What America Can Learn From Canada About Immigration Reform – Fortune
Protestors hold signs during a protest against the Muslim immigration ban at John F. Kennedy International Airport on January 28, 2017 in New York City. Stephanie Keith Getty Images
America is a nation of immigrants. Our diversity is our strength. And yet, President Donald Trump won the presidency, in part, because he attracted voters who believe immigrants are taking job opportunities away from U.S.-born citizens. For many Americans, this is a genuine source of frustration.
They may have a point. President Trump and his supporters correctly perceive that the current U.S. immigration system is broken and needs to be revised to support the nations labor market and grow the economy.
How can we do this? First, we must dispel two myths surrounding todays immigration debate.
Myth #1: Immigrants hurt economic growth
The birth rate in most developed countries is well below replacement, and it is especially low among western nations. Replacement requires 2,100 births for every 1,000 womena requirement America has not met since 1971. In 2015, there were only 1,843 births for every 1,000.
Immigrants play a key role in bringing in a new generation of workers to support the growing number of retirees. Thats why developed countries, such as Canada, where birth rates represent only one-third of population growth, actively encourage immigration. The same concern prompted China to dump its one-child policy in favor of a two-child policy.
In America, immigrants have played a critical role in growing the U.S. economy. Its success depends on the countrys ability to attract the best and brightest. Over half of U.S. startups now worth $1 billion or more were founded by immigrants. Forty percent of Fortune 500 companies were started by immigrants or their children. And all six of Americas 2016 Nobel Prize winners in science and economics were immigrants.
Myth 2: Immigrants steal American jobs
High-skilled immigrants expand the American job market. For every 100 immigrant STEM workers with postgraduate degrees, 262 jobs are created for native-born citizens. And for every 100 H-1B visas issued, 183 jobs are created for native-born citizens, according to the American Enterprise Institute. Of all self-employed workers in America, 19% are immigrants . And, according to a 2012 report by The Partnership for a New American Economy, one in every 10 American workers is employed at an immigrant-owned company.
Immigrants help make our country what it is a dedicated and diverse democracy. If we are to welcome them to our shores, we must tackle the challenges that face our system, particularly the employer-sponsored visa system. Although many high-tech corporations need the H-1B visa program to acquire top talent, some companies have abused the category. They send over large numbers of low-paid programmers, often from India , and cheat American workers out of a job. Republican Congressman Darrell Issa of California recently introduced a bill designed to limit this practice, but it will only address one fragment of our broken system.
The U.S. needs a new approach to immigration in America.
We must determine what skills and talents we need in the U.S., and then create a system that appropriately values those attributes. Australia, Canada and the UK use a points-based system to determine immigrant desirability and award the majority of visas to high-skilled workers, while still allowing for family and humanitarian visas. This is a thoughtful approach to immigration that would work well in the U.S.
As Congress and President Trump begin the reform process, I suggest they consider a points-based system, and in so doing consider factors, such as immigrants proficiency in English; whether they attend American universities and work on research which receives taxpayer funding; whether they are entrepreneurs; have been in a startup accelerator or have funding for a business idea; whether they have the skills we need to make U.S. companies stronger; whether they will fill jobs Americans are not interested in; whether they will burden our social benefits system; and whether they will embrace both the opportunities and the responsibilities that come with being citizens in our nation .
In the weeks and months to come, it is crucial that we do not give way to fear. Rejecting immigrants not only wrecks our economy, it betrays our values. We must embrace strategic immigration reform that boosts our industry without compromising our humanity. With smart policies, America can continue as the worlds leader in diversity, ingenuity and equality.
Gary Shapiro is president and CEO of the Consumer Technology Association (CTA). He is also author of the books, Ninja Innovation: The Ten Killer Strategies of the World's Most Successful Businesses and The Comeback: How Innovation Will Restore the American Dream.
Continued here:
What America Can Learn From Canada About Immigration Reform - Fortune
- Legislators Analise Ortiz, Katherine Maranda and Casar Aguilar call for immigration reform - Yahoo - February 11th, 2025 [February 11th, 2025]
- Its well past time for U.S. immigration reform (again) - Angelus News - February 11th, 2025 [February 11th, 2025]
- Protestors take to the streets to call for immigration reform in Los Angeles - uscannenbergmedia.com - February 9th, 2025 [February 9th, 2025]
- Archbishop Prez on the Need for Balanced, Compassionate, and Comprehensive Immigration Reform - CatholicPhilly.com - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Bishops across US defend migrants, calling for immigration reform in justice and mercy - Our Sunday Visitor - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Project Red Card aims to ease concerns over Trump immigration reform in Latino communities - WCNC.com - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Power to the people: governor, legislators want voters to weigh in on immigration reform - Central Florida Public Media (previously WMFE) - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Florida lawmakers file extensive immigration reform bills ahead of special session - WJXT News4JAX - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Executive Orders Are a Good Start, But We Need Lasting Immigration Reform. Here's Where to Start | Opinion - Newsweek - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Project Red Cards aims to ease concerns over Trump immigration reform in Latino communities - WCNC.com - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- David Reel: Addressing border security and immigration reform - Broad + Liberty - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- NMPF hoping for caution on immigration reform - Agri-News - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- DOJ Letter Bolsters Drummond Appeal of Injunction Against State Immigration Reform Law - Ponca City Now - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Emotional Selena Gomez breaks down in tears, vows to support immigration reform amid deportation policies - AS USA - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- 'El Norte' Director Says His 1983 Sundance Classic on Immigration Reform Is 'More Relevant Today' | Video - TheWrap - February 1st, 2025 [February 1st, 2025]
- Chicago mayor reiterates opposition to incoming Trump admin's immigration reform - Fox News - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Mann eager for immigration reform tied to border security, deportation, work permits - Kansas Reflector - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Rockford groups advocate for immigration reform ahead of Trump Administration - WREX.com - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Peoples March brings hundreds to Center City calling for abortion rights, immigration reform, and more - Billy Penn - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Jesuit Conference Office of Justice and Ecology Calls for Just and Humane Immigration Reform - Jesuits.org - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Idaho Sheriffs' Association calls for immigration reform and enforcement action - Idaho News - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Rep. Adam Gray looking forward to working with Trump on immigration reform - KTXL FOX 40 Sacramento - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- Changing minds on immigration reform means changing voters priorities, not just their positions - LSE - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- USCCB issues Catholic Elements of Immigration Reform - Diocese of Raleigh - January 19th, 2025 [January 19th, 2025]
- NWRA commentary: Comprehensive immigration reform could be legacy defining moment for the second Trump administration - Waste Today Magazine - January 6th, 2025 [January 6th, 2025]
- An Immigration Reform Agenda for the 119th Congress - Federation for American Immigration Reform - December 25th, 2024 [December 25th, 2024]
- Immigration reform must end funding of states with sanctuary cities - Waterbury Republican American - December 22nd, 2024 [December 22nd, 2024]
- YORK: Written off for dead, immigration reform could still live - The Albany Herald - December 22nd, 2024 [December 22nd, 2024]
- Floridas Impressive Effort to Stop Illegal Immigration Still Has One Item to Fix - Federation for American Immigration Reform - December 16th, 2024 [December 16th, 2024]
- Letter to the Editor | Trump's promised immigration reform won't happen - The Daily News - December 10th, 2024 [December 10th, 2024]
- Trump makes picks that he thinks will help his immigration reform plans - KENS5.com - December 10th, 2024 [December 10th, 2024]
- Hirono co-introduces immigration reform bill - Spectrum News - December 5th, 2024 [December 5th, 2024]
- OPINION: Beyond walls and raids: A case for humane immigration reform - The Nevada Independent - December 5th, 2024 [December 5th, 2024]
- OPINIONS: Redefining the American Dream: Why Immigration Reform Cant Wait - The Proxy Report - December 5th, 2024 [December 5th, 2024]
- With control of White House and Congress, will Republicans pass immigration reform, repeal Obamacare? - Northeastern University - November 21st, 2024 [November 21st, 2024]
- ImmigrationProf Blog: Immigration Article of the Day: What Congress Needs to Break the Immigration Reform Stalemate by Maryam Stevenson - Law... - November 21st, 2024 [November 21st, 2024]
- US Catholic Bishops Call for Immigration Reform Emphasizing Fairness and Humanity - Mwakilishi.com - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Urgent immigration reform needed to protect migrant workers in the care sector, Work Rights Centre says - Electronic Immigration Network - November 14th, 2024 [November 14th, 2024]
- Tariffs, tax cuts, and immigration reform: Trump's blueprint for second term - The Business Standard - November 14th, 2024 [November 14th, 2024]
- With Immigration Reform on the Table, Advocates Put Human Face on Califs Migrant Farmworkers - San Diego Voice and Viewpoint - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- WHAT DID THE CANDIDATES SAY: Immigration reform on the City College Community Agenda, November 2024 - City Times - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- As a Latina Daughter of Immigrants, I'm Voting For Immigration Reform - POPSUGAR - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Immigration reform imperative to addressing workforce shortages in long-term care: speaker - McKnight's Senior Living - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Mi Familia Vota and SEIU rally for workers' rights and immigration reform in Nevada - News3LV - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- In the Age of Trump, the Business Lobby Has Strayed from Immigration Reform - ProPublica - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- Race For IL-11: Evans On Immigration Reform, Hopes To Bring Back A "First Safe Country" Policy - WREX.com - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- Another View: Baseball and immigration reform could be on a collision course - Marin Independent Journal - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- Illegal Immigration Continued at Record Levels in FY 2024, Even as the Biden-Harris Administration Went to Great Lengths to Hide It - Federation for... - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- Essex County greenhouse growers not impacted by immigration reform announced Thursday - CTV News Windsor - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- US Election 2024: Kamala Harris calls out Trump's fear-mongering tactics, accuses him of sabotaging immigration reform | Today News - Mint - October 21st, 2024 [October 21st, 2024]
- How immigration reform will supercharge the labor market, reduce national debt by over $600 billion in the next 2 decades: Research Affiliates CIO -... - October 9th, 2024 [October 9th, 2024]
- Harris calls for tougher border security, immigration reform in Arizona - The Hill - September 28th, 2024 [September 28th, 2024]
- Change Required: Immigration Reform is an Economic Necessity - Research Affiliates - Commentaries - Advisor Perspectives - September 28th, 2024 [September 28th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KFVS - September 28th, 2024 [September 28th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KCTV 5 - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KSWO - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - WIS News 10 - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KTRE - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KNOE - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KMVT - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - WTVM - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - WTOK - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - WAVE 3 - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - Gray DC - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - WAFB - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform one of several top focus areas in 2024 presidential election - KY3 - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Daily Minute: Horse racing returns; coalition calls for immigration reform; Northeast football makes comeback - Lincoln Journal Star - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Immigration reform can start with repeal of the 3/10-year bar | Op-Ed - The Seattle Times - September 19th, 2024 [September 19th, 2024]
- Mother of Rachel Morin testifies before Congress in immigration reform hearing - CBS Baltimore - September 19th, 2024 [September 19th, 2024]
- 'Immigration reform has to happen': Star chef Jos Andrs gets real about the politics of the moment - Fast Company - September 19th, 2024 [September 19th, 2024]
- Calls grow for Biden to prioritize immigration reform ahead of election: 'It's time' - WBBM - September 19th, 2024 [September 19th, 2024]
- Winning messages on public safety and immigration reform - ACLU Pennsylvania - September 14th, 2024 [September 14th, 2024]
- Immigration reform urgently needed to support migrant nurses and prevent exodus, Royal College of Nursing says - Electronic Immigration Network - August 27th, 2024 [August 27th, 2024]
- Former Atty. General John Ashcroft weighs in on immigration reform - The Sentinel - August 27th, 2024 [August 27th, 2024]
- Southern Az Rep. Ciscomani says comprehensive immigration reform not likely in Washington - TucsonSentinel.com - August 27th, 2024 [August 27th, 2024]
- Texas judge suspends Biden immigration reform policy - Avery Journal Times - August 27th, 2024 [August 27th, 2024]
- Century-old U.S. nativism keep immigration reform elusive. We have to stop it - NorthJersey.com - August 20th, 2024 [August 20th, 2024]
- Latino evangelicals push for immigration reform ahead of election - Baptist News Global - August 20th, 2024 [August 20th, 2024]
- Sen. Baldwin talks rural issues, immigration reform at Merrill Dairy Farm - WJFW-TV - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]
- Latino Evangelicals Push for Immigration Reform Ahead of Election - The Roys Report - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]