Archive for the ‘Libya’ Category

Turkey will not attend Paris conference on Libya that Greece, Israel and Greek Cypriot administration will participate in, Erdogan says – The Libya…

Turkish President, Recep Tayyip Erdogan told his French counterpart, Emmanuel Macron that Turkey will not attend the Paris conference on Libya, in which Greece, Israel and the Greek Cypriot administration will participate in.

This came during their meeting on the sidelines of the G-20 summit in Rome.

France aims to hold a conference on Libya similar to the previous Berlin conference, Erdogan said on Monday in a press conference.

In response to a question about Ankaras participation, Erdogan said We cannot attend the Paris conference in which Greece, Israel and the Greek Cypriot administration participate. We told Macron that if these countries are to attend the conference, then there is also no need to send special representatives.

Erdogan reiterated to Macron that Turkey's presence in Libya is legitimate and falls under an agreement with the Libyan government, referring to the signing by the former Government of National Accord in November 2019 of two military and economic agreements with Turkey, according to the Turkish newspaper, Daily Sabah.

He also added, "Our soldiers there are instructors," refuting that the Turkish presence in Libya is similar to the presence of illegal mercenaries in the country.

France claims that Paris conference aims to give a final international push so elections are held by year-end and to endorse the departure of foreign forces.

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Turkey will not attend Paris conference on Libya that Greece, Israel and Greek Cypriot administration will participate in, Erdogan says - The Libya...

Migrants protest outside UN office in Libya for 10th day

AUGUSTA, Italy (AP) Hundreds of migrants protested for the 10th straight day Monday outside a United Nations facility in Libya's capital of Tripoli demanding evacuation from the North African nation.

The gathering outside the U.N. refugee agencys facility began after Libyan authorities launched a massive crackdown on migrants earlier this month in the western town of Gargaresh, detaining more than 5,000 people.

The detained migrants were held in overcrowded detention centers where torture, sexual assault and other abuses are rife. U.N.-commissioned investigators said earlier this month that abuse and ill treatment of migrants in Libya amount to crimes against humanity.

The government in Tripoli defended the raids, saying it was cracking down on illegal migration and drug trafficking.

Libya was plunged into turmoil by the NATO-backed 2011 uprising that toppled and killed longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi. The North African nation has since emerged as a popular, if extremely dangerous, route to Europe for those fleeing poverty and civil war in Africa and the Middle East.

Panicked and fearing detention, several hundred migrants have gathered outside the U.N. refugee agency's community center in Tripoli since the crackdown began Oct. 1 in Gargaresh, a major hub for migrants.

The migrants have continued their protest even after the UNHCR said Friday it has temporarily suspended its activities at the center after two of its workers were injured amid tensions among the crowd.

The situation deteriorated outside the day center after hundreds of migrants fled the overcrowded Mabani detention center in Tripoli on Friday. Guards shot dead six migrants and injured at least 15 others, according to the U.N. migration agency.

However, Libya's interior ministry, which oversees migrant detention centers, said only one migrant died due to the chaotic scramble during the mass escape.

Footage shared by migrants showed a crowd outside the facility, with women and children sitting in the street. Libyan police vehicles were also seen nearby. Some migrants held banners with slogans such as: Libya, NO. Out of it, Yes, and Immediate Evacuation.

Hanadi al-Nazir, a Sudanese migrant, said she was detained along with her husband Friday in the Gargaresh raids.

They beat and whipped us during the raids, she recalled. She said security forces bound their hands behind their backs and took them to the Mabani detention center.

Al-Nazir said they managed to flee the center during the mass escape. Since then, they have taken refuge outside the UNHCR center fearing they could again be detained.

Evacuation is the solution, she said in a telephone interview from outside the center. It is not safe for us to stay here anymore.

Abeer Adam is another migrant from Sudans war-ravaged Darfur region. The 35-year-old mother managed to flee, along with her four children, when forces stormed her makeshift home in Gargaresh on Oct. 1. They went directly to the UNHCRs center, she said.

Many women and children are still in prison, she said over the phone. All here are scared.

The U.N. refugee agency has called on Libyan authorities to allow the resumption of humanitarian flights, which have been suspended for almost a year.

The suspension has led some countries to stop receiving additional resettlement submissions from Libya for 2021, causing the loss of 162 places on direct resettlement flights out of the North African country, the UNHCR said.

The agency warned that around 1,000 resettlement slots will not be filled either from Libya or through the Emergency Transit Mechanism, which allows the UNHCR to evacuate people out of Libya and then process their claims for long-term solutions.

These flights are a lifeline for migrants, the agency said.

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Migrants protest outside UN office in Libya for 10th day

Migrants in Libya fearful and angry after crackdown and killings – Reuters

TRIPOLI, Oct 10 (Reuters) - Hundreds of migrants and refugees waited outside a United Nations centre in Tripoli on Sunday to seek help in escaping Libya after what aid groups called a violent crackdown in which thousands were arrested and several shot.

The migrants say they have faced violent abuse and extortion in a country that has had little peace for a decade, but has become a major transit point for people seeking to reach Europe in search of a better life.

"We are guilty of nothing except emigrating from our country... but we are treated as criminals and not as refugees," said Mohamed Abdullah, a 25-year old from Sudan.

He said he had been beaten and tortured during his detention in five different centres in Libya, and that he had nowhere to go for shelter or food.

Armed forces in Tripoli began a series of mass arrests a week ago, detaining more than 5,000 people in overcrowded detention centres as aid and rights groups voiced alarm.

On Friday, guards in a centre killed at least six migrants there as the overcrowding led to chaos, the U.N. migration agency IOM said, and scores managed to flee the area before being detained again. read more

Many of the people waiting outside the U.N. centre in Tripoli, some sleeping on the pavement, were wounded, with bandages on their heads, legs or hands. Some walked only with crutches or the help of friends.

Migrants wait outside the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) negotiation office in Tripoli, Libya, October 10, 2021REUTERS/Nada Harib

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They spoke of hunger, desperation and abuse. "I was beaten and humiliated a lot in prison. Many were beaten and tortured," said Matar Ahmed Ismail, 27, from Sudan.

Libya's Government of National Unity said it was "dealing with a complex issue in the illegal migration file, as it represents a human tragedy in addition to the social, political and legal consequences locally and internationally".

The U.N. refugee agency UNHCR said it was trying to help people waiting at the centre and urged crowds there to disperse so it could assist the most vulnerable. It added it was ready to assist with humanitarian flights out of Libya.

Nadia Abdel Rahman came to Libya three years ago from Eritrea via Sudan with her husband, her son and her sister, brother-in-law and nephew, hoping to reach Europe by sea.

She said her husband had been seized by criminals who demanded a ransom but killed him even though she paid. Her brother-in-law died at sea when attempting to cross the Mediterranean.

She was arrested last week in the crackdown, she said. "We only want one thing, and that is to not live in Libya," she said.

Mousa Koni, a member of Libya's three-man Presidency Council, which acts as interim head of state, on Saturday said he had intervened with the Interior Ministry "to end this suffering".

Reporting by Ahmed Elumami; Writing by Angus McDowall; Editing by Jan Harvey

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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Migrants in Libya fearful and angry after crackdown and killings - Reuters

Red Crescent says bodies of 17 people washed ashore in Libya – ABC News

The Libyan Red Crescent says at least 17 bodies, likely of Europe-bound migrants, have washed ashore in western Libya

By SAMY MAGDY Associated Press

October 6, 2021, 8:13 PM

3 min read

ABOARD GEO BARENTS -- At least 17 bodies, likely of Europe-bound migrants, have washed ashore in western Libya, the Libyan Red Crescent said as authorities began to vaccinate migrants in the North African country on Wednesday against the coronavirus, in cooperation with the United Nations.

The bodies were found Tuesday near the western Libyan town of Zawiya, the Red Crescents branch in the town said, and were handed over to authorities for burial.

The migrants likely drowned. The U.N. migration agency has said that more than 1,100 migrants have been reported dead or presumed dead in numerous boat mishaps and shipwrecks off Libya's coast so far this year.

The Red Crescent posted images purporting to show its workers carrying white body bags with the Mediterranean Sea in the background.

Libya was plunged into turmoil by the NATO-backed 2011 uprising that toppled and killed longtime dictator Moammar Gadhafi. The North African nation has since emerged as a popular, if extremely dangerous, route to Europe for those fleeing poverty and civil war in Africa and the Middle East.

Oil-rich Libya is largely governed by local militias, many of which profit from the trafficking. Rights groups say migrants traversing Libya have been tortured, raped and subjected to forced labor at the hands of traffickers and inside official detention centers.

U.N.-commissioned investigators found that the practice of arbitrary disappearances and violence against migrants inside Libyan prisons could amount to crimes against humanity.

On Wednesday, the president of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, Francesco Rocca, called on the European Union to take a stronger stand against perpetrators of possible war crimes and crimes against humanity in Libya. He was referring to findings by the U.N.-commissioned investigators.

After this new UN report, EU must cut all ties with those responsible for these acts against humanity and push Libyan authorities to intervene urgently and stop this shameful and inhumane treatment of human beings who just want to find safety, Rocca tweeted.

Meanwhile, Libyan health authorities started to vaccinate migrants in the country against the coronavirus, in cooperation with the U.N. migration agency. The campaign kicked off at a health facility in Tripoli, where several migrants got their first shot of the Chinese Sinopharm vaccine.

Federico Soda, the head of the International Organization for Migration in Libya, was present at Wednesday's kickoff of the vaccination drive. This is a health issue for the migrants that we are extremely concerned about," he said. But its also a public health issue ... to overcome the pandemic.

It was not immediately clear how the authorities would go about vaccinating thousands of migrants held in detention centers across Libya. Tens of thousands of others live openly in Libyan cities and towns.

Libya has reported more than 34,400 cases of COVID-19 and 4,720 deaths, but the tally is likely much higher in part due to limited testing as in other impoverished countries.

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Red Crescent says bodies of 17 people washed ashore in Libya - ABC News

520 mercenaries loyal to Turkey left Libya within week – Daily News Egypt

Total of 520 mercenaries loyal to Turkey have reportedly left Libya heading to Syria in less than a week. It comes only a few days after the 5+5 Military Committee reached an agreement on an action plan to remove all mercenaries and foreign forces from Libya gradually.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights had said that a new batch of Syrian mercenaries in Libya arrived in the Syrian territories via Turkey.

The agreement reached by the 5+5 Military Committee, according to the UN Support Mission in Libya, was drafted in line with the ceasefire agreement signed on 23 October 2020, United Nations Security Council resolutions 2570 and 2571 on Libya, and the conclusions of the Berlin Conference.

Despite the agreement, Turkey transferred its affiliated mercenaries whose identities were exposed from Libya to Syria, according to the Syrian Observatory, and replaced them with new mercenaries from Syria, according to a regular switching process.

The Turkish-backed factions in Syria sent about 130 mercenaries to Turkey on 6 October, in preparation for their transfer to Libya, according to the Syrian Observatory.

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520 mercenaries loyal to Turkey left Libya within week - Daily News Egypt