Archive for the ‘Libya’ Category

Fuel smugglers from Russia and Ukraine released from Libya – The Libya Observer


The Libya Observer
Fuel smugglers from Russia and Ukraine released from Libya
The Libya Observer
The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry declared on Friday that 4 of its nationals have been released from Libya. The ministry said in a statement that 4 crewmembers of the Temeteron tanker were released by Libyan authorities on Thursday and they had returned ...

and more »

The rest is here:
Fuel smugglers from Russia and Ukraine released from Libya - The Libya Observer

Uganda nationalizes Libya’s share in UTL – The Libya Observer


The Libya Observer
Uganda nationalizes Libya's share in UTL
The Libya Observer
The Ugandan government has taken over Uganda Telecom Limited (UTL), the country's national fixed line, mobile and internet provider, in which Libya a majority shareholder. Libyan Ambassador to Uganda Fawazi Abu Katif said the Ugandan government ...

Read this article:
Uganda nationalizes Libya's share in UTL - The Libya Observer

Why Libya’s cry for justice must be heard – RT

John Wight has written for newspapers and websites across the world, including the Independent, Morning Star, Huffington Post, Counterpunch, London Progressive Journal, and Foreign Policy Journal. He is also a regular commentator on RT and BBC Radio. John is currently working on a book exploring the role of the West in the Arab Spring. You can follow him on Twitter @JohnWight1

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrovs meeting in Moscow with Fayez al-Sarraj, prime minister of the Government of National Accord of Libya, reminds us that security and stability has yet to be restored in the war-torn country.

Though it may have slipped off the radar of global consciousness, Libyas central importance when it comes a region that has been mired in conflict and chaos over the past few years cannot be overstated. The countrys destruction and societal collapse will forever stand as a withering indictment of Western foreign policy towards the region and NATOs role, not as a defender of democracy, peace, and stability, but as an instrument of Western imperial power. The savage murder of Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi at the hands of a NATO-supported mob in October 2011 was a ghastly and despicable crime, one that stands comparison with the legal lynching of Saddam Hussein in Iraq in 2006.

This is without factoring in the refugee crisis that erupted in the wake of Gaddafis overthrow, the worst such crisis the world has seen since the end of World War II. It involved untold thousands of men, women, and children attempting a perilous journey across the Mediterranean to Europe. According to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), over 5,000 perished in 2016 alone while attempting to cross the Mediterranean, evidence that this ongoing human catastrophe shows no signs of improving.

Perhaps the most grievous aspect of the military campaign in support of regime-change in Tripoli was the fact that for most of the previous decade, Libya under Gaddafi had been an economic and strategic partner of the West, ending decades of enmity and isolation, with Western oil companies in particular benefiting from Gaddafis volte-face where Western governments were concerned.

Writing in the Boston Globe in April 2011, writer and academic Alan J Kuperman reveals how President Barack Obama grossly exaggerated the humanitarian threat to justify military action in Libya. Later in the same article, he writes, It is hard to know whether the White House was duped by the rebels or conspired with them to pursue regime-change on bogus humanitarian grounds. In either case, intervention quickly exceeded the UN mandate of civilian protection by bombing Libyan forces in retreat or based in bastions of Khadafy (sic) support, such as Sirte, where they threatened no civilians.

Meanwhile, on the question of the character of the so-called revolution in Libya, as far back as August 2011, the BBC was reporting, Islamists have played an important part in the uprising against Col Muammar Gaddafi, sparking concern about what role they will play in the new Libya.

The BBC, one of the prime culprits among Western news organizations in making the case for humanitarian intervention in Libya in 2011, was more accurate than it could ever have imagined in reporting the danger of Islamist involvement and influence in this revolution.

Fast-forward to 2017, and the countrys predicament could not be grimmer. ISIS and Al-Qaeda retain a strong foothold in the country, to the point where both groups, though former enemies, are now actively cooperating in Libya on plans to mount a fresh wave of attacks this year. In this they are taking advantage of the lack of a strong central government and any semblance of stability in a country that was turned from a functioning state into a failed state as a direct result of the NATO-supported regime-change in 2011.

It is all a far cry from 2010, when Libya enjoyed the status of a High Development Country in the judgment of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). In concrete terms, this status translates to a life expectancy of 74.5 years, a literacy rate of 88.4%, and foreign assets worth over $150 billion, among other favorable developmental and social indices.

This brings us back to the talks recently held in Moscow between Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and Mr. al-Sarraj. In advance of them taking place, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said, Russia is interested in Libya finally becoming a working state after this barbaric intervention that was conducted from outside, that led to catastrophic consequences from the point of view of the Libyan state and the future of the Libyan people.

Though Mr. al-Sarraj heads one of three competing authorities currently established in the country that are vying for legitimacy, his Government of National Accord is currently the only internationally recognized one, a fact emphasized by his visit to Moscow.

On a wider note, Russias role in Syria since 2015 has brought with it requests from governments and leaders across the region for diplomatic support. In recent months, the Kremlin has hosted talks between the Hamas and Fatah Palestinian factions, out of which emerged a commitment to forge a unity government, while the Astana talks on Syria in Kazakhstan in January saw Russia sit down with Turkey, Iran, and representatives of the Syrian government and Syrian opposition to try and make diplomatic progress in resolving the conflict.

In Washington, meanwhile, the circus that is US democracy seems unrelenting, what with newly elected President Trump at war with the media and elements of the intelligence community, and a political establishment that appears to be a model of dysfunction and paralysis.

The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of RT.

See the rest here:
Why Libya's cry for justice must be heard - RT

Armed faction enters major Libyan oil ports, putting output at risk – Reuters

By Ayman al-Warfalli | BENGHAZI, Libya

BENGHAZI, Libya An armed faction entered two major Libyan oil ports on Friday, pushing back forces that captured and reopened the terminals in September, officials and residents said.

The move risks increasing the fighting around the ports and casts new doubt over Libya's attempt to revive its oil production. The terminals at Es Sider and Ras Lanuf are two of Libya's largest, with potential combined production capacity of about 600,000 barrels per day (bpd).

It was unclear late on Friday to what extent the faction that attacked, the Benghazi Defence Brigades (BDB), had gained control over the area. There was no statement from the Libyan National Oil Corporation (NOC) in Tripoli, which restarted operations at the ports after the eastern-based Libyan National Army (LNA) took them over seven months ago.

Since then the LNA's opponents have launched several unsuccessful attacks against the ports in Libya's eastern Oil Crescent, in a campaign linked to a broader conflict between factions based in eastern and western Libya.

The LNA had said the ports were well secured. But it said the BDB had launched a rapid, three-pronged attack early on Friday that pierced its defenses.

Air strikes repelled an attack targeting a third port, Brega, but the LNA withdrew men and equipment around Es Sider and Ras Lanuf to avoid a damaging fire fight, LNA spokesman Ahmed al-Mismari said.

Port engineers, oil sources and residents said the BDB entered both Es Sider and Ras Lanuf ports after the attack.

The BDB posted pictures of its fighters at Ras Lanuf's nearby air strip, though the LNA later said it had retaken control there.

At least nine men loyal to the LNA were killed and eight wounded in the fighting, a medical source said.

The LNA took Es Sider, Ras Lanuf, Brega and Zueitina oil ports in September. All but Brega had long been blockaded. After the NOC reopened them, Libya's oil production more than doubled.

The Benghazi Defence Brigades are composed partly of fighters who were ousted from Benghazi by the LNA, where LNA commander Khalifa Haftar has been waging a military campaign for nearly three years against Islamists and other opponents.

The LNA brands its opponents as Islamist extremists, and each side accuses the other of using mercenaries from Libya's sub-Saharan neighbors. Some in the east also accuse elements of the U.N.-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) in Tripoli of backing the BDB and their allies.

The GNA's leadership strongly condemned Friday's escalation, saying in a statement that it "did not give any order to any forces to move towards that area". It suggested the attack could be an effort to scupper Libyan and international efforts to bring peace.

Libya has recently been producing about 700,000 barrels per day (bpd) of oil, more than double its output early last year but still far less than the 1.6 million bpd the OPEC member was pumping before the 2011 uprising.

The Oil Crescent ports suffered major damage in previous rounds of fighting and are still operating well below capacity.

Tankers have been loading at Es Sider since December, with the Amalthea due to arrive on March 7 to load 630,000 barrels for Austria's OMV, according to shipping sources.

The NOC has been lobbying foreign firms to return to Libya and invest in the oil and gas sector as it tries to push production to 1.2 million bpd later this year.

(Additional reporting by Ahmed Elumami in Tripoli, and by Ahmad Ghaddar and Julia Payne in London; Writing by Aidan Lewis; Editing by Robin Pomeroy/Ruth Pitchford and Grant McCool)

SINGAPORE World's top crude exporter Saudi Arabia cut April prices of light crude it sells to Asia for the first time in three months in a bid to shore up demand in an oversupplied market, trade sources said on Friday.

SAO PAULO With electricity demand in Brazil slashed by the harshest recession in a century, the government is evaluating an innovative kind of power auction - to allow companies to bid for the right to cancel licenses to build plants.

LONDON China's "Air Pollution Control" regulation was formally approved on Feb. 20 and published on Feb. 28. It came into effect on Wednesday.

Go here to read the rest:
Armed faction enters major Libyan oil ports, putting output at risk - Reuters

Russia Urges Trump to Help Fix Syria, Libya Crises Amid Setbacks – Bloomberg

Russia is urging U.S. President Donald Trump to help it resolve conflicts in Syria and Libya, where the Kremlin is finding it tough going after seizing the initiative in a bid to act as a leading power in the region.

We would like to see an active U.S. role in Syria,Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov said in an interview in Geneva. The United States is one of the most important players here.

Russia isready to work with the U.S. in Libya, Gatilov said, even as the Kremlin has shown frustration at Trumps failure so far to make good on his promise to mount a joint fight against Islamic State. Russia has backed Khalifa Haftar, a powerful eastern military commander, saying he must have a role in the Libyan leadership. It hosted his rival, Prime Minister Fayez al-Serraj, whos recognized by the United Nations, for talks on Thursday in Moscow as it seeks to broker a solution.

Russias growing role in Libya comes after it mounted a push to end Syrias civil war following successful military intervention in support of President Bashar al-Assad against mostly Islamist rebels, as it seeks to rebuild Soviet-era influence in the Middle East and wider region. But the Kremlin has discovered it needs U.S. help to succeed.

We are interested in stabilizing the situation in Libya and Syria but we need to cooperate with the U.S. in this field, said Irina Zvyagelskaya, a senior fellow at the Kremlin-linked Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Oriental Studies.

Russias hopes of an entente with the U.S. have met with disappointment as the Trump administration faces a continued storm in Washington over alleged Kremlin interference in the election.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Friday there has been no movement on anti-terrorism cooperation with the U.S. and no substantive contacts about Syria.

Keep up with the best of Bloomberg Politics.

Get our newsletter daily.

Russia this week fought to keep UN-led peace negotiations on Syria on track. The Kremlin is trying to advance a political settlement tosecure an exit strategy for its Syrian military campaign, but is struggling to reconcile this goal with the interests of its ally Assad and his other main patron Iran. A cease-fire brokered in December by Russia and Turkey, a key rebel backer, is holding shakily. Russia also needs to ensure the U.S. and its allies help pay for the costly future post-war reconstruction of Syria, a senior Western diplomat said.

The conflict has killed at least 300,000 people, sent millions more fleeing to neighboring countries and Europe, and allowed Islamic State to seize a swath of territory from which to wage global attacks. While Trump has previously called for an alliance with Russia to fight the jihadists, hes also branded Iran as the No. 1 terrorist threat, putting himself at odds with the Kremlin.

Russia strongly believes that Iran should have a role in fighting terrorism and would welcome it if Trump cooperated with Assad in defeating Islamic State, Gatilov said.

Libya, 5 Years After Qaddafi, Still Caught in Chaos: QuickTake

In Libya, where the collapse in order has allowed Islamic State to claim a foothold though its now on the defensive after losing its last major holdout in December, the path to an agreement between Russia and the U.S. may be easier.

If there will be any common ground for cooperation with the United States in bringing stability in Libya, of course we would be open to all contacts, he said.

In addition to Russia, Haftars also backed by Egypt and the United Arab Emirates. For us, General Haftar is the real power and he shouldnt be ignored in the political process, Gatilov said.

A one-time ally offormer Libyan leader Muammar Qaddafi,Haftar, 73, controls a large swath of Libyas territory and most of its oil fields.

View original post here:
Russia Urges Trump to Help Fix Syria, Libya Crises Amid Setbacks - Bloomberg