Archive for the ‘Immigration Reform’ Category

Who Are The Real Radicals On Immigration? – Independent Women’s Forum

Joe Biden ran for president as the anti-Trump, and his initial executive actions reflect that. On immigration, he has reversed or suspended a number of Trump policiesincluding the border wall and the Remain in Mexico program for asylum seekersand announced a 100-day deportation freeze that applies even to violent criminals. (On January 26th, a federal judge issued a temporary injunction against the deportation order, but its unclear if that will make any difference.) He has also initiated a sweeping overhaul of federal immigration-enforcement priorities.

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement [ICE] is preparing to issue new guidelines to agents this week that could sharply curb arrests and deportations, the Washington Post reported on February 7th. Agents will no longer seek to deport immigrants for crimes such as driving under the influence and assault.

Not surprisingly, many ICE officials are deeply concerned about these changes.

Theyve abolished ICE without abolishing ICE, one anonymous official told the Post. The pendulum swing is so extreme. It literally feels like weve gone from the ability to fully enforce our immigration laws to now being told to enforce nothing.

Meanwhile, Biden has unveiled a broader immigration-reform plan containing a massive amnesty program, a major increase in legal immigration, and virtually nothing of substance on enforcement. Left-wing activist Greisa Martnez Rosas happily proclaimed it the most progressive legalization bill in history.

Yes, elections do indeed have consequences.

Democrats insist that Biden is merely undoing the radical policies he inherited from Donald Trump. But its worth asking: Who are the real immigration radicals?

To better appreciate just how far the Democratic Party has shifted on immigration, consider a few historical nuggets.

In 1993, future Democratic Senate leader Harry Reid introduced legislation that would have ended birthright citizenship; significantly reduced legal immigration; denied entry to immigrants needing public assistance; tightened asylum rules; expanded the list of deportable criminal offenses; created tougher penalties for deportation violations, visa fraud, and alien smuggling; and increased the number of U.S. border-security personnel.

In his 1995 State of the Union Address, President Bill Clinton said the following:

All Americans, not only in the states most heavily affected but in every place in this country, are rightly disturbed by the large numbers of illegal aliens entering our country. The jobs they hold might otherwise be held by citizens or legal immigrants. The public service[s] they use impose burdens on our taxpayers. Thats why our administration has moved aggressively to secure our borders more by hiring a record number of new border guards, by deporting twice as many criminal aliens as ever before, by cracking down on illegal hiring, by barring welfare benefits to illegal aliens. In the budget I will present to you, we will try to do more to speed the deportation of illegal aliens who are arrested for crimes, to better identify illegal aliens in the workplace as recommended by the commission headed by former congresswoman Barbara Jordan.

Speaking of the (bipartisan) Jordan commissionled by the late civil-rights icon and Democratic House memberit issued its final report on U.S. immigration policy in 1997. Among other things, the commission advocated reducing legal immigration in general and unskilled immigration in particular; focusing employment-based admissions on highly skilled workers; and ending chain migration by prioritizing nuclear-family reunification. It affirmed that border control is a necessary, but not sufficient, response to illegal migration, arguing that the most effective way to curb illegal immigration would be to establish an employment authorization verification systemwhat we now call E-Verify.

In 2006, a majority of Senate Democratsincluding Barack Obama, Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, and Chuck Schumervoted for the Secure Fence Act, which authorized the federal government to build hundreds of miles of double-layered, reinforced fencing and other physical barriers along the U.S.-Mexico border.

In 2009, one of those Democrats delivered a remarkable speech emphasizing the need to address illegal immigration.

The American people will never accept immigration reform unless they truly believe that their government is committed to ending future illegal immigration, declared Chuck Schumer. Illegal immigration is wrongplain and simple.

In the same speech, Schumer mocked a PC euphemism for illegal immigrant: When we use phrases like undocumented workers, we convey a message to the American people that their government is not serious about combating illegal immigration, which the American people overwhelmingly oppose.

He also drew a clear distinction between legal and illegal immigrants: People who enter the United States without our permission are illegal aliens, and illegal aliens should not be treated the same as people who entered the U.S. legally.

It is nearly impossible to imagine any national Democratic leader speaking that way about immigration in 2021.

Some might argue that President Trump radicalized Democrats with his own far-right immigration policies. Trump certainly made buffoonish and offensive comments about immigrationas he did about many other topicsand his policies often suffered from haphazard execution. Moreover, his disgraceful post-election behavior has made it easier for people to dismiss all his policies as extreme or illegitimate.

Yet a fair analysis would conclude that there was nothing extreme about the Trump administrations immigration policies. Its most controversial actionthe so-called zero-tolerance policy on illegal border crossings adopted by the Department of Justice (DOJ), which led to migrant children being separated from their parentsremains woefully misunderstood.

A single paragraph in a Congressional Research Service (CRS) report can help clear up much of the confusion:

Criminally prosecuting adults for illegal border crossing requires detaining them in federal criminal facilities where children are not permitted. While DOJ and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) have broad statutory authority to detain adult aliens, children must be detained according to guidelines established in the Flores Settlement Agreement (FSA), the Homeland Security Act of 2002, and the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008. A 2015 judicial ruling held that children can remain in family immigration detention for no more than 20 days. If parents cannot be released with them, children must be treated as unaccompanied alien children and transferred to the Department of Health and Human Services (HHSs) Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR) for care and custody.

During the Obama years, Central American illegal border crossers learned that bringing minor children with them would dramatically increase their chances of getting released from federal detention prior to their immigration hearing. This practice, known as catch and release, created a powerful magnet for illegal immigration from El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras in particular. A huge number of migrants simply disappeared into the interior of the country and never showed up for their hearing.

The Trump administration wanted to end catch and releasethats why it embraced a zero-tolerance approach. Unfortunately, because of the tangled web of statutes and court orders mentioned in the CRS report, the only way to uphold the law against Central American illegal border crossers traveling with children was to separate the adults from the kids. As the report states: The widely publicized family separations were a consequence of the Trump Administrations zero tolerance policy, not the result of an explicit family separation policy.

When a public outcry ensued, the administration changed course. In June 2018, roughly six weeks after the zero-tolerance policy became official, President Trump signed an executive order declaring, The Secretary of Homeland Security (Secretary), shall, to the extent permitted by law and subject to the availability of appropriations, maintain custody of alien families during the pendency of any criminal improper entry or immigration proceedings involving their members. The order also instructed federal officials to expand the number of facilities available for family detention and to prioritize the adjudication of cases involving detained families.

Congress could easily resolve the underlying problem by passing a bill that allowed family units to be detained together until their immigration hearing. But Democrats have refused to support such narrowly targeted legislation. Instead, their proposed fix in 2018 would have effectively codified catch and release.

Under President Biden, catch and release is once again our unofficial policy. The new administration is also letting tens of thousands of asylum seekers enter the U.S. rather than wait in Mexico as their cases are adjudicated. At the same time, illegal immigration is surging to crisis levels. The crisis has been amplified by a policy shift south of the border: According to the Washington Post, The Mexican government has stopped taking back Central American families expelled at the U.S. border under a Trump-era emergency health order related to the coronavirus, a shift that has prompted U.S. Customs and Border Protection to release more parents and children into the U.S. interior.

The more illegal border crossers that U.S. authorities release, the more they will encourage people in Central America to make one of the most dangerous migration journeys in the world.

Which brings us back to Bidens broader immigration plan. For years, members of both parties have understood that any grand bargain on immigration would have to combine real, measurable, sustainable progress on enforcement with some type of qualified amnesty.

The only way such an amnesty can work as policyand be accepted as legitimate by the publicis if it addresses the reasons that such a large illegal population developed in the first place. Otherwise, todays amnesty simply tees up tomorrows even bigger amnesty, writes Mark Krikorian of the Center for Immigration Studies. The radicalism of Bidens approachis that it rejects both enforcement firstandenforcement second in favor of enforcement never. To those who want assurances that the president will at least enforce immigration lawsafteran amnesty, the new administrations answer is that of Judge Smails inCaddyshack: Youll get nothing, and like it.

Will the growing border crisis prompt Biden to reconsider? Surely he remembers the crisis that the Obama administration faced in 2014, when he was vice president. Today, we face not only a border surge, but also a global pandemic that has either directly or indirectly killed hundreds of thousands of Americans, destroyed millions of U.S. jobs, exacerbated our national suicide and opioid epidemics, and placed an enormous financial strain on states, cities, and towns across the country.

Most Americans support immigration policies that demonstrate both compassion and realism while upholding the rule of law. Right now, the Biden administration is not striking that balance. Instead, its policies are frighteningly close to open borders.

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Who Are The Real Radicals On Immigration? - Independent Women's Forum

DHS officials urged to use more inclusive language about immigrants, stop using alien – Fox17

The Biden administration is reportedly urging officials in the Department of Homeland Security to use more inclusive terms for immigrants in their internal and external communications.

The changes include using the word noncitizen instead of alien, and undocumented noncitizen or undocumented individual instead of illegal alien, according to Axios and other media.

The memo, seen by several news sites, is from acting director Tracy Renaud of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, and encourages "more inclusive language in the agency's outreach efforts, internal documents and in overall communication with stakeholders, partners and the general public."

Alien is currently defined in U.S. statute as any person not a citizen or national of the United States, according to U.S. Code, which keeps track of terms and subject matter definitions for Congress. However, it has taken on derogatory meanings.

In a statement to FOX News, a USCIS spokesman said the changes in language do not apply to everything. "The guidance does not affect legal, policy or other operational documents, including forms, where using terms (such as applicant, petitioner, etc.) as defined by the Immigration and Nationality Act would be the most appropriate."

The changes seem inline with an immigration reform bill proposed by the Biden administration, which seeks to replace terminology in U.S. immigration laws.

Included in the fact sheet for the proposed U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021, is a mention that the bill would remove the word alien from immigration laws and replace it with noncitizen. According to the fact sheet, the change recognizes America as a nation of immigrants.

The Associated Press stylebook, which helps define terms and usage for many journalists across dozens of media outlets, dropped the term illegal immigrant in 2013 and recommended against using the term alien. At the time, the AP said the word illegal should be used to describe an action, not a person.

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DHS officials urged to use more inclusive language about immigrants, stop using alien - Fox17

Athens dreamers find new hope in Biden congressional bill for pathway to citizenship – Red and Black

Adonahi Mezawas 7 years old when he and his sisters were brought to the United States from Mexico, much like640,000 other undocumented children. Since 2004-2005, Meza has resided in Athens. During Mezas senior year of high school, he acquired a renewable two-year protection from deportation and eligibility for a work permit and driver's license through the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, which would allow him to attend Athens Technical College.

Shortly after being sworn into office, President Joe Biden sent a sweeping immgration proposal to Congress. The proposal calls for a fast-track path to citizenship for dreamers, TPS holders and some immigrant farmworkers. For local DACA recipients and undocumented people, this brings forth faith.

Under the immgration bill, DACA recipients would be eligible for a green card after living in the U.S. for five years, and could immediately apply for citizenship, while undocumented people would have to wait three more years after receiving their green card to apply for citizenship.

As both chambers of Congress have an adequate number of Democrats, this provides the opportunity for the bill to move forward.

They've been waiting their whole life for this bill, said JoBeth Allen, Co-Founder of U-Lead, an organization that helps immigrant students and students from immigrant families access and prepare for higher education. We've been through four years of terror where nobody felt safe.

Under the University System of Georgia policies 4.3.4. and 4.1.6., DACA recipients are prohibited from attending five of the states top universities; this would include theUniversity of Georgia, Georgia Tech, Georgia College and State University, the Medical College of Georgia and Georgia State University.

For Meza, the biggest change this would bring is the ability to access a permit or green card. That way, he would not have to fear deportation.

Its not healthy for a kid or anybody else to go with the fear of, Am I [still] going to have my dad if we go to Walmart? Meza said. Having some sort of type of driver's license or green card will definitely help us.

Balbina Ramos, a DACA recipient who has resided in Athens since she was 3 years old and now attends Delaware State University, considers this country her home. During the Trump administration, Ramos had many sleepless nights worrying if she or her family would forcibly be moved back to Mexico.

I couldn't focus in school, couldn't do normal tasks, because I was so stressed thinking, What's going to happen if I have to leave this country? Ramos said. I have family in Mexico, but I don't know them I've never met them before and [that] is a foreign country to me. All I want is a legal path to citizenship.

In 2013, former President Barack Obamas administration offered a similar proposalto Bidens immigration plan.

Kristen Shepherd, a staff attorney for the Community Health Law Partnership Clinic at the University of Georgia School of Law, said politicians commonly use executive orders for progressive immigration policies. However, Biden is looking to pass legislation.

[Executive orders are] where those arguments are coming up about how the administrations not following the legislative process, or not doing a notice and comment period, with the new regulations and all of these technical requirements that happened through the legislative process, Shepherd said. If Biden is going to continue pushing through via legislation as opposed to the executive order, then I think that those challenges become less of an issue.

Ramos believes there is a higher chance of approval from congress for citizenship involving dreamers and TPS holders, but anticipates pushback from lawmakers on immigrants.

By mounting pressure onto Biden and his administration, as well as Congress, Ramos hopes this will lead to meaningful change where past efforts for immigration reform have failed.

If we don't pressure him to pressure Congress, and if we don't pressure Congress, it's not going to get done at all. I have been looking at the proposals it's going to be very hard, Ramos said.

Meza believes politicians need to be held accountable for immigration policy, since in the past they have felt short of their promises on immgration reform, such as when the Supreme Court tied and deadlocked Obamas immigration proposal.

We need to know who is actually fighting for us, Meza said.

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Athens dreamers find new hope in Biden congressional bill for pathway to citizenship - Red and Black

Biden’s Immigration Reform Plan Shouldn’t Ignore Enforcement – Bloomberg

  1. Biden's Immigration Reform Plan Shouldn't Ignore Enforcement  Bloomberg
  2. President Bidens immigration reforms may not be in time to help mother, daughter at border on the verge of d  MassLive.com
  3. What to Expect From Biden's Immigration Policies  Foreign Policy
  4. Fixing broken immigration system will aid NC workers  Raleigh News & Observer
  5. Editorial: Immigration orders needed to halt cruel policies  San Antonio Express-News
  6. View Full Coverage on Google News

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Biden's Immigration Reform Plan Shouldn't Ignore Enforcement - Bloomberg

Bipartisan pair of senators reintroduces immigration reform bill protecting ‘Dreamers’ – CNBC

Demonstrators hold illuminated signs during a rally supporting the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program (DACA), or the Dream Act, outside the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, D.C., Jan. 18, 2018.

Zach Gibson | Bloomberg | Getty Images

Sens. Dick Durbin, D-Ill., and Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., on Thursday introduced the latest iteration of the Dream Act, part of a new immigration reform push.

The proposed legislation, first introduced in 2001, would give some young, undocumented immigrants brought to the U.S. as children the opportunity to pursue a path toward American citizenship.

The reintroduction comes as President Joe Biden begins rolling out his immigration reform agenda and aims to reverse many of President Donald Trump's immigration policies.

In 2012, President Barack Obama created the Deferred Action on Childhood Arrivals program after the Dream Act failed to pass in Congress several times.

DACA protects the young undocumented immigrants who would be impacted by the Dream Act from deportation. The policy does not provide a path to citizenship.

Trump sought to end DACA during his presidency, but the Supreme Court blocked his administration's attempt in June. On Jan. 20, Biden signed an executive order preserving DACA.

"It is clear that only legislation passed by Congress can give Dreamers the chance they deserve to earn their way to American citizenship," Durbin said in a statement Thursday.

The Dream Act would grant some young, undocumented immigrants lawful permanent residence and eventually American citizenship if they meet certain criteria, including graduating from high school or earning a GED; pursuing higher education, working or serving in the military; and passing background checks.

The Dream Act of 2021 is identical to versions introduced by Durbin and Graham in the past two sessions of Congress, the senators say.

Graham indicated in a statement Thursday he would like to pass the Dream Act not as a standalone bill, but rather as part of a comprehensive immigration package.

"I believe it will be a starting point for us to find bipartisan breakthroughs providing relief to the Dreamers and also repairing a broken immigration system," Graham said.

In the last 15 years, Congress has not passed a comprehensive immigration bill.

About three-quarters of Americans support granting permanent legal status to undocumented immigrants who came to the U.S. as children, according to a June Pew Research Center survey.

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Bipartisan pair of senators reintroduces immigration reform bill protecting 'Dreamers' - CNBC