An Internet army of truth-tellers
Despite Russia's attempts to control the Internet and manipulate opinion, especially over events in Ukraine, the truth seeps out. Social-media activists help ensure the free flow of ideas and facts.
The lie couldnt last for long, not in the Internet Age.
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On Thursday, President Vladimir Putin admitted for the first time that the troops in unmarked uniforms who took control of Ukraines Crimean Peninsula last month were Russian soldiers after all, not the local militia that he had claimed.
What made Mr. Putin fess up?
Perhaps it was the fact that many Russians are bypassing the Kremlin propaganda machine and turning to social media activists for the truth. One example is the Ukraine Crisis Media Center. It runs a fact-checking website called StopFake.org, which relies on dozens of volunteers to gather information that can refute the distortions and propaganda about Russias actions in Ukraine.
In the continuing struggle over Ukraine, the use of the Internet to spread the truth remains a powerful tool to counter Putins attempts to paint a false picture of events. It may even have helped push Russia into an agreement at talks Thursday in Geneva that calls for all illegal armed groups in Ukraine to be disarmed.
Nearly two-thirds of Russians say it is important that people have access to the Internet without government censorship, according to a 2013 Pew poll. Among young adults, this embrace of Web freedom is even stronger. But over the past two years, Putin has sought to rein in the Internet and other media in order to manipulate public opinion.
In January, investors close to Putin took control of the largest social media network, VKontakte. And a law that took effect Feb. 1 allows websites to be blocked if they are seen as extremist or inciting antigovernment protests. More than 100 sites have been shut down so far in an attempt to stifle political opposition.
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An Internet army of truth-tellers