Archive for the ‘European Union’ Category

EU leaders rebuff U.S. concern about a 'lost decade' for Europe

European Union leaders pushed back against the Obama administrations criticisms that Europe had failed to take decisive action to revive growth, insisting that the continent was not headed toward a lost decade.

At an opening press conference of the Group of 20 leaders summit here Saturday morning, two top heads of the EU acknowledged that European economic growth had been disappointingly slow, with the 28-member union hampered by geopolitical tensions, weak exports and high private debts.

At the same time, Herman Van Rompuy, president of the European Council, said that Europe had made significant strides since the financial crisis in 2008, carrying out many reforms at the EU and member country level.

We have to overcome our structural problems and we are doing so, he said at a conference with Jean-Claude Juncker, the recently elected president of the European Commission, the EUs executive branch.

Im confident that the next decade will not be a lost decade for Europe, Van Rompuy said. Europe is doing its share.

His reference to the lost decade -- a term that has been used to describe Japans long period of economic malaise--was a direct response to U.S. Treasury Secretary Jacob J. Lews remarks earlier this week that the world cannot afford a European lost decade.

Lew, who arrived here ahead of Obamas summit meetings with other world leaders, said that Europe needed to take resolute action to restore healthy growth, implementing a comprehensive approach that includes addressing structural problems and boosting investment and spending.

U.S. officials are concerned that stagnation in Europe, along with a struggling Japanese economy and a slowdown in Chinas growth, will hurt Americas economic and jobs recovery, which has been gathering steam this year.

Obama arrived in Brisbane on Saturday for the final leg of an Asia-Pacific trip that included high-level meetings in Beijing, where an unexpectedly significant agreement with China on reducing greenhouse gases was announced. Obama is expected to use the two-day G-20 gathering to further reassure allies of America's economic and security commitment to Asia, as well as to urge leaders to step up investment and spending to bolster demand. Lew said the rest of the world should not count on the U.S. to be the sole driver of global growth.

The G-20 is comprised of the largest advanced and developing nations that together account for 85% of the world's economy. As president of this year's G-20, Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott has sought concrete action plans from member countries to do their part to lift global growth by two percent within five years. If successful, that would translate into $2 trillion dollars of increased output and millions of more jobs, Australian officials say.

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EU leaders rebuff U.S. concern about a 'lost decade' for Europe

EU Civil Protection: Coordination in Action – Video


EU Civil Protection: Coordination in Action
Working together in Europe and around the world: training, coordinating and responding when disaster strikes around the world. Find out more about how the EU #39;s Civil Protection Mechanism was...

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EU Civil Protection: Coordination in Action - Video

Book Review | The European Union’s Mediterranean Policy By Karim Knio – Video


Book Review | The European Union #39;s Mediterranean Policy By Karim Knio
BOOK REVIEW OF YOUR FAVORITE BOOK =--- Where to buy this book? ISBN: 9781403946553 Book Review of The European Union #39;s Mediterranean Policy by Karim Knio If you want to add...

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Sweden celebrates 20 years in European Union

Most Swedes believe their country did the right thing when it joined the EU, according to a new poll commissioned exactly twenty years since a narrow referendum in the Nordic nation.

Swedes voted on membership of the European Union in 1994, following a tightly fought campaign between those in favour of signing up and those who argued that Sweden should stay out of the bloc.

In the end, just over 52 percent supported the idea, while 47 percent voted against EU membership.

According to a new opinion poll carried out by Sifo for Swedish broadcaster SVT, 57 percent of people believe it was the right decision, while 23 percent think Sweden should not have joined the union.

Perhaps most significantly, 20 percent of those questioned said they could not answer whether EU membership was a good or bad idea.

Sweden joined the EU in the year following the referendum, with Finland and Austria also signing up in 1995.

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Sweden celebrates 20 years in European Union

European Union vows tax reform as Jean-Claude Juncker heads to G20

BRUSSELS: The European Commission unveiled a new push to fight tax evasion on Thursday as questions lingered over Commission head Jean-Claude Juncker's role in enabling companies to pay less tax during his 19 years as Luxembourg premier.

The "political timing is now right" for tax reform, said Commission spokesman Margaritis Schinas, a day before Junker heads to Brisbane, Australia for a G20 summit aimed at tightening global tax rules.

On Wednesday, Juncker broke a week-long silence following the revelation that Luxembourg allowed hundreds of top companies -- including Pepsi, IKEA and Deutsche Bank -- to enjoy preferential tax treatment.

Among the hundreds of special arrangements, revealed in an international journalistic investigation, were cases that left tax bills as low as 1.0 percent of earnings for some of the world's richest companies.

Juncker, who took his Brussels post on November 1, denied he was the "architect" of the system and vowed to fight "unfair" tax evasion as head of the EU's executive.

To do so, Juncker tasked economic affairs commissioner Pierre Moscovici to draw up plans to create an EU-wide automatic exchange of information on tax arrangements.

For now, EU countries can hold corporate tax deals, known as "tax rulings", secret, allowing companies to shop around and "arbitrate" between different national tax regimes.

The commission also decided to revive a plan that would allow multinationals operating in the EU to streamline tax payments by providing a common tax base across member states.

The scheme, which would require far greater transparency on tax matters, was launched in 2012 but quickly left for dead by reluctant members states.

"It's time to give it a new life," said Schinas. Both ideas would require the approval of EU member states, hardly a given in a bloc where tax policy remains a valued national power.

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European Union vows tax reform as Jean-Claude Juncker heads to G20