Archive for the ‘Migrant Crisis’ Category

Migrant Crisis – EU cracks after Italy threatens to hand out 200,000 … – Express.co.uk

Mario Giro claimed that the Italians were having to negotiate hard with the bloc in order to help them resolve the current migration problem.

Some European countries, such as Poland and Hungary are facing losing funding from the European Union as they have taken a hardline stance against taking in their migrant quota.

Speaking on Al Jazeera, Mr Giro insisted that the country would not start handing out visas to migrants after a threat was being discussed.

He said: We are not preparing to deliver unilaterally visa.

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The only thing that we are asking Europe is to let relocation function.

This is very important symbolically and politically.

The deputy foreign minister insisted that the Italians were having to fight hard tonegotiatea resolution with the Brussels bloc.

He continued: We are continuing topush because in Europe you know, particularly multilaterally, in general, the only thing that counts ishardnegotiation.

We are hardly negotiating on this issue with Europeans particularly.

The only thing that we are asking Europe is to let relocation function

Mario Giro

We are also doing a good job in the south with Libyans on one side and Africans on the other side.

Migration is a global affair to be globally resolved.

Mr Giro also voiced his concerns that the migration issue could play a massive role in recent elections in Germany and Italy.

This is a very political and controversial issue, he added.

The question of welcoming refugees coming from Africa and also from Asia it is a controversial question.

We think that we need a European Common Policy on one side and in the countries not to let the populistto havepolitical space, we also need a partisan policy.

In a bid to deal with the crisis, Italy threatened to invoke wartime legislation to hand out 200,000 temporary EU visas to asylum seekers which would allow the migrants to legally travel north using a Brussels directive.

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The Italian Government believes that they can exploit European Council Directive 2001/55, which was put in place after the Balkans conflict to give temporary European entry permits to a large number of displaced people.

Mr Giro and Luigi Manconi, a senator with the ruling Democratic Party, confirmed to The Times that the visa idea was being discussed.

Official figures show that at least 86,000 migrants have arrived in Italy this year alone.

Mr Giro told Il Manifesto: We are in a tug of war.

We dont accept being turned into a European hotspot, or feeling guilty because we rescue people, so deciding what to do with the migrants who arrive is everyones responsibility.

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Migrant Crisis - EU cracks after Italy threatens to hand out 200,000 ... - Express.co.uk

The author who put a human face on the migrant crisis in the Med – Irish Examiner

The L Samuel Beckett dropped anchor in Bantry Bay yesterday to play an integral part in the West Cork Literary Festival.

This particular festival highlight took place onboard and featured BBC radio journalist Emma Jane Kirby. She was interviewed by Sue Leonard about her recent book The Optician of Lampedusa, which she wrote after reporting from the migrant crisis in the Mediterranean.

The naval ship was an inspired venue, not only for its literary name but for the shared journey of the vessel and its crew, who served in the Mediterranean on humanitarian work rescuing migrants from the ocean.

The ships 2016 deployment was featured in the recent RT documentary The Crossing.

Audience members sat on the top deck, basked in sunshine, and listened to Ms Kirby recount the harrowing experiences she encountered. A voice recording of the real-life optician Carmine Menna, a 60-year-old Italian who threw himself into the humanitarian disaster in the Med, set the tone of the afternoon.

Lt Cmdr Darragh Kirwan with author Emma Jane Kirby on board the L Samuel Beckett in Bantry Harbour

At the height of public concern about the migrant crisis, Ms Kirby realised migrant fatigue had set in on what she describes as one of the greatest human tragedies of our time, as well as one of the biggest news stories of our age.

This compelled Ms Kirby to seek stories that would cut through this fatigue. An investigation of people who were involved in the crises led her to meet Mr Menna, an everyman we could all identify with, someone who lived his daily life on the island of Lampedusa, 300km north of Tripoli in Libya, without getting involved in what was unfolding on the shores.

Until, that is, he took a life-changing boat trip while on holiday with his wife and six others.

Author Emma Jane Kirby with host Sue Leonard and their audience on board the L Samuel Beckett in Bantry Harbour for a reading of The Optician of Lampedusa.

One morning they awoke to a sea of drowning migrants whose vessel had gone down. In the moment he first grasped the hand of a drowning migrant, the situation became humanised for him. Mr Menna and his friends pulled 47 migrants from the sea that day.

Mr Menna had not wanted to share his story, refusing to be cast as a hero, and warning Ms Kirby it would haunt her. However, she convinced him of the value of sharing his experience, which she fictionalised in the book. Her report The Optician of Lampedusa, on which this book is based, went on to win the Bayeux-Calvados Award for War Correspondents.

Ms Kirby lightened the sombre mood by speaking about other missions and mishaps. A trip to the China Sea in high weather resulted in two rafts containing the entire belongings of the press crew flipping in the wind as they descended the ladder a near miss that saw them dressed in Australian Navy boiler suits for several days.

Maria ODonovan, Kinsale, and Bernard OSullivan, Turners Cross, Cork, on board the L Samuel Beckett in Bantry Harbour for a reading of The Optician of Lampedusa by Emma Jane Kirby.

Lt Donnacha Cahalane and Lt Cathal Quigley were among the crew onboard the L Samuel Beckett and who served on Operation Pontus.

Lt Quigley said: Its great to see it from a different perspective. Some of the readings today would provoke memories. The book is very good, we are delighted to have the author onboard.

The West Cork Literary Festival continues until 23 July. westcorkliteraryfestival.ie

Irish Examiner Ltd. All rights reserved

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The author who put a human face on the migrant crisis in the Med - Irish Examiner

Unable To Confront The Migrant Crisis, Europe Is Committing Suicide – The Federalist

On Sunday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she would not limit the number of refugees coming into the country. On the issue of an upper limit, my position is clear, Merkel said. I wont accept one.

Setting aside the electoral implications of Merkels statement, which defied her partys long-term coalition partner just two months before federal elections, it perfectly captured the refusal of European leaders to face the migrant crisis head-ona refusal that in turn epitomizes the slow suicide of European civilization.

President Trumps Warsaw speech earlier this month provoked predictable cries of racism and xenophobia from a mainstream media worried that even the term western civilization was a dog whistle for alt-right nationalists.Implicit in such criticism is the dubious notion that western values are not really western, that people of all cultures and religions desire more or less the same thing.

His critics say Trump was playing on white Europeans fears that Muslim migrants wont adopt western values and wont assimilate into European society, and therefore pose a direct threat to western civilization. But theres another group that Trump no doubt had in mind, a group that also rejects western civilization and has little interest in defending or preserving it: European elites.

Without splitting hairs over what we mean by western civilization, lets stipulate that, at minimum, it encompasses things like freedom of speech and religion, equal rights for both sexes, and democratic rule of law. One could argue that these are elements of western civilization most people in Muslim-majority countries dont share with the denizens of Europe. But lets set that aside and ask an equally pressing question: do European political leaders believe in them? Do their policies reflect a desire to defend and preserve these principles?

Increasingly, the answer is no. Take womens rights, for example. In Europe as in America, the equality of the sexes has for decades been held as an immutable fact. But Europe is even more militant about its feminism than America. For Europeans, the very idea of a housewife is backwards and oppressive; mothers are expected to work and send their children to state-subsidized child care, not opt out of the workforce to raise a family. This is the official policy of the EU, which has entire commissions dedicated to ensuring more women enter the workforce.

For Muslim immigrants to Europe, who come from societies in which women are generally subordinate to men, this comes as a shock. Yet for a long time Europe insisted that newcomers adopt western attitudes regarding womens rights and sexual freedom. As Christopher Caldwell has noted, this was the only non-negotiable demand Europe made of its immigrants. The European ruling class might have been willing to look the other way on free speech and denounce as fascist anyone who worries about Islam and terrorism, but on feminism there was no room for negotiation: It is the litmus test according to which assimilationand even membership in the national communityis judged. It is the one area where Europeans retain both a deep suspicion of Muslim ways and a confidence in their own institutions that is free of self-doubt.

At least, thats how it used to be. Caldwell wrote those lines in 2009, long before the migrant crisis coincided with a spike in sexual assaults perpetrated mostly by Muslim men. The mass sexual assault in Cologne and other German cities on New Years Eve last year made headlinesnot just because of the brazen nature of the attacks but also because German authorities tried to suppress information about them. It was only after rumors and eyewitness accounts began cropping up on social media that authorities acknowledged what had happened.

The most infamous case of this kind is perhaps the Rotherham child sex exploitation ring, which first came to light in 2010. An independent inquiry found in 2014 that British men of Pakistani origin had groomed at least 1,400 underage girls for sexual exploitation over the previous 16 years. The girls, some as young as 12, were variously abducted, raped, tortured, and forced into prostitution. Even more shocking than the details of the sex ring is why it persisted for so long: police and city officials knew what was happening but didnt take action for fear of being accused of racism.

You would think this would be enough for the government to take action and protect the women and girls being preyed upon by these men, but youd be wrong. Two years after the inquiry, an investigation by the Daily Express found that nothing had changed; the exploitation was still happening on an industrial scale.

The Rotherham case predated the migrant crisis, but there are signs that the ongoing influx of Middle Easterners and North Africansmore migrants have already arrived in Europe this year than in all of 2016is making the problem much worse.

Last week, Cheryl Benard, who spent years working with refugees all over the world, wrote about the growing incidence of sexual assault committed by refugees against local women. The vast majority of such assaults are reportedly being committed by young Afghan men, sometimes in broad daylight. In some cases, passersby have intervened to prevent women from being raped by multiple assailants. As in the Rotherham and Cologne cases, the fact of the assaults was disturbing, but equally disturbing was the reaction of the media and government officials. Writes Benard:

It took a while for the pattern to be recognized because, until recently, western European media deliberately refrained from identifying an assailants refugee or asylum status, or his country of origin. Only when the correlation became so dramatic that it was itself newsworthy did this policy change. At that point, it became clear that the authorities had known about, and for political reasons had deliberately covered up, large-scale incidences of sexual assault by migrants.

The inability or unwillingness of Muslim migrant men to conform to the sexual mores of Europe is of course just one of the problems the migrant crisis has brought to the continent. But the knee-jerk reaction of European elites to either ignore or deny these sorts of problems speaks volumes about their commitment to western civilization.

In his new book, The Strange Death of Europe, British journalist Douglas Murray documents his travels across Europe reporting on the migrant crisis, and concludes that Europe is so morally exhausted that it rejects its own right to exist. Europe today has little desire to reproduce itself, fight for itself or even take its own side in an argument, writes Murray. Those in power seem persuaded that it would not matter if the people and culture of Europe were lost to the world.

According to Murray, the migrant crisis perfectly encapsulates this exhaustion. In some ways, its a case of competing virtues: the desire to be virtuous to the rest of the world is competing against justice for the people of Europe. Increasingly, virtue is winning out over justice because a misguided commitment to hollow notions of respect, tolerance, and diversity has supplanted the deep roots of European civilization. The problem, argues Murray, is that European values have become so wide as to become meaninglessly shallow.

As the crisis deepens, its become obvious that Europes leaders are now so ambivalent about the survival of their own civilization theyre unable to speak of the bad things that have come, and will keep coming, with mass migration.

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Unable To Confront The Migrant Crisis, Europe Is Committing Suicide - The Federalist

Italy in crisis as vote to grant migrant children citizenship delayed amid public backlash – Express.co.uk

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The Italian government has been calling on the European Union to do more to help the country as it struggles to deal with the thousands of migrants who land on its shores every day.

But failure to secure more aid has caused the public to turn against the establishment.

And the Italian government has now delayed a vote to grant migrant children born in the country citizenship, fearing tensions will boil over.

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Aid workers help migrants up the shore after making the crossing from Turkey to the Greek island of Lesbos on November 16, 2015 in Sikaminias, Greece

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Centre-left Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni was hoping to push through the bill that would give the children rights at birth or after at least five years of attending Italian schools.

But the vote has been put on hold until later this year.

More than 86,000 migrants have arrived in Italy so far this year, up ten per cent compared to the same period in 2016.

Immigration remains a thorny issue facing Italian politics as exasperated officials express discontent they are receiving little to no help from their European neighbours to deal with the escalating crisis.

Mr Gentiloni said in a statement: "Given the urgent deadlines in the Senate calendar and the difficulties that have emerged in some parts of the majority, I don't think the conditions are right to approve the draft law on citizenship for foreign minors born in Italy before the summer break.

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The prime ministers decision comes after latest opinion polls showed a majority of locals opposed the legislation.

And the proposed bill also proved to be a liability for Mr Gentiloni and former prime minister Matteo Renzi in the face of rising populist parties including Five Star Movement and the North League party.

The ruling Democratic party also face a national election in 2018.

Matteo Salvini, head of the anti-immigration North League party, described Mr Gentilonis U-turn as a victory, adding: If they try again, theyll find us ready. Stop invasion.

Anti-establishment Five Star Movement politician and current mayor of Rome Virginia Raggi has also called or a moratorium on new arrivals in the Italian capital.

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But Mario Calabresi, editor of left-leaning Italian newspaper La Repubblica, blasted the decision to delay the vote.

He wrote: This law would give citizenship to the kids in our schools, who speak our language, who play our games, support our teams and harbour the same dreams as our kids.

This is about integrating them, not leaving them on the margins of society, and this should be an imperative to all those who care about security.

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Migrant Crisis Revisited: Cool North to Become Magnet for ‘Climate Refugees’ – Sputnik International

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14:13 18.07.2017(updated 14:19 18.07.2017) Get short URL

In the years to come, rampaging climate change transforming many places on Earth beyond recognition may unleash yet another wave of asylum seekers fleeing from areas rendered uninhabitable by floods, droughts or heat.

If not combated effectively, it can force tens ofmillions ofpeople toflee. Over 26 million people relocated forclimate reasons in2008-2015 alone, according toUNHCR. While the majority ofthem moved insidetheir home country, they may eventually cross borders and try their luck elsewhere, preferably incooler and more stable areas, such asScandinavia.

"It is likely that Finland will sooner or later encounter climate refugees," Annu Lehtinen, chief executive officer ofthe Finnish Refugee Aid, told the Finnish daily Hufvudstadsbladet.

"The international community's actions toslow downclimate change affects whether we'll have tocount the climate refugees bythe million inthe coming decades," Lehtinen ventured.

At present, there is no special preparedness forclimate refugees inFinland. The country's Migration Board has not set forth any separate directives onhow asylum applications forclimate refugees are tobe treated. So far, no one has applied forasylum inFinland forreasons ofclimate change either, unlikeDenmark.

However, according toJuha Simil ofthe Finnish Migration Board, climate change has already entered the authority's agenda.

"As forSomalia, forinstance, we have recently updated our guidelines, inorder toput the drought that hit the country intoconsideration," Juha Simil told Hufvudstadsbladet.

According toLehtinen, instead ofrevising the agreements, the international community should focus onfighting climate change and looking foralternative solutions, such asintroducing supplementary legislation.

For Finland itself, climate change may become a mixed blessing. According toa recent report fromthe Finnish National Resources Institute (LUKE), a warmer climate may yield bigger harvests. On the other hand, the risks also increase, aspotential storm damage escalates asis exposure tovarious plant diseases. In the report, Finnish farmers have been advised tohave a closer look atcrops previously considered exotic inorder toadapt toclimate change.

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Migrant Crisis Revisited: Cool North to Become Magnet for 'Climate Refugees' - Sputnik International