vital supplies, , equipment for the fight against malnutrition, supplements for pregnant and lactating women, and essential medicines for children. The supplies were supported by the Swedish and German governments. With the wider UN system, UNICEF is supporting the Government of Mali to respond to the pandemic through work including:

The flight to Bamako is co-financed at 75% by the European Civil Protection Mechanism that has been activated by the Government of Denmark for consular assistance to repatriate Danish and other EU citizens from Mali.

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European Union and Government of Denmark support UNICEF in shipping vital supplies to Mali - UNICEF

CHINA EUROPEAN UNION Wake-up call for Europe: cooperation with China is not working – AsiaNews

The European members of the 17+1 group are dissatisfied with their "privileged" relationship with Beijing. Their trade deficit with China (US$ 75 billion) is growing. Chinese investments are going mostly to the wealthiest countries of the Old Continent. Czech President Zeman slams the Belt and Road Initiative. This should be a warning for Italy.

Rome (AsiaNews) European leaders of the 17+1 group are dissatisfied with their privileged relationship with China, this according to a report by the Prague-based China Observers in Central and Eastern Europe (CHOICE).

The 17+1 is an informal forum of countries that includes China and 17 countries in Central, Eastern and Southern Europe, including 12 European Union member states.

Beijing is using the 17+1 group as a platform to promote the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a pet project of Chinese President Xi Jinping designed to boost his country as the worlds main trade hub. However, the much-vaunted cooperation with China is not bearing the desired results.

The European members of the 17+1 are increasingly irritated, their economic gains are modest; yet, Chinas influence in the region has grown considerably. The most troubling aspect is economic. The trade deficit of the European 17+1 members has widened significantly. The CHOICE study reveals that in 2018 it reached US$ 75 billion.

Although Chinese investment has increased, slightly exceeding US billion in 2017, it is concentrated in four countries: Czechia (Czech Republic), Poland, Slovakia and Hungary.

What is more, the Berlin-based Mercator Institute for China Studies noted that eastern Europe received 2 per cent of total Chinese investments in Europe in 2018 and 3 per cent in 2019, with the largest share, 53 per cent, going to northern Europe.

Beijing's increasingly aggressive attitude is especially resented. Last year, Lithuania severely reprimanded the staff of the Chinese Embassy, suspected of threatening Lithuanian citizens who protested in Vilnius in favour of Hong Kongs pro-democracy movement.

In addition, Poland and Czechia have raised doubts about the technology of Huawei's 5G, the Chinese multinational accused by the United States of spying on behalf of China.

The European Union views China as a partner but also as a "systemic rival". Many European leaders suspect Beijing is using the BRI initiative to weaken the Union, trying to get the European 17+1 members to align with its geopolitical agenda.

The groups annual summit, originally set for 15 April, was postponed due to the coronavirus outbreak. For some leaders, this is not a major issue. Czech President Milo Zeman had already decided not to attend even before the COVID-19 pandemic.

Zeman wanted to turn his country into an "unsinkable aircraft carrier" for Chinese investment in Europe, but had to accept the fact that, despite Beijing's proclamations, Chinese money always goes to western Europe, and not on his side of the old Iron Curtain.

The displeasure of European 17+1 leaders runs counter to Italys cheerful embrace of China and Xis proposal to create a "health" Silk Road.

Despite the negative reaction of some allies (i.e. the United States), Italian Foreign Minister Luigi Di Maio has repeatedly emphasised the importance of last years cooperation agreement with Beijing, which facilitated the arrival of Chinese medical supplies to fight the coronavirus pandemic.

Conversely, others note that China also donated and sold medical equipment to EU members states (the majority) that have not formally joined the BRI initiative.

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CHINA EUROPEAN UNION Wake-up call for Europe: cooperation with China is not working - AsiaNews