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Edward Si says his First Amendment rights were violated. School administrators say he didn't have the right materials and student government reps didn't communicate.

NORFOLK, Va. An Eastern Virginia Medical School student is suing the school, claiming student government leaders and school administrators violated his First Amendment rights.

In December 2020, Edward Si applied to create a student organization advocating for single-payer healthcare, but he says student government leaders denied it because it was "based on an opinion."

On Tuesday, Si and advocacy group FIRE - The Foundation for Individual Rights in Education - filed a lawsuit in federal court against EVMS.

EVMS student government leaders approved Si's proposed chapter of Students for a National Health Program the next day, on Wednesday.

"I really wanted this club, I believe my rights were violated," Si told 13News Now. "I want to show that we do want to address the issue of healthcare disparities. I believe my organization is in full accordance with the mission of the school and its values, so honestly, I wasn't expecting this."

According to the lawsuit, the Student Government Association denied the student organization by telling Si in an email: "SGA does not want to create clubs based on opinions, political or otherwise, and the mission and goals of your club do not describe what we believe to be necessary or sustainable for a club."

"It wasnt a mistake; I think it was clear they didnt want my viewpoint," Si said. "Quite simply, the debate on healthcare inequality and policy is a political one, you cant avoid the politics within it."

Si then worked with FIRE to talk with school administrators. FIREsent a letter on February 2, arguing: "This viewpoint-based rejection of [Students for a National Health Program] violates EVMSs obligations as a public school bound by the First Amendment and must be reversed."

EVMS Vice President and General Counsel Stacy Purcell responded on February 17, writing: "The proposed club was not denied in any way based on viewpoint or to infringe on free speech or freedom of association, but instead based on the standards set forth in the Criteria for Approval of a New Student Organization. The SGA found that there was incompleteness of ideas, goals and sustainability measures, matters that are considered for every application. The proposed student group also failed to submit a constitution in accordance with the standards. However, the group was invited to reapply and may do so at any time."

FIRE responded on March 15, contesting Purcell's statements. FIRE sent the student group's constitution, saying it was included in the original application.

FIRE also said the SGA didn't tell Si the rationale for denial had to do with missing materials or information, writing: "Instead, the SGA expressly premised its denial on "clubs based on opinions, political or otherwise" and doubts about whether the groups "mission" was "necessary."

Si said he proceeded to reapply.

"I attempted to fix it, I resubmitted the application and they did not look at it," Si said.

A FIRE press statement says EVMS did not respond to the second letter.

An EVMS spokesperson said a school administrator offered to personally meet with Edward Si in the spring to "help him ensure he had all the necessary support documents for the application but [Si] declined that offer."

Si said the administrator told him SGA leaders do not make decisions about student club applications after October in the academic year, which he believed to be a new requirement created after his original application, so he declined the meeting as he felt benchmarks were changing.

"I wasnt going to give up without a fight, quite simply," Si said. "This is a big issue to me, Im very passionate about it."

New SGA leaders approved Si's club on Wednesday, a day after the lawsuit was filed.

The EVMS spokesperson said student government leadership transitions each year and the previous student leaders forgot to remind new leaders that Si's student organization applications were still pending.

The new SGA leaders acted on both Si's proposal and another proposal Wednesday, according to EVMS.

"My understanding is that there was no intent to abridge anyone's First Amendment rights, but rather, that the application had not included all the necessary support," the spokesperson told 13News Now.

Despite the approval of his student organizations, Si said he and FIRE will push forward with the lawsuit until EVMS changes "unconstitutional policies" that allow student government leaders to deny clubs because of their beliefs.

Looking back on the past few days I believe they did the right thing," Si said of EVMS leadership. "I really hope they continue to do the right thing moving forward, allowing students to promote their ideas."

No EVMS administrator was made available to answer questions from 13News Now.

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An EVMS student sued the school after a healthcare reform student organization was denied. A day later, it was approved. - 13newsnow.com WVEC

COLUMBUS, Ohio, Aug. 19, 2021 /PRNewswire/ --Isaac Wiles & Burkholder, LLC (Isaac Wiles), a full-service law firm in Columbus Ohio, is proud to announce that thirteen of their attorneys have been recognized as Best Lawyers in America2022 in Columbus, OH and their Managing Partner, Mark Landes, has been named "Lawyer of The Year" 2022, First Amendment Law, in Columbus by Best Lawyers, the prominent legal peer review and rating organization.

Isaac Wiles Best Lawyers in America 2022 includes the following attorneys and the specialized practice areas they are recognized for:

Donald C. Brey

Administrative / Regulatory LawCommercial LitigationLitigation - First Amendment

David M. Whittaker

Bankruptcy and Creditor Debtor Rights / Insolvency and Reorganization LawLitigation Bankruptcy

Maribeth Meluch

Commercial LitigationLitigation - Intellectual Property

Bruce H. Burkholder

Construction LawLitigation - Real EstateReal Estate Law

Gregory M. Travalio

Consumer Law

Timothy E. Miller

Corporate Law

William J. Browning

Elder Law

Jeffrey A. Stankunas

Employment Law - ManagementLabor Law - ManagementLitigation - Labor and Employment

Christopher J. Geer

Family Law

Frederick M. Isaac

Family Law

Thomas L. Hart

Land Use and Zoning LawLitigation - Land Use and ZoningReal Estate Law

Mark Landes

Litigation First Amendment, "Lawyer of the Year 2022"Litigation - Labor and EmploymentLitigation - Municipal

Philip K. Stovall

Bankruptcy and Creditor Debtor Rights / Insolvency and Reorganization LawLitigation Bankruptcy, "Ones to Watch 2022"

Recognition byBest Lawyers is based entirely on peer review in the legal industry. Their methodology is designed to capture, as accurately as possible, the consensus opinion of leading lawyers about the professional abilities of their colleagues within the same geographical area and legal practice area. Best Lawyers employs a sophisticated, conscientious, rational, and transparent survey process designed to elicit meaningful and substantive evaluations of the quality of legal services. Recognized attorneys have earned the respect of their peers within their specialized practice areas.

Additional recognitions are also awarded to individual lawyers with the highest overall peer-feedback for a specific practice area and geographic region. Only one lawyer is recognized as the "Lawyer of the Year" for each practice area specialty and location.

Isaac Wiles holds a unique position among Ohio law firms. Built to serve the needs of middle-market businesses as well as closely held companies and high-income individuals, our full-service firm leverages strong ties to Ohio's legal and business community. Always approachable, honest and hard-working, we're true to our Midwestern roots. The result is a firm with an entrepreneurial mindset, a collaborative team of sharp thinkers that's always invested in our clients' success.

SOURCE Isaac Wiles Law Firm

http://www.isaacwiles.com

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Thirteen Isaac Wiles Attorneys Recognized as Best Lawyers in America 2022 and Managing Partner, Mark Landes is Recognized as "Lawyer of The...

(Reuters) - A free-speech advocate and Pennsylvania attorney has renewed his bid to block the adoption of a now-revised anti-harassment and discrimination rule for lawyers, which is set to go into effect Wednesday.

Attorney Zachary Greenberg filed an amended complaint Thursday in Philadelphia federal court following the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's adoption of an amended Rule 8.4(g).

Greenberg had successfully challenged the state's adoption of the American Bar Association-backed Rule 8.4(g) last year -- a federal judge blocked its implementation in December, finding it would chill an attorney's right to free speech outside of the courtroom or a pending case.

After abandoning an appeal to the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in March, the state amended Rule 8.4(g) in July.

"It's different, but it still suffers from the fatal flaws that caused the earlier version to violate the First Amendment," said Ted Frank, whose Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute is representing Greenberg.

Greenberg has asserted that the rule's broad scope puts him unfairly at risk of violations due to his job as a program officer for the non-profit Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, which involves presenting and writing about offensive and derogatory language, including racial and homophobic slurs.

Even if the state promised not to pursue disciplinary charges against him, Greenberg said he would have to censor himself out of fear of inadvertently offending someone, who in turn might file a complaint against him.

The old version of the rule said attorneys must not "by words or conduct, knowingly manifest bias or prejudice, or engage in harassment or discrimination," while the new rule prohibits attorneys from "knowingly [engaging]" in that conduct. The new Rule 8.4(g) also further defines the practice of law, harassment and discrimination.

Despite the revisions, the new Rule 8.4(g) restricts freedom of speech and expression at speeches, debates and CLE presentations, Greenberg alleges. The new rule also has "novel, expansive, and vague definitions" of harassment and discrimination that are not tied to state or federal law, his new complaint says.

U.S. District Judge Chad Kenney in December held that the old Rule 8.4(g) "will hang over Pennsylvania attorneys like the sword of Damocles." He criticized the rule as promoting a "government-favored, viewpoint monologue" that "creates a pathway for its handpicked arbiters to determine, without any concrete standards, who and what offends."

The defendants in the case are members of the state Supreme Court's disciplinary board and its prosecutorial arm, the office of disciplinary counsel. Spokespersons for the Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts, which is representing the defendants, declined to comment.

The case is Greenberg v. Haggerty, et al, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, No. 20-cv-03822.

For Greenberg: Adam Schulman of Hamilton Lincoln Law Institute

For defendants: Michael Daley and Megan L. Davis of Administrative Office of Pennsylvania Courts

Read More:

Pa. drops appeal over attorney conduct rule that drew free speech activists' ire

Pennsylvania turns to 3rd Circuit in fight over ABA-backed professional rule

Judge blocks anti-harassment rule for Pa. lawyers, citing its 'constant threat' to free speech

Pennsylvania lawsuit sets up fight over anti-harassment rule for lawyers

David Thomas reports on the business of law, including law firm strategy, hiring, mergers and litigation. He is based out of Chicago. He can be reached at d.thomas@thomsonreuters.com and on Twitter @DaveThomas5150.

Continued here:
Pa. attorney sues to stop resurrected anti-discrimination rule - Reuters

Charles H. Jones| Register-Guard

Saying an entire class of people is immoral, such as Blacks or Jews, is generally considered prejudicial and hateful. I would be surprised to see, and dont recall seeing, such racist statements in The R-G. Yet, versions of atheists are immoral have appeared at least eight times in the past four years including three columns within the last year.This is usually stated in less obvious, but logically equivalent, variations of morality derives from God.But, after all, how can atheists be moral when they deny the source of morality?

This isnt just a philosophical issue. There are countries where atheism is a capital offense. Ive met someone who is hiding for fear of their life because they left Islam. Complete shunning loss of family, friends and jobs is not unusual when people leave some religious communities. Ive met someone who was kicked out of their house at 16 for leaving Christianity.

The acceptance of openly stated anti-atheist prejudice epitomizes religious privilege. But this privilege shows itself daily via in God we trust and under God. Public promotion of faith and prayer also is an example of this privilege and prejudice. And it is very concerning that the Supreme Court is legalizing religious discrimination based on this prejudice.

Claims of moral superiority based on God arent limited to denouncing atheists. There are religions where not believing in thepropergod deserves eternal torture. Even within a single religion, Gods supposed morality has been used to claim supremacy and privilege for men, heterosexuals, the monogamous, the married, whites and castes (among others).

Another harmful result of morality from God is the promotion of the United Statesas a Christian nation. Stating the mistaken belief that the Constitution is based on biblical principles reduces the roughly 30% of the U.S. that are non-Christian to second-class citizenry. Ive personally been told I should leave the country because Im atheist. This erroneous belief also played a part on Jan 6. Most of the people in the Capitol mob werent just white supremacists, they were also Christian Nationalists. Their movement is partially motivated by the belief that Christians are morally superior. Their violent actions are even supportable by Jesus militant side (Matthew 10:34). The Christian god is an authoritarian figure a divine king, not an elected official.

I am not saying all theists are inherently immoral. I am not claiming there is a single external source of morality and you are immoral if you deny it. I claim, and the evidence supports, that theists are simply mistaken about their source of morality. For example, most people today condemn slavery, yet slavery is doctrinally supported by the three largest religions. Jesus never denounced slavery and implicitly condoned it, while Paul explicitly wrote, Slaves, obey your earthly masters … (Ephesians 6:5-6); Mohammed owned slaves; and then theres karma. Even if some doctrinal passage appears to be anti-slavery, it demonstrates doctrinal self-contradiction rather than elimination of the doctrinal support. This is evidence that people look for doctrine to support their preexisting beliefs rather than deriving their beliefs from doctrine or God.

Religions are doctrinally in opposition. Yahweh is not Allah is not Zeus. Reincarnation does not lead to Valhalla.Claiming belief in one religion is claiming that all other religions are false. (Why claim one of thousands of religions if you dont think its the one true and thus superior religion?) If you want to promote unity to bring everyone together you have to keep your religion out of the public square. This is the reason for the establishment clause of the First Amendment. This is why it is unconstitutional to promote religion in public schools and why it is polite to hold a moment of silence rather than a prayer at public gatherings. I fully support peoples right to their religious beliefs, but that same right allows me to say, Keep them to yourselves; theyre divisive.

Where does morality come from? There are arguments based on evolution, but most people are unaware of them. I believe most people, secular or not, derive morality from love, compassion and humanism. Isnt having a conscience part of the human condition? Would you rape and murder if God didnt tell you not to?

Whats more important, promoting morality and unity, or claiming one group of people is morally superior to all others?

Charles H. Jones, Ph.D., is a retired mathematician. He organizes the Eugene Atheist Pub Social through Meetup. He writes the Starting From Doubt blog atstartingfromdoubt.blogand you can see his macro flower photography atphoto.chjonesconsulting.com.

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Guest view: Whose morality carries more weight? - The Register-Guard

Legal battles over masks in schools are being fought across the country, including in Arkansas, California, Florida, Kentucky, Michigan, Oklahoma, Nevada and Texas.

This story also appeared in The Conversation

Rather than clarifying policy, these legal challenges have led to more confusion.

As a new school year begins and COVID-19 hospitalizations rise across the country, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend that students wear masks in school to help slow the spread of the coronavirus.

This guidance, and schools responses to it, has resulted in an intense debate. Some parents argue that they should be able to decide when and where their children wear masks, whereas others argue collective health and safety concerns take priority over individual choices. These arguments fall sharply along partisan lines, with 88% of Democrats supporting mask mandates and 69% of Republicans against the requirements.

State rules reflect this division. In eight states, as of Aug. 16, 2021, laws were enacted or governors issued orders banning public schools from requiring students to wear masks. On the opposite side of the debate, 12 states and the District of Columbia are requiring students to wear masks indoors.

Further complicating matters, some school districts have acted in outright defiance of their states regulations. These conflicts pose one key question: Who has the power to control the health and safety measures schools take state leaders or local officials?

Texas provides a good example of this conflict. Even after Texas Gov. Greg Abbott issued an executive order banning school mask mandates, local officials in several school districts adopted policies that required students to wear masks.

Simultaneous legal battles across multiple state court districts ensued and resulted in inconsistent rulings on whether banning masks in schools is constitutional.

On Aug. 15, the Texas Supreme Court weighed in, siding with the governor and saying that schools cannot require masks. Yet some schools still do, defying both the governor and the states highest court.

With all of the partisan rhetoric, lawsuits and conflict, many parents are left bewildered about how to proceed with the school year.

This is not the first time legal battles have erupted in the wake of a public health emergency. During the influenza pandemic of 1918, state and local governments enacted a variety of restrictions to combat the spread of the virus. As they must now, officials had to make hard decisions about whether to close schools or prevent public gatherings. Mask mandates even existed in some areas. State and local judges routinely upheld these measures.

Many of the same constitutional questions debated over 100 years ago arise today about mask mandates and other pandemic-related regulations.

Long-standing U.S. Supreme Court precedent recognizes that states have broad powers to regulate the health and safety of their citizens during a public health crisis.

But no right is absolute. When evaluating a states actions in a pandemic, courts weigh the governments interest in protecting the health and safety of its citizens against an individuals civil liberties.

Common challenges against COVID-19-related regulations argue that some requirements violate the First Amendment or an individuals right to liberty, including the right to make choices about ones own health.

Over the past year, the challenges that have been most successful in the courts argued that certain COVID-19 rules violated the First Amendment right to freely exercise ones religion.

For example, the U.S. Supreme Court recently blocked the state of California from enforcing COVID-19 restrictions on an at-home Bible study group and prevented New York state from enforcing occupancy limits on religious services.

But with respect to mask mandates, legal precedent supporting similar challenges is not as strong.

For example, in Maryland, a federal district court recently suggested in a decision that litigants were unlikely to succeed with claims that challenged mask mandates as unconstitutional violations of the First Amendment.

Arguments that mask mandates violate an individuals constitutional right to liberty defined by a leading legal resource as freedom from arbitrary and unreasonable restraint upon an individual face an even greater uphill battle. Courts have interpreted the Constitution as giving elected officials leeway when it comes to social policy, particularly in areas fraught with medical and scientific uncertainties.

This does not bode well for challenges like one recently filed in Nevada, which claims mask mandates infringe upon the fundamental right of parents to make child-rearing decisions.

On the other side of the debate, in some states litigants have gone to court to advocate for more stringent COVID-19 regulations.

In Florida, two different lawsuits seek to overturn the governors ban on school mask requirements. They claim that the Florida Constitution guarantees a safe school environment and grants local governments the authority to govern schools.

Some of the more successful lawsuits have focused on the fact that, by law, most states can regulate mask wearing in only public schools. This means that state laws and orders that ban mask requirements do not extend to private schools. In Arizona, Arkansas and Oklahoma, lawsuits claim that this creates unconstitutional distinctions between public and private students rights to a safe educational environment and therefore, they say, the state cannot ban mask mandates in schools at all.

All of this fighting within and among the states led the Biden administration to step into the fray. While the federal government cannot constitutionally command the states to do something, it can create incentives for them with money.

In response to the governors orders in Florida and Texas that prohibit mask mandates in schools, U.S. Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona reminded both states governors that federal CDC guidance recommends students wear masks. Cardona also suggested that the Biden administration would closely monitor whether the states were meeting requirements for federal relief funding under the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021. That law requires states to adhere to CDC guidance, including implementing mitigation strategies such as contact tracing or mask requirements, in order to receive the federal money the act provides.

President Joe Biden followed up Cardonas letters to the governors with a phone call of support to one of the superintendents who adopted mask mandates in violation of his governors executive order.

If it all sounds confusing and as if the law is all over the place regarding school mask mandates, thats because it is. The nations schools are subject to a complex web of local, state and federal laws that make it difficult to impose uniform standards.

Add in an intense political battle over the appropriate policies to adopt in the wake of the delta variant and you have precisely the kind of situation that may well end up at the U.S. Supreme Court.

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

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Who has the power to say kids do or dont have to wear masks in school the governor or the school district? Its not clear - The Current GA