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Where have all the Chavistas gone? Five years ago, every fashion-conscious Western radical was praising Venezuela to the skies. Sean Penn exulted in how Hugo Chvez "did incredible things for the 80 percent of the people that are very poor." Oliver Stone made an obsequious film about South American socialism, whose premiere in Venice was attended by the caudillo himself. Michael Moore hailed Chvez for eliminating 75 percent of extreme poverty. His Canadian equivalent, Naomi Klein, proudly declared her support for the beret-wearing strongman.

Suddenly, they have gone very quiet. In the UK, articles by prominent Leftists have started vanishing from the archive. The leader of Britain's Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn, was a passionate defender of Chvez, as were other senior figures in his party. "Venezuela is seriously conquering poverty by emphatically rejecting neo-liberal policies," he wrote in a piece that has now disappeared from his website. "Conquering poverty?" Venezuela is in a state of unprecedented squalor: blackouts are frequent, food and medicines are running out and most state workers are on a two-day week.

Socialist selective amnesia is not new, of course: Rewriting the past was a characteristic of Soviet regimes, brilliantly dramatized in George Orwell's "Nineteen Eighty-Four." The reason Leftists make such frequent use of what Orwell called "the memory hole" is that their heroes keep failing them.

The pattern is always the same. Socialists take power somewhere. Comfortable, middle-class Western Leftists rhapsodize about their achievements. Then, the regime leads, as socialist regimes invariably lead, to poverty and tyranny. At which point, without a blush, Western Leftists say that it was never properly socialist, and move on to their next Third World pin-up.

First came the USSR. While Stalin was murdering millions in the 1930s through enforced collectivization, the New York Times's Walter Duranty was filing excited copy about the success of Soviet agrarian reforms. In Britain, the dotty socialists Sidney and Beatrice Webb, from their comfortable home in Hampshire, extolled the revolution in their 1935 book, "Soviet Communism: A New Civilization?"

Nowadays, no one defends Stalin anymore. Western lefties will tell you that the USSR was never socialist, but practiced a form of "state capitalism." Yet, they went on to repeat the cycle with virtually every other new socialist regime: China, Yugoslavia, Vietnam, Albania, Cuba, Nicaragua.

The script never varies. We are supposedly witnessing a new dawn until the moment of collapse at which point, overnight, we are told that it "wasn't real socialism". Here, for example, is Noam Chomsky in 2009:

"What's so exciting about at last visiting Venezuela is that I can see how a better world is being created."

And here he is today: "I never described Chavez's state capitalist government as socialist' or even hinted at such an absurdity. It was quite remote from socialism. Private capitalism remained."

But Venezuela isn't remote from socialism. It's a textbook example. Chvez and his successor, Nicols Maduro, set out to replace the market with a system of state production and distribution. Result? Shops are empty, inflation is running at 720 percent and hunger has returned. A few state-run distribution centers offer cheaper food, with rationing by queue rather than by price. Queues, of course, are a feature of every socialist regime.

So is corruption. The bigger the government, the more people's success depends on sucking up to officials rather than on offering a service to consumers. Expanding state bureaucracies offer new opportunities for nepotism. First, Venezuelan jobs were allocated on the basis of political allegiance; now food supplies are.

And so is penury. When I was growing up in South America in the 1970s, Venezuela was a place that people emigrated to. Now, Venezuelans are stampeding to get out. And I still find this almost unbelievable there are recorded cases of death from malnutrition.

It's true that pure undiluted socialism, like pure undiluted capitalism, exists in theory rather than in our complicated world. Still, we can make some rough comparisons. In 1973, when Chile abandoned Marxism and embraced markets, income per head there was 36 percent of what it was in Venezuela; now, it is 151 percent. Or compare West Germany to East Germany, or South Korea to North Korea, or Cuba to Bermuda.

"That's not fair!" say Leftists, "You're citing all the examples of dictatorships!" That's right, comrades. And maybe that's telling you something about the way socialism ends up relying on coercive force.

It is not fair to judge socialism as a textbook theory while judging capitalism by its necessarily imperfect real-world examples. Judge like with like, and every socialist state is poorer and less free than its market-based neighbors. If you know of a counter-example out there somewhere, compaeros, let's hear it.

Dan Hannan is a British Conservative MEP.

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In Venezuela, the destructive force of socialism is at work - Washington Examiner

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Greg Jayne, Opinion page editor

It is one of the most pointed and most flexible pejoratives in the conservative lexicon, a word that can be twisted to fit nearly any situation.

So, when the Washington Legislature last week approved a family leave bill with bipartisan support in both chambers, Rep. Liz Pike, R-Camas, pulled out an old standby and said, Its one step toward a socialist state government.

And why wouldnt she? Socialist and its linguistic corollary, socialism, resonate as four-letter words in the American ear, making them useful for driving home a point without having to employ nuance. Not that anybody employs nuance these days. We live in an era, after all, in which the leader of the free world believes meaningful communication can be had 140 characters at a time.

Anyway, the point is not to focus on Pike. She did not create the current political climate and, to her credit, she is nothing if not consistent. Pike was re-elected last year with 56 percent of the vote, her constituents know what they are getting when she represents them in Olympia, and she works hard on their behalf. That is to be respected even when you disagree with her.

Instead, the intent is to focus on this notion of socialist and its use as a pejorative suitable for nearly any occasion regardless of accuracy. Websters tells us that socialism means any of various economic and political theories advocating collective or governmental ownership and administration of the means of production and distribution of goods.

That would seem to make cries of socialism squishy at best and empty at worst. Socialism is about government ownership of the means of production, which would cause a collective aneurysm in the American public. Until the government begins taking over Starbucks, Boeing and Apple, we are far from becoming the United Socialists of America.

No, the United States remains deeply beholden to capitalism, as well it should. We have a gross domestic product of more than $19 trillion 25 percent of the worlds production and about 60 percent bigger than the next-largest country, China. American capitalism has created an endless string of innovations that have benefitted the global quality of life and have generated an extraordinarily high standard of living.

And yet, there is reason for concern. A poll conducted last year by Harvard University found that 51 percent of American adults ages 18 to 29 do not support capitalism. Only 42 percent approve of the system that helped create their iPhones and their lattes and their economic freedom.

This is understandable, considering that millennials experience with capitalism consists largely of the Great Recession and the calamity that ensued. But it should be noted that the recession was much worse in many of the worlds other nations. And it should be noted that capitalism is the worst economic system except for every other one ever conceived.

Yet as America wrestles with the future of capitalism and as conservatives throw around words such as socialist to try and instill fear, it seems that efforts would be better spent on trying to make capitalism work for the masses.

Take the family leave bill. Washington became the fifth state to approve of one, and when the law takes effect in 2020, it will allow employees to be paid while taking time off for a birth, adoption or a serious family illness. The alternative is for workers, even many with full-time jobs, to be unable to afford time off for life-changing events. If this counts as socialism, well, were all better for it.

Because if conservatives are intent upon opposing anything that falls under their definition of socialism, they should start dismantling police and fire departments. They should disassemble the U.S. military. They should leave roads and schools and social safety nets solely to the private sector.

That might help rid America of what some view as the evils of socialism, but it might also call to mind another pointed and flexible word: Dystopia.

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Jayne: Accusations of socialism bandied about too frequently - The Columbian

In the immediate aftermath of the 2016 referendum I considered publishing a special issue of the magazine in which, in a series of specially commissioned signed essays, we would indict the guilty men of Brexit. As Ive said before, I am no ardent Brussels-phile but the referendum campaign had appalled us. David Camerons carelessness and insouciance in calling and leading such a wretched campaign and then walking away from the consequences of his actions disgusted us.

We despised the narcissism and game-playing of Boris Johnson and Michael Gove, newspaper columnists masquerading as statesmen. The xenophobia of the right-wing press and Nigel Farage had been loathsome. The Remain campaign had been little better, from the fear-mongering of the Treasury to the lacklustre performance of Jeremy Corbyn.

***

The inspiration for the issue would be Guilty Men, the celebrated polemic written by Michael Foot, Frank Owen and Peter Howard and published in July 1940 under the pseudonym Cato, named after the Roman senator and historian. The three authors were all employed by Lord Beaverbrook, a Conservative and appeaser, hence the desire for anonymity. Catos 15 guilty men included Neville Chamberlain, Stanley Baldwin and Lord Halifax. Their appeasement of Hitler had led to the Dunkirk catastrophe. Our guilty men would have been Cameron, Johnson, Gove, Farage, Duncan Smith, Corbyn, and so on.

In the end, we published an issue featuring a brilliant Andr Carrilho cover illustration of Boris Johnson with an elongated nose, the chosen line for which was The Brexit lies. But the idea of writing something more ambitious about the Brexit debacle the viciousness of the campaign, the lies and distortions, the divisions it exacerbated and revealed nagged at me.

I even discussed with my agent, Andrew Gordon, writing a short book, a contemporary reworking of Guilty Men for the age of Brexit. Youll have to write it quickly, by the end of the summer, he said. I didnt have the stamina for such an undertaking but I hoped another writer might and said so in a column. Someone must have been listening because last week a book about Brexit called Guilty Men by Cato the Younger, published by Iain Dales enterprising and nimble Biteback operation, landed on my desk.

***

The original Guilty Men opens with an impassioned account of the retreat from Dunkirk: How was it . . . that the bravest sons of Britain ever came to be placed in such jeopardy? Cato the Youngers version begins more prosaically with a short summary of the original book with which it shares a title before it moves on to the beaches of Kos in Greece and the worst refugee crisis in Europe since the end of the Second World War. From there, it recounts how Britain came to join the European Economic Community and how the conditions for Brexit were created.

It is not written with the swagger and literary flair of the Michael Foot original: after all, Foot was a belletrist as well as a politician and newspaper editor, a passionate student of the Romantics, especially of Byron and Hazlitt. But it makes its case forcefully as it indicts for the five sins of deceit, distortion, personal gain, failures of leadership and hubris 13 men and two women, Margaret Thatcher and Angela Merkel, who is damned because of her inflexibility on freedom of movement. (I suppose the title Guilty Men and Women would not have been so euphonious.)

In the concluding chapter, or envoi as the author prefers, there is an expression of defiance: We will come through and we will thrive. But the final note is long and plangent, a lament for what is described as a diminished sense of European fellowship, perhaps for ever. For ever is a long time, of course, but you get the point.

Guilty Men sold more than 50,000 copies in a few weeks and 200,000 by the end of 1940. No tract on foreign policy since Keyness Economic Consequences of the Peace in 1919 . . . had so decisively seared itself into the public consciousness, wrote John Stevenson in his introduction to the Penguin edition. Cato the Youngers Brexit Edition is unlikely to be a bestseller Britain is not existentially threatened by fascism, after all but its central idea is a good one (I had it myself!) and one wishes the pseudonymous author or authors well.

***

While we are on the theme of Brexit, here are some more variations. David Davis, who used to say that striking a free trade deal with the EU27 would be straightforward because the Germans would be so desperate to sell us their cars and the French their cheese and wine, has now said that the Brexit negotiations are as complicated as the moon landings. Andrew Adonis, speaking in the Lords, has called Brexit a hard-right nationalist policy. The diarist and theatre critic Tim Walker uses the neologism Brexshit. Nick Clegg has asked, rhetorically, if any of us remember the time when we were promised an easy Brexit. And the Labour MP Mike Gapes has suggested we are heading for a Wrexit crash.

***

Dunkirk and the failure of the Norwegian campaign opened the way for Winston Churchill to become prime minister and for the creation of the wartime coalition in which Clement Attlee served with such distinction. Today, in our age of illusion, there is no Churchill waiting on the Tory benches to replace the humiliated Theresa May. Compared to Churchill, Boris Johnson (for all his glorified Churchillian self-image) is a huckster and a popinjay, whose character flaws render him unfit to be foreign secretary, least of all prime minister. Churchill said that Chamberlain and the appeasers had led Britain to the bullseye of disaster. Something similar could be said of Johnson and of our present predicament. Guilty men, indeed.

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The election sealed the deal Jeremy Corbyn's new socialism won the argument - New Statesman

Editor's note: Find a cited version of this column at http://www.vaildaily.com.

Several weeks ago on ABC's Sunday morning talk show "This Week," Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer told host George Stephanopoulos, "The democrats need a strong, bold, sharp-edged and common-sense economic agenda. That's what's been missing."

So I find it a bit ironic that seven months after losing the 2016 presidential election, Schumer feels the Democratic Party is still struggling to articulate a coherent message. Meanwhile, the Bernie Sanders-Elizabeth Warren wing of the party delivers a very clear message. Unfortunately for their constituency, it's about a failed ideology socialism.

Sanders and Warren are advocates of redistributing wealth; lax immigration rules, governmental intervention into health care, energy and business; and the acceptance that Washington should be the final arbiter of all problems.

Socialism has inherent defects

While socialism is antithetical to the ideals of the Founding Fathers, it tends to gain its strongest support among the young and those who are uninformed. On the surface, socialism sounds great; it has always sounded great and will continue to sound great within certain precincts. The only problem with socialism is that history exposes it as a bankrupt ideology.

But rather than describing socialism's failures tenet by tenet, the following apocryphal story illustrates socialism's inherent defects in an easy-to-understand way.

An economics professor at a local college made a statement that he had never failed a single student before but had once failed an entire class. The class insisted that wealth redistribution, aka socialism, worked because then no one would be poor and no one would be rich a great equalizer.

The professor then said, "OK, let's try an experiment." Henceforth, all grades would be averaged; everyone would receive the same grade, and no one would fail.

After the first test, the grades were averaged and everyone received a B. The students who studied hard were upset but the students who studied little were happy. As the second test rolled around, the students who had studied little now studied even less and the ones who studied hard decided they wanted a free ride, too, so they too decided to study little. The second test average was a D.

Now no one was happy. When the third test rolled around, the class average was an F; and from that point forward, the scores never increased, as bickering, blame and name-calling all resulted in hard feelings with the result that no one would study for the benefit of anyone else and the students all failed the class.

The professor then told them socialism as a form of government always fails because of human nature, i.e., when the reward is great, the effort to succeed is great, but when government takes the rewards away, no one will try to succeed.

human nature is part of ideological equations

Similar to the aforementioned students, the far left consistently overlooks the fact that human nature is part of any ideological equation. They fail to understand that socialism has never and will never work because it's based on a premise that's inconsistent with human behavior.

When people work, they expect to be compensated commensurate with their effort and skill level. And capitalism does that more effectively than any economic system yet devised by man. Capitalism provides an incentive for people to achieve because they know their efforts will be rewarded.

Conversely, socialism is a disincentive to achievement because people also know their work is valued only collectively, rather than being valued individually.

Quote of the day: "The inherent vice of capitalism is the unequal sharing of blessings; the inherent vice of socialism is the equal sharing of miseries." Winston Churchill.

Butch Mazzuca, of Edwards, writes regularly for the Vail Daily. He can be reached at bmazz68@comcast.net.

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Vail Daily column: When it comes to socialism, will they ever learn? - Vail Daily News

CARACAS, VENEZUELA: Hillside slums are shown. The countrys oil industry, which makes up half of government revenues, fell 46.7 percent. (Photo by Kimberly White/Getty Images)

Most of us have heard the word socialism but might be hard pressed to define what it really means.

Merriam-Webster to the rescue. Their definition is as follows:

Definition of socialism

In other words put your faith in Uncle Sams hands because he knows better than anyone else whats good for you.

Im from the government and Im here to help you as the old saying goes. That would be nice if it worked in all cases.

In European countries workers are taking to the streets to protest the possibility of losing their 30-hour workweek and two months of paid vacation.

In Venezuela people are eating out of dumpsters and rioting in the streets as their socialist led government tries in vain to keep a disastrous economy afloat.

In the Philippines the bulk of their society works for the government that as we all know produces nothing.

When you produce nothing you also produce no income. Nothing good happens in this world until someone sells something.

Money has to be generated by someone.

The more dependent a society is on its governing body the more control that governing body has over society.

The VA is a good example of socialized medicine. How many veterans are dying because they cant get a timely appointment for healthcare?

Is that the group you want paying your hospital bills and determining your level of healthcare?

If single payer health insurance is such a good deal why dont we have single payer life insurance, car insurance, or home insurance?

Seems like a no brainer to me.

In fact why not a one size fits all policy? Anything you think should be covered by insurance is covered. Just submit your claim and the feds will sort it out for you and reimburse you accordingly.

Hail storm or heart attack its covered.

Youre no longer in good hands with Allstate. From now on youll be in good hands with Congress.

As you can see socialism is not a simple subject. What made America great is right from the very beginning they knew that one size fits all wouldnt work.

The Pilgrims tried it and nearly starved their first winter in the new world. Not everyone gets a trophy, not everyone is equal.

Were all born equal but after that all bets are off.

Margaret Thatcher is credited with three amazing quotes that sum up this entire train of thought.

She said, The problem with socialism is that you eventually run out of other peoples money.

There is no such thing as society: there are individual men and women, and there are families.

Being powerful is like being a lady. If you have to tell people you are, you arent.

I think shes right on all three. What do you think?

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What Part Of Socialism Do You Not Understand? - kmmsam