Archive for the ‘Libya’ Category

The US, Russia and EU must converge on Libya – Alfred Sant – Malta Independent Online

Former Prime Minister Alfred Sant warned US Congressmen and European Members of parliament during the 80th inter-parliamentary meeting of the Transatlantic Legislators Dialogue in Valletta that if the debacle in Libya is to be contained, there needs to be convergence between the US, Russia and the EU about what their respective legitimate interests in the area are, as well as convergence about the military doctrine that should be deployed in the defence of those interests.

The Maltese MEP, a member of Delegation for relations between the EU and the United States, addressed the working session onSecurity in the Mediterranean: counter-terrorism, migration, sea operations, Libya together with Rear Admiral Andrea Romani, Force Commander, EU NAVAL FORCE Mediterranean. The meeting was held in Malta because it is an established practice by which the committee is convened in the country which is running the EU presidency.

Members of the European Parliament and United States Congressmen issued a joint statement on recent political and economic developments, security in the Mediterranean and democracy support in third countries, among other pressing issues,reaffirming their commitment to continue to strengthen and deepen their relations.

The Transatlantic Legislators' Dialogue (TLD) aims at enhancing the dialogue between European and American federal Legislators, the European Parliament and the American Congress. The TLD is founded on the principle that EU-US relations go far beyond foreign policy or trade issues, and also involve other fields of legislation.

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The US, Russia and EU must converge on Libya - Alfred Sant - Malta Independent Online

Libya: Militia says Moammar Gadhafi son Saif al-Islam freed – CNN

Gadhafi was released from the northwestern Libyan city of Zintan under a "General Amnesty Law" passed by Libya's House of Representatives, the Abu Bakr al-Sideeq militia said in a statement Saturday.

He has not been shown in public.

A close associate of Saif told CNN Gadhafi was released Friday but would not reveal Gadhafi's current location, citing security concerns.

Gadhafi is wanted by the International Criminal Court for alleged crimes against humanity.

"The reported release of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi based on the Libyan parliament's 2015 flawed amnesty law does not change the fact that he is wanted by the International Criminal Court on charges of crimes against humanity related to the 2011 uprising," said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East and North Africa director at HRW. "Libyan authorities, who remain obligated to surrender him to the court, should urgently confirm whether he was released and disclose his current whereabouts."

The House of Representatives -- based in the country's east -- is not internationally recognized.

However, in its statement, the Abu Bakr al-Sideeq Brigade said Libya's House of Representatives was the country's legitimate authority and it was releasing Gadhafi as a result of that parliament's amnesty.

"Based on that we have released Mr Saif al-Islam Moammar al-Gadhafi and he is free. We confirm that he left the city of Zintan on the 14th of Ramadan ... we call on all rehabilitation and correctional facilities to follow Zintan and release all the political prisoners who are included in the amnesty law."

Saif al-Islam Gadhafi's lawyer, Khaled ElZaidy confirmed Gadhafi's release, telling CNN: "He is free in a safe place in an undisclosed location in a Libyan city."

ElZaidy said that he expected Gadhafi to address the Libyan people.

"Unlike the different governments, the will of the people is where he gets his power from," the lawyer said. "He is protected by the Libyan people, the tribes and the people who are his incubator ... he is popular and there is no worry about him. In every part of Libya he is protected by the Libyan tribes."

ElZaidy said Gadhafi had been following developments in Libya during his captivity and that he wanted to work on reconciliation and fighting terrorism in Libya.

"His priority is to eradicate terrorism, to bring security then bring back life and economic prosperity," he said. "Any international organizations that want to combat terrorism, will find Saif Gadhafi. He will have a major role in bringing peace to Libya."

Gadhafi was once considered the heir apparent to his father, who ruled Libya for over 30 years.

Before the 2011 Libyan civil war, he was believed to be a moderate in comparison to his father.

But in 2011 the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for his arrest for alleged crimes against humanity during attempts to quash the revolution that led to his father's ouster.

Libyan authorities refused to hand him over, saying the court in The Hague did not have authority to try the case.

A trial was held in Libya's capital, with Gadhafi facing charges relating to attempts to suppress the revolution uprising, including the killing of protesters -- a crime punishable by death.

The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights criticized the trial, asserting that it failed to meet international standards for fair trials.

CNN's Becky Anderson and Susannah Cullinane contributed to this report.

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Libya: Militia says Moammar Gadhafi son Saif al-Islam freed - CNN

Militias continue to dominate and destabilize Libya: UN report – Libya Herald


Libya Herald
Militias continue to dominate and destabilize Libya: UN report
Libya Herald
A report by the United Nations has confirmed the extent to which militias in Libya still dominate the country in the absence of a regular army and police force. It highlights how militias are often motivated by power and financial reward rather than ...

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Militias continue to dominate and destabilize Libya: UN report - Libya Herald

UN Libya Experts Panel final report reveals complex obstacles to LPA implementation – Libya Herald

UN Libya Experts Panel final report reveals complex obstacles to LPA implementation
Libya Herald
The 299-page report summary says that the UN Panel's monitoring of the political transition in Libya has focused on the incomplete implementation of the Libyan Political Agreement in the absence of its endorsement by the House of Representatives.

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UN Libya Experts Panel final report reveals complex obstacles to LPA implementation - Libya Herald

UAE violates UN arms embargo on Libya by providing air power aids for Haftar’s forces in east Libya – Libyan Express

The UN panel said its requests for information from the UAE had received no response. (Photo: Internet)

The United Arab Emirates assistance that violates a U.N. arms embargo has significantly boosted air power for forces loyal to Libyan commander Khalifa Haftar, a report by U.N. investigators published on Friday said, according to what Reuters quoted.

Air power has helped Haftars eastern-based Libyan National Army (LNA) gain the upper hand since last year in Libyas conflict between rival groups vying for power, Reuters added.

The panel of experts which reports on violations of U.N. sanctions across Libya said Haftars forces had received aircraft as well as military vehicles from the United Arab Emirates, and had built up an air base at Al Khadim, Reuters indicated.

The annual U.N. report provides rare detail on the level of outside intervention in Libya, where foreign backing for rival armed camps is widely seen as having exacerbated conflict.

Fridays report said there had been a general increase in direct foreign support to armed factions in Libya, breaching a U.N. arms embargo imposed during the countrys 2011 uprising and tightened in 2014. Much of the section on recent transfers of materiel or other assistance was taken up by the development of the LNA air force and reports of UAE assistance, explained Reuters.

The United Arab Emirates have been providing both material support and direct support to the LNA, which have significantly increased the air support available to the LNA, it said, according to Reuters.

The panel said its requests for information from the UAE had received no response.

Reuters also said that the U.N. report included satellite imagery of Al Khadim air base, about 105 km (65 miles) east of Benghazi, between July 2014 and March 2017, showing a gradual build-up of infrastructure and aircraft, including drones most probably operated by the UAE.

The U.N. panel said it received information that attack helicopters were delivered to the LNA in April 2015. One Mi-24p helicopter was traced back to Belarus, which confirmed it had delivered four of the aircraft to the UAE in 2014, Reuters wrote.

It also published a photo of an AT-802i single engine plane which it said was based in eastern Libya. The plane, originally designed for agricultural or firefighting use, was repurposed in the United States for counter-insurgency and sold to the UAE, the report said, according to Reuters.

The panel said it had confirmed a delivery of 93 armored personnel carriers and 549 armored and non-armored vehicles to the LNA in the eastern city of Tobruk in April 2016. The personnel carriers likely included Panther T6 and Tygra models, both made by companies based in the UAE, the report said, and were delivered by ship from Saudi Arabia, Reuters added.

It said it had received information on further large deliveries of Toyota pick-up trucks and armored 44 cars to Tobruk in January and April 2017, on a ship that had passed through Port Said in Egypt, Reuters concluded.

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UAE violates UN arms embargo on Libya by providing air power aids for Haftar's forces in east Libya - Libyan Express