Archive for the ‘European Union’ Category

European Union extends sanctions against Russia for yet another year – RAPSI

11:51 19/06/2017

MOSCOW, June 19 (RAPSI) The Council of Europe (CoE) has extended sanctions against Russia until June 23 of 2018, a statement from the organization reads on Monday.

The restrictive measures imposed by the European Union are related to reunification of Crimea and Sevastopol with Russia, deemed illegal annexation by the Council.

The measures apply to EU citizens and companies registered in the EU member states. They are prohibited to import products from Crimea or Sevastopol into the EU territory, as well as to invest in the region, in particular, to acquire real estates or finance local enterprises, and supply related services. Cruise ships of EU member states should call at the peninsulas ports only in cases of emergency.

In a separate paragraph, the European Councils decision prohibits to export a number of goods and technologies to regional companies or for use in the region in the transport, telecommunications and energy sectors, as well as those related to the prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The Council of the European Union has also banned the provision of all kinds of technical assistance, brokering, construction or engineering services related to infrastructure in the said sectors.

These sanctions were first imposed in March of 2014 and was repeatedly extended. Last time the restrictive measures were extended on June 17 of 2016.

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European Union extends sanctions against Russia for yet another year - RAPSI

EU considers Iraq security mission after Mosul falls: diplomats – Reuters

By Robin Emmott | LUXEMBOURG

LUXEMBOURG The European Union may send a new security mission to help stabilize Iraq after the expected recapture of Mosul from Islamic State, diplomats said, cautioning that plans were at an early stage.

EU foreign ministers will hold a first discussion on Monday in Luxembourg and consider the deployment of an EU Security Sector Reform Advice and Assist Team which could train Iraq security officials, according to a draft statement seen by Reuters.

Iraq has formally requested EU help, diplomats said.

While a small step, any such effort could signal an end to France and Germany's aversion to European Union involvement in Middle East wars in the wake of the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003, which Berlin and Paris opposed.

Both countries are involved separately in the fight against Islamic State militants in Syria and Iraq, but the EU's militaries have struggled to work as a bloc despite broad know-how in non-combat training roles.

An EU mission in Iraq in 2006 to help train judges and police was widely regarded as a failure because it was too small and too limited in duration, an EU official said.

EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini has backed a greater role for the bloc abroad, seeking to develop a common EU defense alliance to match its economic clout.

Any EU mission might dovetail with similar planning at NATO, which this month joined the U.S.-led coalition against Islamic State, and is considering training more Iraqi soldiers.

Islamic State is on the verge of defeat in its Iraqi stronghold of Mosul and bracing for an assault against its de facto capital in Raqqa, Syria. But U.S. officials are concerned tribal groups may fight for control as the militants flee.

"We cannot afford to allow a vacuum to develop," said one EU diplomat briefed on the EU discussions. "We and others are ready to step in. Just how we do that is to be decided."

The EU's foreign service, the European External Action Service, is expected to present proposals soon.

French diplomats say an EU mission could build up Iraqi counter-terrorism forces, establish functioning justice and interior ministries and give strategic security advice to the Iraqi government, as well as train police.

Another EU diplomat said the bloc had a duty to help in a non-combat role, partly to avoid even greater flows of refugees to Europe.

(Reporting by Robin Emmott; editing by Andrew Roche)

PARIS President Emmanuel Macron's government on Monday promised to reshape France's political landscape as final results showed he had won the commanding parliamentary majority he wanted to push through far-reaching pro-growth reforms.

LONDON London police said 79 people were dead or missing presumed dead after a devastating tower block blaze last week.

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EU considers Iraq security mission after Mosul falls: diplomats - Reuters

Brexit talks timeline: David Davis and European Union’s Michel Barnier to meet in Brussels on Monday for day one of … – Evening Standard

Brexit talks are set to begin on Monday, nearly a year after the historic vote which saw the UK opt to leave the European Union.

The Governments Brexit secretary David Davis will meet the EUs top negotiator, Michel Barnier, in Brussels for phase one of negotiations.

It is the beginning of a long slog for both Theresa Mays Government and the EU, with the talks expected to last until October 2018 before a deal can be agreed.

Here is everything you need to know and some of the key dates in the 15-month talks.

Negotiations between David Davis and European Commissions negotiator Michel Barnier will begin on Monday, June 19 in Brussels. It is just four days short of being exactly one year to the date of the EU referendum.

Brexit minister David Davis will be in Brussels for the first day of formal negotiations. (AFP/Getty Images)

There were fears the talks could be delayed after the Tories disastrous election results earlier this month which left them busy negotiating with the DUP toform a Government.

But Mrs May confirmed the timetable remains on course and will begin next week.

The first issues likely to be discussed by Mr Davis and Mr Barnier will include the rights of EU citizens in the UK and of Brits living in Europe, as well as the Northern Irish border.

EU Commission negotiator Michel Barnier. (AFP/Getty Images)

Also up for discussion is how big the so-called divorce bill will be. So far this has been estimated at anything from 11 billion up to 100 billion euro, which works out as 88 billion.

The possibility of any trade deal is not expected to be up for discussion just yet. The EU insists that phase one of talks will focus only on the terms of withdrawal, and not on a future trade relationship.

The Queens Speech will be delivered on Wednesday, setting out details of the laws which the Government will want to bring in over the coming two years.

Included in the speech will be details on any legislation the Government requires to put Brexit into effect.

It is expected to include a Great Repeal Bill bringing EU laws and regulations onto the British statute book, as well as bills on issues including immigration and customs.

There will be a two-day summit of the European Council on June 22 and 23, which will be attended by all 28 EU leaders including Theresa May. This is set to focus on migration and security.

PM Theresa May signing the letter to the EU triggering Article 50. (Getty Images)

On Thursday, EU negotiator Mr Barnier will report back to leaders about relocating EU agencies based in the UK.

David Davis and Michel Barniers teams will meet for one week every month. They will then return to their bases across the Channel to develop their positions.

In October this year, EU negotiator Mr Barnier is due to report back to EU leaders on whether sufficient progress has been made to move on to phase two.

Phase two of the talks will cover the UKs future trade relationship with the EU.

If talks are on course, towards the end of this year the negotiators will be discussing the possibility of a transition period following Brexit during which new trade arrangements can be finalised and phased in.

The EU hopes to finish withdrawal talks around October 2018. This will allow them time to be ratified before the end of the two-year Article 50 deadline.

Later that year the European Court of Justice could be asked to rule on whether the deal requires approval by each EU state. If so, it could have to be ratified by up to 38 national and regional parliaments, with any of them effectively holding a veto.

Mrs May has promised MPs a "take it or leave it" vote on whether to accept the deal or take Britain out of the EU without agreement and fall back on World Trade Organisation rules.

The Westminster vote will take place before the European Parliament debates and votes on the deal, effectively giving MEPs the final say on whether it will go ahead.

The UK will stop being a member of the union on March 29, 2019, two years after Article 50 was triggered.

On this date Britain will be out of the EU whether or not a withdrawal agreement has been reached.

Because the exact moment of exit is midnight Brussels time, the UK is due to leave at 11pm on March 29.

This date can be extended by agreement between all member states. It is not yet clear whether the exit clock can be stopped by the UK withdrawing its Article 50 notification.

The EU insists that a trade deal can only formally be adopted after withdrawal, though the UK hopes this will happen very swiftly, with necessary negotiations completed before Brexit day.

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Brexit talks timeline: David Davis and European Union's Michel Barnier to meet in Brussels on Monday for day one of ... - Evening Standard

Greece blocks EU statement on China human rights at UN – Reuters

BRUSSELS/ATHENS Greece has blocked a European Union statement at the United Nations criticizing China's human rights record, a decision EU diplomats said undermined efforts to confront Beijing's crackdown on activists and dissidents.

The EU, which seeks to promote free speech and end capital punishment around the world, was due to make its statement last week at the U.N. Human Rights Council in Geneva, but failed to win the necessary agreement from all 28 EU states.

It marked the first time the EU had failed to make its statement at the U.N.'s top rights body, rights groups Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch said.

A Greek foreign ministry official said Athens blocked the statement, calling it "unconstructive criticism of China" and said separate EU talks with China outside the U.N. were a better avenue for discussions.

An EU official confirmed the statement had been blocked.

Presented three times a year, the statement gives the EU a way to highlight abuses by states around the world on issues that other countries are unwilling to raise.

The impasse is the latest blow to the EU's credentials as a defender of human rights, three diplomats said, and raises questions about the economically powerful EU's "soft power" that relies on inspiring countries to follow its example by outlawing the death penalty and upholding press freedoms.

It also underscores the EU's awkward ties with China, its second-largest trade partner, diplomats said.

Brussels has welcomed Beijing as an ally against U.S. President Donald Trump in the fight against climate change and trade protectionism. But as business ties grow, the bloc is struggling to speak out against a Chinese government crackdown on human rights lawyers and other activists since 2015.

China's COSCO Shipping, owner of the world's fourth-largest container fleet, took a 51 percent stake in Greece's largest port last year.

Hungary, another large recipient of Chinese investment, has repeatedly blocked EU statements criticizing China's rights record under communist President Xi Jinping, diplomats said.

One EU diplomat expressed frustration that Greece's decision to block the statement came at the same time the International Monetary Fund and EU governments agreed to release funds under Greece's emergency financial bailout last week in Luxembourg.

"It was dishonorable, to say the least," the diplomat said.

(Reporting by Robin Emmott; Editing by Mark Potter)

MOSUL, Iraq Iraqi forces began storming the Islamic State-held Old City of Mosul on Sunday, in an assault they hope will be the last in the eight-month-old campaign to seize the militants' stronghold.

BEIRUT Iran fired missiles on Sunday into eastern Syria, aiming at the bases of militant groups it holds responsible for attacks in Tehran which left 18 dead last week, Iran's Tasnim news agency reported.

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Greece blocks EU statement on China human rights at UN - Reuters

Joint EU-US press statement following the EU-US Justice and Home Affairs Ministerial Meeting, Valletta, 16 June 2017 – EU News

On 16 June 2017, the EU - U.S. Ministerial Meeting on Justice and Home Affairs took place in Malta. The meeting reaffirmed the strong and historical bonds of partnership between the United States of America and the European Union, and the commitment to continue working closely together in the areas of Justice and Home Affairs.

The European Union, hosting the meeting in Valletta, was represented by the Commissioner for Migration, Home Affairs and Citizenship Dimitris Avramopoulos, the Commissioner for Justice, Consumers and Gender Equality VraJourov, the Union Security Commissioner, Julian King, by the EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator Gilles de Kerchove and by Malta's Minister of Home Affairs and National Security, Michael Farrugia and Minister for Justice, Culture and Local Government, Owen Bonnici, on behalf of the Presidency of the Council of the European Union.

The United States of America was represented by U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions and by Deputy Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security Elaine C. Duke.

The European Union and United States of America underlined the critical importance of their cooperation in the area of Justice and Home Affairs and the need to sustain and deepen cooperation while facing shared security challenges, for the benefit of the security of citizens on both sides of the Atlantic.

The European Union and the United States of America discussed their common efforts to fight terrorism. The discussion focused specifically on working together to address the issue of foreign terrorist fighters through improved information sharing, and addressing the challenge of radicalization, particularly on the internet, as well as the role of anti-money laundering legislation in tackling terrorist financing. The two sides also exchanged views and took stock of recent European Union actions in the areas of migration, border management and its role in ensuring internal security.

The discussion further covered the implementation of the U.S.-EU Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty and the question of access by law enforcement authorities to electronic evidence.

Both sides welcomed the entry into force of the EU-U.S. Data Protection "Umbrella" Agreement and reiterated their commitment to ensure its full implementation.

The European Union and the United States of America also discussed the threats from terrorism to aviation security and working together to raise global aviation security standards to protect passengers.

The European Union and the United States of America agreed on the importance of advancing towards reciprocal visa free travel under their respective legal frameworks. Both sides endorsed a cooperative approach to assisting Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland and Romania in advancing more rapidly towards the fulfillment of the requirements for designation in the U.S. Visa Waiver Program, consistent with U.S. law.

The sides reaffirmed the need to step up joint work on cybersecurity and cybercrime in all its dimensions including with the private sector. They also agreed to continue the good cooperation on fighting illicit drugs and to consider joint efforts on fighting smuggling and trafficking of migrants.

Reiterating the progress made and the need to face global challenges together, the European Union and the UnitedStates of America remain committed to reinforce their partnership and meet again in the second half of 2017 in Washington.

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Joint EU-US press statement following the EU-US Justice and Home Affairs Ministerial Meeting, Valletta, 16 June 2017 - EU News