Failure in the Iran nuclear talks – Washington Times
OPINION:
Operating on the nonsensical policy that anything former President Donald Trump did should be reversed, the Biden administration reengaged in indirect talks with Iran to return to the disastrous 2015 nuclear deal framework.
Sending the worst possible negotiator, Bob Malley, to Vienna, President Biden promised the American people the U.S. would return to the original agreement and get Iran to halt its ballistic missile program and end its support to terrorist operations in the Middle East. This effort has apparently failed, even as the U.S. was willing to concede to almost all of Irans demands.
Here, Iran has engaged in an extortion effort as a price for entering new talks, demanding the U.S. release of $10 billion of frozen Iranian funds to prove the seriousness of its intentions. In addition to $3.5 billion already released as a gesture of goodwill, Mr. Biden had already extended the waiver on sanctions on Iranian oil.
Iran has also demanded a guarantee the U.S. would not withdraw from any future agreement, which is absurd. Even Iran understands Mr. Biden cant commit to such a demand as a new nuclear deal is a political understanding and not a legally binding treaty approved by the Senate. Nobody from either party believes such an agreement could ever gain Senate approval. If another Republican takes office after Mr. Biden, Iran knows that the U.S. would likely withdraw again.
The new ultra-conservative Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi has taken a hard line in the negotiations and has been unwilling to compromise on anything. If Mr. Raisi obtains anything less than his maximum demands, it will appear as capitulation, not compromise, and hurt his chance of becoming supreme leader, his highest priority.
Iran recognizes Mr. Biden is desperate for an agreement at almost any cost, which he can portray as a win. Fortunately, Mr. Bidens critics and even some mainstream media see this as well and arent willing to let him cave in on every issue entirely. Reflecting this reality, National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan was ominous when speaking about the negotiations saying, Its not going well and that, We do not yet have a pathway back into the JCPOA.
Some Democrats have recognized diplomacy was moving backward, as Irans representatives in Vienna made new demands while retracting previous concessions. Secretary of State Antony Blinken has even noted that the U.S. would not accept an approach where Iran stalls in the talks and advances its nuclear program. The Vienna negotiations just became a cover for Iranian progress toward a threshold nuclear weapons capability.
Unfortunately, the solution suggested by these Democrats is a fanciful delusion. They believe a diplomatic effort to resolve this crisis can be achieved by restoring Irans fear that its current nuclear path will trigger the use of force by the U.S.
Their recommendation that the U.S. military engages in exercises that instill fear into the Iranian leadership is not realistic. The Iranians and few in the U.S. believe Mr. Biden will ever use force against Iran or anyplace else. Here too, Mr. Bidens rhetoric that all options are on the table only rings hollow.
Saber rattling has not been limited to the U.S. Israel has been very public about reviving its planning efforts for war with Iran and potential airstrikes against the Iranian nuclear facilities. There is no realistic scenario for Israel undertaking such a strike or that it could be successful.
Israeli Chief of General Staff Aviv Kochavi sees the military option against Iran as an impractical scenario. Previously, the Israelis believed that the U.S. under Mr. Trump would do the work for them with pressure and crippling sanctions that would cause the regimes collapse. Clearly, this did not happen.
Israel has been focused on developing defensive plans for warning, detecting and intercepting Iranian drones. It could become a key player and asset for regional states under threat of these drones. In the future, these means of detection could also be deployed in the Gulf states, providing early warning of drone attacks a possible solution against the long-term threat of Iranian ballistic missiles.
Currently, Israel continues to engage in covert operations within Iran, targeting nuclear scientists and facilities with limited success in delaying the program. Recent cyberattacks on Iranian gas stations were less successful. Some have suggested that such covert operations be increased but fail to understand that such activities do not scale. The resources and personnel needed to greatly expand them dont exist and wont stop the Iranian program.
Iran uses its operatives and proxies to attack the U.S. and its allies, largely in Syria and Iraq. Most recently, two attacks were attributed to Iran and its Shiite militias the drone attack against the U.S. base in al-Tanf in eastern Syria and on the home of Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi. The U.S. has responded by striking Iranian weapons depots in Syria and Iranian drones but has not engaged Iranian forces directly.
For now, there is a tacit acceptance that there will be no new nuclear agreement. Iran may approach or cross the threshold in becoming a nuclear power, and that Plan B may well consist of effective defensive technologies. Added to this will need new and realistic thinking about how deterrence can be applied to this critical scenario. Without some realistic thinking, the Middle East may face a prospect nobody wants.
Abraham Wagner has served in several national security positions, including the NSC Staff under Presidents Nixon and Ford. He is the author of the recent book Henry Kissinger: Pragmatic Statesman in Hostile Times.
Read more:
Failure in the Iran nuclear talks - Washington Times
- The violence in Iran could lead to civil war - The Economist - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- U.S. and Iran plan talks in Istanbul, as Trump warns of bad things - The Washington Post - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Trump says talks with Iran ongoing - Reuters - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Trump pairs deal talk with war threats ahead of Iran negotiations - - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- As US and Iran set for talks, Trump warns bad things will happen if no deal reached - The Times of Israel - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- U.S. and Iran may hold talks in Istanbul on Friday as Trump weighs military action - NBC News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran summons EU ambassadors to protest Revolutionary Guard being listed as a terror group - ABC News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Oscar-Nominated Screenwriter Arrested in Iran for Criticizing Regime - The New York Times - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- U.S. and Iran expected to hold nuclear talks on Friday, sources say - NBC News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran rebuilds nuclear sites as US weighs strike - The Jerusalem Post - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Trump says big ships are heading to Iran right now in new threat - latest - The Independent - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Co-writer of Oscar-nominated film It Was Just an Accident arrested in Iran - The Guardian - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Ahead of Friday nuclear talks with Iran, Witkoff heading to Israel to meet PM, Zamir - The Times of Israel - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Israel to push for US to demand that Iran give up nuclear program, missiles, proxies report - The Times of Israel - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran has repeatedly proved itself untrustworthy in negotiations: Brit Hume - Fox News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- U.S. tells Iran it is ready to meet and negotiate a deal - Axios - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Voices from inside Iran : State of the World from NPR - NPR - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- US, Iran signal talks to avert military conflict amid tensions in the Gulf - Al Jazeera - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Trump weighs diplomacy with Iran amid rising tensions - Fox News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Alarm grows over detention of doctors who treated Iran protesters - - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Interview with the Director of Iranian Studies: How the West Gets Iran Wrong - The Stanford Review - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Talks Are Iran's Last Chance to Avoid Confrontation With Trump but Wide Gaps Remain - Haaretz - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran's foreign minister says Tehran ready to resume nuclear talks with U.S. - Axios - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran heads for make or break this week over averting war with US - Sky News - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- US, Iran ready to talk, with mediators organizing meeting in Ankara report - The Times of Israel - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran and U.S. to hold nuclear talks on Friday as Trump warns Tehran - The Japan Times - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Trump tells Iran to drop nuclear aims and stop killing protesters to avoid military action - BBC - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- Iran orders talks with US as Trump warns of 'bad things' if no deal reached - The Mountaineer - February 2nd, 2026 [February 2nd, 2026]
- The War Room newsletter: Three ways Donald Trump could strike Iran - The Economist - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Aircraft carrier reaches Middle East, bolstering Iran options for Trump - The Washington Post - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Iran Protest Death Toll Could Top 30,000, According to Local Health Officials - Time Magazine - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Iran offline: How a government can turn off the internet : Short Wave - NPR - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Lebanon's Hezbollah chief says group concerned with confronting US threat against Iran - Reuters - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- New Iran videos show bodies piled in hospital and snipers on roofs - BBC - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- US Official says Washington is open for business if Iran wishes to contact them - Reuters - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Trump warned off Iran strikes in 'you will reap the whirlwind' threat - Sky News - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Airlines Are Suspending Flights to Dubai, Iran, and IsraelHere's What to Know - Cond Nast Traveler - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Pools of blood, hundreds of gunshots: I am a surgeon in Iran - this is the horror Ive witnessed in the crackdown - The Guardian - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- US Aircraft Carrier Arrives in the Middle East as Tensions With Iran Remain High - Military.com - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Italy pushes for EU clampdown on Iran's Revolutionary Guard over 'heinous acts - Reuters - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- After mass killings, bodies of Iran's slain leveraged to quash dissent - - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Iran tensions: US aircraft carrier, warships arrive in Middle East - Times of India - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Italy urges EU to list Iran's Revolutionary Guards as terror group - Euronews.com - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- USS Abraham Lincoln returns to the Middle East amid rising tensions with Iran - Task & Purpose - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- US warships arrive in Middle East amid fears Trump will finally order Iran strike - The Independent - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Trump: Iran wants to talk, situation in flux after US sent big armada to Mideast - timesofisrael.com - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- US Official Says Washington Is Open for Business if Iran Wishes to Contact Them - U.S. News & World Report - January 26th, 2026 [January 26th, 2026]
- Scale of Iran's nationwide protests and bloody crackdown come into focus even as internet is out - ABC News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran's Ayatollah Khamenei moves to underground bunker amid fears of US strike - report - jpost.com - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran-US tensions LIVE: Trump gets new trigger ready threat from Tehran, India gets a thank you note - Hindustan Times - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- 'A moment like no other': US-based think tank urges Trump to sap Iran - - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Scale of Iran's nationwide protests and bloody crackdown come into focus even as internet is out - AP News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran offers first government-issued death toll from protest crackdown, one far lower than activists - AP News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- An exiled crown prince says he can lead Iran to democracy, but Trump hasn't endorsed him - NBC News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran Warns Middle East Will Collapse If Government Falls Amid US Threats - Newsweek - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- As Iran Grieves, Accounts Emerge of Disrespectful Treatment of Protest Victims - The New York Times - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran is not a major oil producer, but it still moves prices. Here's why - CNBC - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump sends 'massive' armada to Middle East in warning to Iran - Fox News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump warns U.S. 'armada' heading to Iran; death toll in protest crackdown tops 5,000, activists say - NBC News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran adopts military posture against free flow of information, report says - - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Turkey's FM says Israel still seeking chance to attack Iran - jpost.com - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- The night Iran went dark: Witness accounts and video reveal violence inflicted during Irans internet blackout - CNN - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump Says U.S. Armada Is Heading to Iran, Raising Pressure on Regime - The New York Times - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran's Revolutionary Guard commander warns the US, says his force has its 'finger on the trigger' - The Independent - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump says US still watching Iran as massive fleet heads to Gulf region - Al Jazeera - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- European air carriers scuttle Middle East service in face of US-Iran tensions - Anadolu Ajans - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran warns it will regard any attack as all-out war after Trump moves armada to Middle East - The Independent - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Why Qatar is betting on diplomacy with Iran - Al Jazeera - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump threatens Iran with crushing response as Tehran denies halting protest executions - Fox News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- US carrier strike group not within striking distance of Iran yet - Fox News - - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Inside Trumps Iran warning and the unexpected pause that followed - Fox News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Iran's top prosecutor criticizes Trump's announcement that 800+ executions were halted: 'Completely false' - Fox News - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- I am in Iran watching the protests and desperate for change. But I dont believe the regime will fall | Anonymous - The Guardian - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Western media is silent on Iran, and ignores democracy - jpost.com - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- IRGC leader warns Iran has 'finger on the trigger' as it awaits US 'armada': 'More ready than ever' - New York Post - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- Trump says all meetings with Iran are off until crackdown on protesters ends - CNN - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]
- At least 2,571 killed in Iran's protests, Trump says 'help is on the way' - Reuters - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]
- Heres What to Know About the Protests in Iran - The New York Times - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]
- More than 2,000 people reported killed at Iran protests as Trump says 'help is on its way' - BBC - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]
- Column | Could Iran go the way of Venezuela? - The Washington Post - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]