Wikipedia Deletes J.D. Vances Wartime Medals and Awards Shore News Network
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Wikipedia Deletes J.D. Vances Wartime Medals and Awards - Shore News Network
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Nollywood actress Toyin Abraham is now being massively attacked by Nigerians on social media following her trouble with bullies on Twitter (X).
The movie star started facing serious troubles after she made good her threat to deal with the people bullying her on the platform. This led to the arrest of one Ayo as claims made the rounds that she also arrested the mother of one of her bullies.
Shortly after the whole drama unfolded online, many netizens took it upon themselves to hit the actress where it hurt by going after her reputation and means of livelihood.
Toyin Abrahams Wikipedia profile was soon edited, and the word bully was used to describe her on the page. Not stopping there, young Nigerians started reporting her movies on the popular streaming platform Netflix.
A Twitter user, Ajebo Danny, advised the actress to get Ayo released or face the consequences.
According to him, there would be a mass reporting of Toyin Abrahams Instagram page with them sending mails to Netflix.
To take things a step further, another X user, Faiza Mahmud, shared an email template to make the reporting process easier for Nigerians.
See below:
Toyin Abrahams trouble with young Nigerians on Twitter (X) triggered mixed feelings from others. Read what they had to say about the attacks online:
shehukamil0:
qsdebola:
adore_by_ayeesha:
Iamiloti:
tiredlagosian:
_bigpresh_:
Meanwhile, Legit.ng earlier reported that the news of Toyin Abrahams actions against her online trolls soon made the rounds, and online critic Vincent Martins Otse, aka VeryDarkMan, took up the matter.
In his usual fashion, VDM took to his Instagram page to share a video of himself tabling the matter and blasting the actress for her move.
According to him, she was shameless if the netizens tweet was the reason she arrested him.
Proofreading by Nkem Ikeke, journalist and copy editor at Legit.ng.
Source: Legit.ng
Originally posted here:
Toyin Abraham: X users report her to Netflix, tag her as bully on Wikipedia page - Legit.ng
Whats new in medieval studies? Here are ten open-access articles published in May, which tell us about topics including Christine de Pizan, William of Poitiers and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight.
This series on Medievalists.net highlights what has been published in journals over the last month that deal with the Middle Ages. All ten articles are Open-Access, meaning you can read them for free. We now also have a special tier on our Patreon where you can see the full list of over40 open-access articleswe found.
By Fran Allfrey, Lucy Moore and Richard Nevell
postmedieval
Wikipedia is a major source for public information. Wikipedia materials are proliferated across the Internet of Things, are reused in journalism and social media, and power search engines and digital assistants. Yet Wikipedias impact on public understanding of the past, particularly our medieval pasts, is under-researched. This article argues for the significance of Wikipedia for medievalists in terms of how it may shape research, pedagogy, and public-facing work. We examine three case studiesarticles for the Black Death, the Viking Age, and Old English literatureto explore how the medieval is forged, defined by us as crafted and created, on-Wiki. We discuss what these forgings suggest about public understanding, desires, and interests, and the ideas about the past that emerge as a result.
Our case studies demonstrate varied approaches to Wiki content, including citation review, readings of version histories, and pageview analysis. It is intended that this article provokes further discussion of Wikipedia as a site of medieval public history and inspires our colleagues to engage as critics, editors, teachers, or activists.
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By Mathieu Caesar
En la Espaa Medieval
Urbino. November 1464. Antonio Petrucci, a preeminent Senese politician and condottiero, is still imprisoned, following his defeat at the hands of papal troops on 30 October 1461. During his captivity, Petrucci composed a zibaldone (a commonplace book), in which he mainly copied lyrics by Latin classics and Italian poets and humanists. Petruccis autograph also contains a complaint against Fortune dated 10 November 1464, which is one of the last texts of the manuscript.
Petrucci was certainly not the first medieval author to reflect on human fate and the role of Fortune. On the contrary, the image of the wheel of Fortune is probably among the most iconic of the Middle Ages. Nevertheless, Petruccis complaint is not simply a general reflection on the role of Fortune. The lamentation is chiefly the way Petrucci decided to portray his own personal fall, accusing the very cruel Fortune of depriving him of his illustrious and gracious homeland, Siena. It would be superficial to reduce the Sieneses complaint to a simple description of his misadventures, and the same is true for every document written by someone who suffered a failure. Petruccis case raises questions about the sources available to historians to study the history of downward mobility
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By Andoni Cossio and Dimitra Fimi
English Studies
On 15 April 1953, J. R. R. Tolkien was at the University of Glasgow to deliver the W. P. Ker Memorial Lecture onSir Gawain and the Green Knight, later published inThe Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays (1983). Based on new archival research at Glasgow and Oxford, this article offers new information on Tolkiens appointment to deliver this lecture, his journey to and stay at Glasgow, and his relationship with Norman Davis (19131989), further illuminating the lectures significance in the context of Tolkiens life as both an academic and creative writer, Tolkiens links to Glasgow, and his academic and literary reputation at the time. The article, therefore, provides additional biographical, intellectual, cultural, and historical details related to the lecture at the time Tolkien was ushering his masterpiece,The Lord of the Rings(19541955), to print.
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By Matthew Firth
The English Historical Review
King Alfred (r. 87199) is the only native-born English ruler to have gained the byname the Great. This was not a contemporary sobriquet, but is often considered to have been bestowed in the Elizabethan era by Reformation scholars who increasingly cast Alfred in the role of the founder of the English nation. The acknowledged exception is a reference to Alfred asRex Alfredus magnus(King Alfred the Great) in a marginal annotation in Matthew Pariss early thirteenth-century text,Deeds of the Abbots of St Albans Monastery.
This medieval attestation of Alfreds sobriquet is, however, less isolated than has been previously thought. Drawing on a variety of medieval English and Old Norse-Icelandic texts, this article identifies twenty-five examples of Alfred being called the Great, twenty-three of which have previously gone unremarked. In so doing, it argues for a widespread tradition of Alfred as the Great, the first sole ruler of all England, from at least the thirteenth century.
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By Alexandra Kaar
Austrian History Yearbook
This article examines the various modes of conflict management used by the free city of Regensburg and the local nobleman Hans I Staufer of Ehrenfels during a prolonged dispute over revenues from 1413 to 1418. In the early years of this feud, both parties utilized nonviolent methods such as legal action and arbitration, which were occasionally accompanied by minor military interventions. In April 1417, however, the Regensburg councilors broke with convention and decided to escalate the conflict with their feud opponent by capturing his ancestral castle, Ehrenfels, near Beratzhausen in the Upper Palatinate region.
Using both urban account books and documentary evidence, the case study investigates the reasons behind the councilors decision to launch this ostentatious military attack, their objectives in seizing Ehrenfels castle, and the impact of their show of force on the ongoing conflict. It portrays late medieval Central European towns as potent military actors and argues for a more systematic integration of economic considerations and cost-benefit calculations into our picture of late medieval feuding.
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By Lauri Leinonen
Tabularia
This article explores William of PoitiersGesta Guillelmifor its failed manuscript transmission. In spite of possessing various advantages, literary and social, the work found very few readers and was soon forgotten. It is proposed that the transmission relied on, or consisted of, an untidy autograph, lost in the eighteenthcentury. According to Orderic Vitalis, William did not complete the work due to unfavourable circumstances, probably related to the latters connection to the Conqueror. The essay contributes to two burgeoning scholarly discussions, on authorial publishing and on why some works failed to find readers.
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By Sophie Rabinow, Tianyi Wang, Roos van Oosten, Yolande Meijer, and Piers D. Mitchell
Antiquity
In the absence of written records, disease and parasite loads are often used as indicators of sanitation in past populations. Here, the authors adopt the novel approach of integrating the bioarchaeological analysis of cesspits in an area of medieval Leiden (the Netherlands) with historical property records to explore living conditions. Using light microscopy and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) they identify evidence of parasites associated with ineffective sanitation (whipworm, roundworm and the protozoanGiardia duodenalis)at residences of all social levelsand the consumption of infected livestock and freshwater fish (Diphyllobothriidae, cf.Echinostomasp., cf.Fasciola hepaticaandDicrocoeliumsp.).
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By Walter Rech
London Review of International Law
Christine de PizansBook of the Deeds of Arms (ca 1410) constitutes an insightful attempt to integrate law and military strategy in a way that shows the hybridity of both domains. Her work both defends the role of neutral legal experts and unveils the affinities between legal expertise and strategic military thinking.
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By Andreas Ropeid Sb
European Journal of Archaeology
In this article, the author explores the cooperative aspects of mound construction in Late Iron Age Scandinavia. Arguing against the outdated but widely held view that only centralized rule could organize monument construction, he investigates how participation in mound construction affected the people of Sr-Fron in south-eastern Norway. He contends, first, that repeated participation in mound construction helped create a sense of belonging and shared identity, which was maintained through centuries of major environmental and political turmoil.
Second, mound construction was part of an active and conscious strategy to limit aggrandizement and prevent centralization and concentration of power. Rejection of Christianity arguably worked in similar ways. The author concludes with considerations of approaches to Iron Age monuments, emphasizing the importance of consensus and community-building and the role of communal opposition to centralized rule.
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By Javier Valera et al.
Horticulturae
Understanding the origins and evolution of modern grapevine varieties in the Iberian Peninsula and western Europe necessitates an examination of the proportions ofVitis viniferacultivars, their relationships with wild grapevine populations, and the utilization of seedless cultivars in al-Andalus. Employing morphometric studies, domestication indices, multivariate analysis, and Bayesian hypothesis testing, this study investigates several distinct seed types identified in materials from Roman and medieval deposits. These seeds exhibit a spectrum from highly domesticated to purely wild. Our findings reveal the predominance ofProles OccidentalisNegrul, and the presence of feral-like grapevines associated withProlesEuphratica.
Additionally, we observe the continuous presence of wild grapevines related toVitis sylvestrisCC Gmelin throughout the studied period. Seeds exhibiting intermediate characteristics are documented, alongside the identification of stenosperms, suggesting anomalies in seed formation. Notably, the presence ofVitis viniferaraisins stenospermocarpics of the sultana type is suggested, potentially elucidating the absence of table grapes and raisins of theProles OrientalisNegrul in the archaeological record, despite frequent mentions by medieval agronomy writers from al-Andalus.
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We found 40 open-access articles from May you can get the full list by joining our Patreon look for the tier that says Open Access articles in Medieval Studies.
See also our list of open-access articles from April
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From Wikipedia to The Great: 10 Medieval Studies Articles Published Last Month - Medievalists.net
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Ethereum researcher Emmanuel Awosika posted allegations on X that Wikipedia has an anti-crypto stance, with its coverage of Solana, in particular, being unfair. The allegations made by Awosika also put into questions regarding the involvement of Molly White in editing crypto-related articles on the platform.
[] people have complained about Wikipedias coverage of the crypto industry, but I never grasped the problem until someone made a Wikipedia Is Going Great joke referring to Mollys potential involvement in editing crypto-related articles, Awosika said on X.
Awosika is referring to Molly Whites project, Web3 is going just great, which tracks ostensibly questionable events in the crypto industry which arent actually going as well as its proponents might like you to believe.
The Ethereum researcher later branded Wikipedias editing style as absolute garbage and went on to say that such a framework for coverage wouldnt be reliable. The images shared in Awosikas post show the historical coverage of Solana, where Wikipedia cites articles from Reuters, The Verge, and Fortune Crypto. The most recent edit on the Solana page is dated March 17, 2024.
No way Id be touching that project if Wikipedia was my first source of information, Awosika argued.
Molly White responded by claiming that while her involvement with Wikipedia is public knowledge, decisions in the organization are independently made and are done in the open.
Awosika argued that Wikipedia has a clear anti-crypto stance, highlighting its refusal to accept crypto donations and an alleged history of failing to report on crypto-related subjects. White countered this claim by noting that the Wikimedia Foundation does not accept donations of livestock either, but still manages to write articles on cows.
Awosika shared images of Wikipedias Solana page that detail lawsuits, outages, and hacks related to the platform, as well as its suffering due to the collapse of FTX. He questioned whether there was more to a protocol like Solana than just negative events.
White is a known critic of the crypto industry and writes perspectives on disinformation and free and open access values. White recently published an essay on Bloomberg claiming that cryptos underlying technology doesnt have much to offer the average person in their day-to-day life.
[] feel free to go look at how ive been involved, rather than just speculating on what you assume ive done. i dont think its true that wikipedia has a clear anti-crypto stance, White said.
Awosika insinuates that Whites involvement with Wikipedia influenced the platform to reject crypto donations in May 2022, claiming that these were extremely risky and inherently predatory.
White pointed out that her involvement in editing the Solana Wikipedia page was limited to a single grammatical edit, correcting the miscapitalization of non-fungible-token. This represents 0.2% of the total edits made to the page.
White explained that most information about crypto projects, even large ones like Solana, is limited to industry publications, which generally do not pass the bar for reliable sourcing on Wikipedia. She emphasized that Wikipedia articles are based on what reliable, secondary sources have to say about a topic, not what a topic has to say about itself.
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El Paso librarian takes love of knowledge to Wikipedia - El Paso Inc.