Education Censorship, Book Bans, and Attacking Free Speech: Setting the Record Straight as Extremist Politicians in Florida, Alabama and Other States…
As extremist politicians like Florida Gov. Rick DeSantis seek to reignite a culture war, targeting LGBTQ+ youth by attempting to silence, erase, and isolate them through curriculum censorship, book bans, and other divisive tactics, people across the country are taking notice and pushing back. Poll after poll indicates that Americans are overwhelmingly opposed to these efforts to punish and target LGBTQ+ youth. While extremist politicians are seeking to advance an agenda of discrimination, theyre triggering a larger backlash against their actions in states across the country. Below is a brief snapshot of the issue including updated, previously unreleased data from HRC, and important context to better understand the current state of play, the impact of the policy, and the publics response.
STATE OF PLAY
WHAT THESE BILLS DO
These bills effectively aim to prevent the discussion LGBTQ+ issues or people in education settings.
This means teachers would be prevented from providing a safe, inclusive classroom for all students.
The Florida law blocks teachers from talking about LGBTQ+ issues or people, further stigmatizing LGBTQ+ people and isolating LGBTQ+ kids. It also undermines existing protections for LGBTQ+ students.
The Alabama law bans any acknowledgement of sexual orientation or gender identity in classrooms from kindergarten through fifth grade.
South Dakotas law prohibits state education officials from compelling either students or teachers to agree with "divisive concepts" meaning, acknowledgment of privileges and inequities in our society.
Youth living in states with enumerated antibullying laws that include sexual orientation and gender identity report less homophobic victimization and harassment than do students who attend schools in states without these protections.
LGBTQ+ students in schools with LGBTQ+ supporting clubs and sexual orientation & gender identity resources often report feeling safer and are less likely to report depressive symptom, substance use, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors in comparison with students in schools lacking such resources.
86% of LGBTQ+ youth report they have been targets of bullying, harassment, or assault at school.
Studies have shown that bullying and harassment of LGBTQ+ youth contribute to high rates of absenteeism, dropout, adverse health consequences, and academic underachievement.
A recent Trevor Project survey showed that a startling 85% of transgender or gender non-binary youth say their mental health has been negatively affected by the current wave of legislative attacks.
AMERICANS OVERWHELMINGLY OPPOSE CENSORSHIP AND BOOK BANS
87% of Americans do not think books should be banned for discussing race or slavery. 85% do not think books should be banned for political ideas you disagree with. 83% do not think books should be banned for criticizing US history. [CBS poll, 2/15-18]
Seventy-one percent of likely voters including 66 percent of Independents and 64 percent of Republicans believe that local school boards should not have the authority to ban books from school curriculums. [Data for Progress poll, 2/11-13]
By a 60-point margin, Americans oppose banning books in public schools. When described as a growing push to remove certain books from schools across the country, including the graphic novel Maus about the Holocaust, To Kill a Mockingbird, The Color Purple, and 1984, more than three in four Americans oppose the banning of books in public schools (16 percent support 76 percent oppose). Opposition is strong across partisanship, with opposition from almost four in five Republicans (78 percent) and about three in four Democrats and Independents (74 and 76 percent, respectively). [Navigator poll, 2/17-22]
74% support adding more books in English classes by authors who are Black, Indigenous, or people of color. [PIE Network poll, 11/21]
Based on National Parents Unions national polling and meetings with parents all over the country, Keri Rodrigues, co-founder and president of the organization, says restricting how teachers can talk about race or gender "is really at the bottom of the list" of parental priorities. [National Parents Union]
STUDENTS, TEACHERS, PARENTS & LIBRARIANS ARE STANDING UP AND SPEAKING OUT
This bill is condemning the LGBTQ+ community to death. If you're telling a child that is gay or whatever sexuality, that they're going to hell, or that they need to be quiet and not share with the class, that's just going to cause so much inner trauma and conflict and if they don't have a support system to turn to ... what do you think is going to happen with this child? They're either going to pretend to be someone that they're not or they're going to go through depression and anxiety and even possible self-harm and suicide attempts. CJ Walden, a high school senior in Boca Raton, Florida [CNN, Apr. 1, 2022]
I ignored [my sexuality] for a really long time. And I think that as a young girl, if a book showed me that this is a life that could be lived, I could have had a lot more peace and coming to terms with bisexuality, high school senior Gabrielle Izu, at James E. Taylor High School in the Katy Independent School District, Texas [LA Times, Nov. 8, 2021]
When I first decided, like, oh, I dont really feel like a girl at all, or I dont always feel like a girl. I felt sort of like I didn't know how to feel about that. But when I realized that that was completely normal, having media that showed that was really helpful. Saffy Cousins, 6th grader in the Orange County Public School system, Florida [First Coast News, Dec. 7, 2021]
I really feel like, by them banning this book, its just spreading the message that its not OK to be gay, especially in school. For me, its not necessarily about the book. Its more about the message that banning the book spread. I just feel like they need to stop spreading the message that everybody has to be the same and being gay isnt OK. ... If I picked one thing to come out of this, its to have more of an accepting school. Alek Burgess, eighth grade student at Bayfield Middle School, Colorado [Durango Herald, Oct. 8, 2021]
I think that [placing an age restriction] creates a harmful environment in the school surrounding LGBTQ+ issues. It makes it seem as though gender expression and sexuality are issues reserved for adults, while there are many students at the school who identify with the LGBTQ+ community. Junior Kate Johnson, Lake Forest High School, Illinois [The Forest Scout, Feb. 25, 2022]
I'm straight. I've never gone through what my LGBTQ+ students have, but I know that they're at a higher risk of bullying, they are higher risk for suicide, and I can never imagine what they're going through. The only thing that I can do is just try to be someone on this campus who they know that I'm going to support them and be in their corner. Meghan Mayer, a middle school reading teacher in Sarasota, Florida [CNN, Apr. 1, 2022]
Jeanne Nettles, who teaches 7th and 8th grade in St. Johns County, Florida, said the bill could make some of her students such as those with two moms or two dads feel like they need to hide parts of themselves at school. Are they not allowed to talk about their home life? What are you trying to tell them by saying you cant talk about it? she said in an interview after the school day had ended. [The 19th, Feb. 9, 2022]
Austin Johnson, who teaches sociology at Kenyon College and studies LGBTQ+ health, said that, if he had been able to learn about what being transgender meant in high school especially from a teacher that would have alleviated the despair that enveloped him; despair that he couldnt understand or find words for on his own. I think it would have totally changed my life, he said. I think that I would have made different choices in terms of self care. I didnt know myself, so it was hard to care for myself. [The 19th, Feb. 9, 2022]
For Clinton McCracken, who has taught art for 21 years at Howard Middle School Academy of Arts in Orlando, this law feels like a hateful, personal attack. McCracken points to a 2021 survey from the Trevor Project, a nonprofit suicide prevention organization for LGBTQ youth, which found that 42% of LGBTQ youth seriously considered attempting suicide in the past year. "I can tell you as someone who grew up as a gay boy, how real that statistic is," he says, "and how dangerous it is that these Republican legislators are playing with the safety of our vulnerable youth. This is a created culture war from [Gov. DeSantis] so that he can achieve his political ambitions. That's all this is. So yeah, I'm not teaching kids how to be gay in my classroom, but I'll tell you what I am doing. I am trying with all my power to teach kids to be OK with who they are." [NPR, Mar. 30, 2022]
They are creating policies restricting the freedoms for students to be themselves biding with families that insist their heterosexual or cisgender children should feel comfortable in the school environment, essentially by never interacting with beliefs or people who are at odds with their own. We do not debate the existence of groups of people or their right to exist because they exist whether we believe they do," she added. "We should not be prioritizing one student's comfort over another student's very existence. Mae Christiansen, sociology teacher at H.G. Hill Middle School in Tennessee [The Tennessean, April 14, 2021]
I think that the LGBTQ community has consistently tried to make the life of LGBTQ people who come after them better. What I hope will continue to happen now that this bill has become a law, is that people will rise up, people will speak up, families like mine will step further into the light. We know what it's like to have to fight for this. And this family that we have, we're incredibly proud of it and nobody is going to silence us. Nobody is going to make us hide." Janelle Perez, a wife and mother living in Miami, Florida [ABC News, Mar. 30, 2022].
It is suicide prevention, in my view. You know, a lot of LGBTQ+ kids arent comfortable coming out to their parents, theyre scared. And so having a book like this in the school library is giving them a lifeline. Jen Cousins, mother of nonbinary 6th grader in Orange County Public School system, Florida [First Coast News, Dec. 7, 2021]
It is our job as parents to make sure these books do not disappear, Stephana Ferrell, Orange County, Florida, mother [First Coast News, Dec. 7, 2021]
We havent seen or heard of challenges like these probably in the last 40 years. Its definitely become politicized. Shirley Robinson, executive director of the 5,000-member Texas Library Association [LA Times, Nov. 8, 2021]
Banning a book is, in my opinion, never justified. If a library or district has a strong collection development policy and a certified professional librarian in charge of that, banning should never be necessary." San Antonio, Texas, middle school librarian Carrie Damon [LA Times, Nov. 8, 2021]
Freedom to read is a right that must be protected in our schools and public libraries, and we must not give in to the vocal few that want to speak for the many, Austin, Texas, Public Library Director Roosevelt Weeks [LA Times, Nov. 8, 2021]
That one family may choose not to read something does not determine whether or not it's appropriate for another family. Jaime Prothro, Wichita, Kansas, director of libraries [The Kansas City Beacon, Nov. 30, 2021]
Not only do librarians face the challenge of ensuring that all students are able to see a reflection of themselves in the books they read, but they are also charged with the responsibility of helping explore worlds outside of their own and develop empathy for others. Davina Sauthoff, the Executive Director of the Utah Education Library Media Association [Fox13 Salt Lake City, Dec. 14, 2021]
The Human Rights Campaign is Americas largest civil rights organization working to achieve equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people. HRC envisions a world where LGBTQ+ people are embraced as full members of society at home, at work and in every community.
See the rest here:
Education Censorship, Book Bans, and Attacking Free Speech: Setting the Record Straight as Extremist Politicians in Florida, Alabama and Other States...
- Jawboning in Plain Sight: The Unconstitutional Censorship Tolerated by the DMCA - R Street - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Zhuhai car attack: China removes memorials, censors online outrage - NBC News - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Erasing tradition: Knowlton students fight against student censorship within the School of Architecture - OSU - The Lantern - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Apple complies with Kremlin censorship, removes app providing news from northern regions - The Independent Barents Observer - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Help The Campaign to Save Christmas From Woke Censorship - Daily Citizen - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Russia's federal censorship agency plans 'routine' tests disconnecting the Russian Internet from the global Internet - Meduza - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- FCC Commissioner Carr writes to Big Tech, accuses them of forming censorship cartel - The Economic Times - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Feature: A Conversation with the Curators of UNDOXX at JACK - Exeunt NYC - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- China's internet censors are trying to crush dissenters' memes and puns. It's a losing battle. - Business Insider - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- How China's censorship machine worked to block news of deadly attack - The Hindu - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- What Beijings response to Zhuhai reveals about Chinas internal tensions - Semafor - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- #BoycottBigBrother: the reality shows brush with censorship - The Bubble - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Liberty Counsel launches annual Friend or Foe campaign early to thwart Christmas censorship - The Christian Post - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Threats to Free Expression in the Trump Era - CounterPunch - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Exclusive | SUNY urged to probe no-bid contract with publishing giant accused of censorship - New York Post - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Trump's five-point strategy after becoming President - The Times of India - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Ektaa R Kapoor says, We got our censor in exactly one viewing about The Sabarmati Report getting CBFC certificate - Bollywood Hungama - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- An Open Letter to Prison Officials on the Censorship of Tip of the Spear - Public Books - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Hemingway: X Is The Only Major Free Speech Platform In A Sea Of Censorship - The Federalist - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- MTSU Professor Looks at the Controversy and Adaptation of Shakespeare and Censorship - Wgnsradio - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- National Archives Accused of Censoring Images of Civil Rights Leaders and Forced Relocation of Indigenous Peoples - ARTnews - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Under Trump 2.0, Hollywood Sees a Wave of Consolidation and Looming Censorship - TheWrap - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Donald Trumps re-election is disastrous for free speech - Index on Censorship - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- EveryLibrary warns Trump election will likely boost censorship efforts - Alabama Political Reporter - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- How the federal governments misinformation bill might impede freedom of speech - The Conversation Indonesia - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Under Trump 2.0, Hollywood Sees A Wave Of Consolidation And Looming Censorship - TV News Check - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Why Trump's free speech plan is the "MOST AMAZING" Glenn has ever heard - iHeartRadio - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Exclusive | Chinese internet censors ban anti-West firebrand Sima Nan for a year - South China Morning Post - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- Increase of book bans across the U.S. in 2023-2024; Which books are being banned? - Shreveport Times - November 12th, 2024 [November 12th, 2024]
- The censorship machine is far weaker in 2024 than 2020 - UnHerd - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Heres the Dirty Phrase Fox Censors Wouldnt Allow on The Simpsons This Week - Cracked.com - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- It looks like Ubisoft's finally had it with the Assassin's Creed Shadows outrage mill: 'When we self-censor in the face of threats, we hand over our... - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Censoring news does not protect consumers - Freedom of the Press Foundation - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Censoring the Intellectual Public Space in China: What Topics Are Not Allowed and Who Gets Blacklisted? - Political Science Now - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- I'm a dad to 6 kids. I allow them to talk openly about sex and drugs, but I still have boundaries. - Business Insider - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- SRFOE Raises Alarm Over Educational Censorship in the United States, Warning of Long-Term Impact on Future Generations - Organization of American... - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Kamala Harris Will Ratchet Up Campus Censorship - Minding The Campus - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Johnnie To Addresses Hong Kong Censorship Challenges in Tokyo Festival Conversation With Yu Irie - Variety - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Small Hours of the Night, Film About Censorship, Banned in Singapore, Cannot Be Shown at Festival - Variety - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Jim Jordan probes potential YouTube censorship of Joe Rogan - New York Post - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Were Bad Bunny and Ricky Martin really shadow banned by Instagram and X? - Vox.com - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- FBI Spent a Year Preparing Platforms to Censor Biden Story, Withheld Info on Laptops Authenticity - National Review - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Banned in the USA: Beyond the Shelves - PEN America - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Marc Andreessen, Palmer Luckey Accuse YouTube Of 'Deliberate Censorship' As Trump-Rogan Episode Controversy Rages On: 'These Are Not Accidents' -... - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Singaporean docu-drama Small Hours of the Night about censorship banned in republic, withdrawn from screening at SGIFF - Yahoo News Malaysia - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Small Hours of the Night, Film About Censorship, Banned in Singapore and Pulled From Festival - imdb - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- YouTube accused of censoring Joe Rogans interview with Trump - Washington Times - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Director of Far-Right Doc Pulled From London Film Festival Says Fear Is Its Own Form of Censorship - Variety - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Democrats and Republicans agree on one thing: Censoring hate speech - ND Newswire - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Media and the Gaza War: Navigating Censorship, Restrictions, and Biases - Harvard Kennedy School - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Florida health officials sued for censorship over abortion campaign ad - The Hill - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Election Meddling, Censorship, and More Bad News in 2024 Freedom on the Net Report - Tech Policy Press - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Abortion Rights Group Sues Florida Officials Over Alleged Censorship - Newsweek - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- NPR public editor really uncomfortable with censorship of Posts Hunter Biden laptop story but gives her own outlet a pass - New York Post - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- JD Vance Thinks Social Media Bans Are TyrannyExcept When They Benefit Him - The Bulwark - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Brave Books hosts sale on banned books highlighting the ongoing fight against censorship in Texas and across the Nation - The Prospector - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Frankfurt Kids Conference: Looking at Accessibility and Censorship Issues - Publishing Perspectives - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- Amid global decline in internet freedom, Pakistan classified as not free - asianews.network - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- The cult of Covid censorship is finally being broken - The Telegraph - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Artistic freedom in our theatres is being lost to fear and self-censorship - The Guardian - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- 'The Wire' creator blasts Russian streamers for removing mentions that Omar is gay - Entertainment Weekly News - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- This librarian received death threats for fighting book bans. See her in Iowa City here. - The Gazette - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- JACK Partners On A Timely New Festival Tackling Censorship - BroadwayWorld - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Billboard Owner Tries to Censor Nancy Baker Cahills Body Politic Video Art - WEHO TIMES - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Breaking the Silence: The Impact of Banned Books - - The Badger - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Covid censorship was widespread and is still going on, leading scientist reveals - Collateral Global - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Nobody should tell us what to be reading: These Miami groups work to end book bans - Miami Herald - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- Debate over online censorship heats up in Washington - KEPR 19 - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- American Library Association president Cindy Hohl on why book bans are hard to stop - NPR - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- On the Shouting Fire in a Crowded Theater Excuse for Federal Censorship - National Review - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Searching for truth: the line between fact-checking and censorship - WHYY - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- The left is using bogus COVID-19 research to censor their opponents - New York Post - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Should we be worried about censorship? - The Brown and White - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- America First Legal Sues USAID and the Departments of State and Commerce for Illegally Concealing Records on the U.S. Governments Involvement in... - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Debate over online censorship heats up in Washington - Baltimore Sun - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Movement Media Are Fighting for Palestinian Liberation and Against Censorship - Truthout - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Letter to the editor: No one is calling for full censorship - Sky-Hi News - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Have a pint and fight censorship at Upscale Pub Crawl - The Almanac Online - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- State Department investigated by watchdog over memo trying to discredit censorship reporting - Washington Examiner - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]
- Voices of Resilience: Confronting Censorship in the Arts - STRAND Magazine - October 11th, 2024 [October 11th, 2024]