Archive for the ‘Iraq’ Category

Trip Report: Flying The Soviet Transporter IL-76 to Iraq – Sam Chui

The Ilyushin Il-76 is a multi-purpose, fixed-wing, four-engine turbofan strategic airlifter designed by the Soviet Union's Ilyushin design bureau. It was first planned as a commercial freighter in 1967.

Recently, I flew on SilkWay Ilyushin IL-76TD-90 transporter from Baku, Azerbaijan to Erbil, Iraq. It was a mission of a lifetime!

Before the flight, I took a photo with all the airmen. It took a strong team of 5 men to operate including 2 pilots, a. flight engineer, a radio controller, and a navigator. The flight also carries a loadmaster and 2 technicians.

This particular IL-76TD-90 has new stage 4 noise compliant engines (Perm PS90 engines) instead of the older and noisier Soloviev D-30 engines. It can fly to any airport unrestricted (noise abatement) with better performance.

The cockpit looked different from the Western conventional airplane. Some parts of the cockpit has been modified and digitized.

One of the highlights before departure is to climb up to the top of the IL-76 through its escape hatch door. The wingspan was massive!

Before takeoff, the captain and loadmaster briefly introduced the cockpit and the cargo cabin.

Inside the cabin, it has a crane system and ramp system able to load without any existing infrastructure in remote airfield.

The cockpit of IL-76 split into the upper deck where 2 pilots and flight engineer and a radio controller sit.

A navigator sits on the lower deck, with a view of the glass nose.

Loadmaster has its own station too in the pressurized cabin.

My flight to Erbil took 2.5 hours. The IL-76TD-90 flies at about 700-750 km/h.

Our cruise was around 30,000 ft. The fuel burn at cruise was about 1.6 tons per engine. It is interesting to see 2 iPad holders on top as pilots don't use paper charts anymore.

Watch the takeoff of IL-76 on my video:

View of the Perm PS90 engines overwing.

The view is absolutely the best from the navigator's office.

We crossed the Caspian Sea, entering Iran and later made a right turn towards Iraq. The landscape gradually became desert.

We were number 3 on approach and was put on hold in a DME ARC. The air was pretty rough with thermals and clouds over Erbil. There were other military planes such as C-17 and A400M landing before us.

Watching the landing on my video:

We didn't spend long on the ground at Erbil. The cargo took just 15 minutes to offload through the rear ramp and a high loader. After dropping off the cargo, we flew back to Baku empty.

The IL-76 took about 8 mins to start the engine, one by one after push back. The 2 technicians will be responsible for communicating with the cockpit on engine start and push back. Once all engine has started, they get inside the aircraft and close the door to depart.

Unlike An-124, IL-76TD-90 do not require engine warm-up on the runway, it is ready to depart immediately.

We took off from Rwy36 of Erbil quickly, with the long runway end in sight from the glass nose of IL-76.

I settle down and have my late lunch in the cabin with a big smile. I think it was the internal satisfaction from flying the IL-76.

To be able to experience a flight on the IL-76 put a huge smile on my face and my heart. I am glad to be able to showcase the unique operation of this great transporter. The unique capability of the IL-76 has supported many air missions in the world.

Watch the video for landing in Baku. The views are beautiful across the Caspian Sea.

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Trip Report: Flying The Soviet Transporter IL-76 to Iraq - Sam Chui

Former special operations soldier returns to Iraq but this time with her Harvard master’s degrees – Fox News

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BOSTON Like many students, it took Shelane Etchison time to adjust to graduate school. Perhaps less typical, she had to figure out how to simultaneously juggle two Ivy League master's programs.

But maybe Etchison's most unique adjustment was adapting to civilian life after spending years hunting high-value targets in places like Afghanistan and Syria as one of the first female soldiers to serve in a special operations unit, let alone a combat role.

"I've had to work to be more conscious and deliberate about what is my next purpose and mission, who is part of my new tribe?" Etchison, 36, told Fox News. "That can be challenging. It's been lonely and kind of strange at times."

"But in the last year, through getting help with the [Department of Veterans Affairs] and starting to build some friendships in school, you start to see the opportunities and possibilities that the civilian world can give you," Etchison continued.

FEMALE SAILOR BECOMES THE FIRST WOMAN TO COMPLETE NAVAL SPECIAL WARFARE TRAINING

Shelene Etchison, one of the first women allowed in a combat role, trains in preparation for deployment.

The Florida native, who recently graduated with two master's degrees from Harvard University, settled on her next mission: returning to her old stomping grounds abroad. But this time, Etchison aims to help develop the war-torn countries economies, rather than take up arms.

Like many servicemembers of her generation, the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks compelled Etchison, who was in high school at the time, to join the Army.

"It's surprising to my family that I ended up joining the military," she told Fox News. "It's even surprising to myself."

"I decided I wanted to be as close to the front lines and what we are actually doing to combat terrorism," Etchison continued.

After finishing college as an ROTC student, however, the new Army officer was kept far from the fighting.

"It was disheartening and frustrating, frankly, that by virtue of being a woman and that alone I was not allowed to go into the parts of the military that would be closest to actually combating terrorism," Etchison said.

But she soon had the opportunity, not just to fight, but to become part of the founding class of specially trained female fighters.

Special operations forces in Afghanistan, like the Army Rangers and the Navy SEALs, were hunting high-value Taliban and al Qaeda targets, but faced a major obstacle: cultural norms forbid American men from talking with Afghan women, meaning the U.S. military was losing out on a major source of intelligence.

Shelane Etchison discusses transitioning from Army special operations to two Harvard master's programs. (Fox News)

AFGHANISTAN'S TALIBAN URGED BY UN SECURITY COUNCIL TO LIFT RESTRICTIONS ON WOMEN, GIRLS

"The women know what's going on in their village," Etchison said. "They know what's going on in their homes. And so we were leaving potentially tons of vital intelligence that they know just untapped."

"So, if it's only women who could talk to these Afghan women, then they need to recruit only women to do this job," the veteran continued. But "at the time, there weren't women in any of these special operations units. The military banned women from even trying out to be in these units."

Three years into Etchisons career, the Army aimed to close that gap. In 2011, it formed Cultural Support Team, an all-female fighting force within the 75th Ranger Regiment that would work alongside a team of Afghan women trained for combat by their own military.

"It seemed almost like: 'here, this is the time, this is the chance,'" Etchison told Fox News. "This is unprecedented that the military's looking for women to fulfill these jobs in these combat roles and doing so within special operations units."

Etchison joined part of the 20-woman inaugural team, making her one of the first women in U.S. history to join men on the front lines, let alone special operations.

"Myself and my female colleagues in the Cultural Support Teams," Etchison said, "we just did it."

"From the application process, through the challenging selection process, we were run into the ground, given like no sleep, given all these different physical challenges, mental challenges, the training," Etchison continued. "Then our deployment, from literally surviving Afghanistan, winning over our male colleagues, proving our place in this organization, making a mark for women in the military ahead. And just creating such solid bonds with our group of women."

ARMY'S FIRST FEMALE INFANTRY OFFICER SAYS LOWERING FITNESS STANDARDS FOR WOMEN WOULD PUT MISSION AT RISK

Shelane Etchison gathers information about the Taliban from women and children in the Helmand Province.

Etchisons accomplishments, achieved so young, created a new challenge.

"You really questioned did I peak at 25 years old?" she said. "Is the most consequential thing that I am going to accomplish already done?"

"And kind of grappling with 'what do I do now?' was challenging," Etchison added.

She began seeing limits to the military, that there was only so much she could do as a servicewoman to help people in war-torn countries.

"Impact in the armed forces only goes so far," Etchison told Fox News. "A lot of the places I deployed to Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, Europethere needs to be more than military intervention to solve these problems. That was so clear in these places I went to."

She ultimately decided her path was outside the military. The Army major left after 11 years in the service.

"The reasons why I decided to leave were very, very challenging to come to," Etchison told Fox News. "And I did not take it lightly, but I personally felt like it's a hard, fast, demanding life. And there were certain personal tolls that were being taken."

Shelane Etchison, a former special operations soldier, works on two Harvard master's degrees.

US AFGHANISTAN AID GOING DIRECTLY TO TALIBAN, NONPROFITS WARN

She eventually resolved that helping these countries she grew to cherish would be her new mission but this time, through peace.

"I wanted to go to school to be able to bring further impact to these places that I really do care deeply about and have great people that are worthy of a stable, secure life," Etchison told Fox News. "And to me, that looked like transitioning from the security apparatus to other apparatuses of development, like in economic development and economic opportunities in these places."

"I had to get out of the military to be able to do that," Etchison added.

Etchison said her time in the armed forces and specifically her experience with the Cultural Support Team inspired her to apply to Harvard.

The Army "just challenges you and pushes you beyond what you think youre capable of," Etchison told Fox News. "And the cultural support team just put that on a rocket ship for me."

"I thought, you know, there's no reason to put limits. I'll apply to Harvard Business School and Harvard Kennedy School of Government," she told Fox News. "I ended up getting into both."

But Etchisons transition out of the military wasnt easy, starting Ivy League dual master's programs aside.

"There is a sudden loss of community, identity, purpose," she said. "You go from an organization where literally your squad leader or whoever's in charge of you, their job is to have personal accountability of you every day."

Shelane Etchison in her graduation robes after completing two master's programs at Harvard University.

COMBAT VETERAN AND HIS WIFE HELP OTHERS FIGHT PTSD AND FIND HEALING AND HOPE

"And then you go to the civilian world where no one needs to call you. No one needs to check up on you," Etchison continued. "It took probably a year and a half for me to start to feel better."

She broke down her former sense of direction suddenly eliminated from her daily life into simple terms.

"The military kind of hands you your purpose," Etchison told Fox News. "Here's your mission. Here's your teammates. Work together. Accomplish said mission."

"That just feeds so much into our tribal brain of working together and accomplishing something," Etchison continued.

Her experience with the Cultural Support Team, however, helped her overcome these challenges and reorient herself.

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"The Cultural Support Team Programseeing that through and being successful in it was a life lesson that you really shouldn't put limits on yourself," Etichson said. "And also a lesson that challenge is good."

In May, Etchison graduated with master's degrees in public policy and business administration. She starts an economic development job later this month in Iraq.

"Its a starting point into exploring going back into post-conflict zones and what else stability looks like besides just military intervention," Etchison said.

CORRECTION: An earlier headline incorrectly identified Etchison as a Ranger. She was deployed with the Rangers, but not as a Ranger. We regret the error.

Ethan Barton is a producer/reporter for Digital Originals. You can reach him at ethan.barton@fox.com and follow him on Twitter at @ethanrbarton.

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Former special operations soldier returns to Iraq but this time with her Harvard master's degrees - Fox News

Wall honors those lost in Iraq and Afghanistan – East Oregonian

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Wall honors those lost in Iraq and Afghanistan - East Oregonian

Iraq is looking to boost its oil production capacity to 5 million b/d by 2025: minister – S&P Global

Highlights

Iraq to further ramp up capacity to 8 mil b/d by 2028

Ihsan Ismaael has given conflicting timelines for capacity ramp-up

Iraq is seeking IOC help to develop its fields

Iraq is looking to boost is oil production capacity to 5 million b/d by 2025, the country's oil minister said during a visit to France, as OPEC's second largest producers seeks to drum up foreign investments to help develop its oil fields.

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Iraq is seeking to further ramp up its oil production capacity to 8 million b/d by 2028, Ihsan Ismaael said during his visit to France where he met with the foreign minister, the oil ministry said in a May 28 statement.

Ismaael has given conflicting timelines for boosting the country's oil production capacity, which he said on May 15 would rise from the current 4.8 million b/d to 6 million b/d by 2027. That figure is lower than the 8 million b/d target he had previously set for 2027.

Iraq is seeking the help of international oil companies to ramp up its oil production capacity but its political instability, investment climate and energy transition trends are hampering its ability to attract sufficient foreign investment into its energy sector.

Rising insecurity, political gridlock and bureaucratic inefficiency threatens to accelerate the exit of IOCs, according to Platts Analytics by S&P Global Commodity Insights, which forecasts that a projected capacity growth of around 400,000 b/d by 2030 will be curtailed.

Iraq has struggled with technical issues at some of its key oil fields, but its crude output jumped to a two-year high of 4.43 million b/d in April, according to data from federal state oil marketer SOMO.

During his visit to France, Ismaael met with TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanne and discussed speeding up the implementation of a $27 billion deal to develop four energy projects in southern Iraq.

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Iraq is looking to boost its oil production capacity to 5 million b/d by 2025: minister - S&P Global

King Abdullah II: Jordan works with UAE, Egypt, Iraq to build foundations of political and economic cooperation – Egypt Today

A photo for President Sisi, King Abdullah II, the Crown Price of Abu Dhabi, and Iraqi Prime Minister from the Egyptian Presidency. The photo was cropped to show only the first three leaders.

CAIRO 29 May 2022: Jordan is working with the United Arab of Emirates (UAE), Egypt and Iraq to build foundations of political and economic cooperation, said Jordanian monarch King Abdullah II in a meeting with a number of former prime ministers at the Al Husseiniya Palace in Amman, on Sunday.

He added that Jordan maintains its relations with every party in the region and does not depend on one party, to diversify options for achieving its interests and securing its strategic needs.

The Jordanian king affirmed the importance of joint projects to fight poverty and unemployment, and to find solutions to food security, energy and water challenges.

Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding Company PJSC (ADQ) will allocate an investment fund of $10 billion to invest in projects emanating from the integrated industrial partnership between the UAE, Jordan and Egypt in the agreed sectors.

Sultan bin Ahmed Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and the UAE's Special Envoy for Climate Change, announced the integrated industrial partnership between the UAE, Jordan and Egypt, at the conference held in Abu Dhabi on Sunday, May 29.

Today, the UAE is entering a new phase, under an exceptional leadership that looks forward to the future and focuses its efforts on enhancing security and safety, peace and stability, as essential enablers of growth and prosperity that serve humankind, in the Emirates, the region, and the world at large, the minister said.

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King Abdullah II: Jordan works with UAE, Egypt, Iraq to build foundations of political and economic cooperation - Egypt Today