Here’s how the DSA keeps its lawmakers in line – City & State
To be an unorganized socialist is a contradiction in terms, Zohran Mamdani told City & State, explaining his decision to join the Socialists in Office committee soon after winning a Democratic primary for an Assembly seat in 2020.
Mamdani, who represents the Astoria section of Queens, is a member of the New York City chapter of the Democratic Socialists of America and received the groups endorsement when he ran for office. He is one of six DSA members in the state Senate and Assembly, who are collectively known as the Socialists in Office.
The first socialist in office in the modern era was Julia Salazar, who was first elected to the state Senate in 2018. (Full disclosure: I am a member of NYC-DSA and donated to Salazars campaign.)
The rest of the group were elected in 2020: Mamdani, state Sen. Jabari Brisport, and Assembly Members Marcela Mitaynes, Phara Souffrant Forrest and Emily Gallagher.
These six legislators work closely with DSA, in ways that go far beyond the usual relationship that elected officials have with community and activist groups.
Following its victories in the 2020 elections, NYC-DSA created a dedicated group known as the Socialists in Office committee (SIO) to coordinate with its elected officials. The SIO includes representatives of NYC-DSAs Citywide Leadership Committee, geographic branches (such as the Central Brooklyn branch and Queens branch), and working groups focused on specific issues (such as the Healthcare Working Group and housing working groups).
The SIO meets regularly, typically through weekly virtual meetings and monthly in-person meetings. During the meetings, members will often discuss pending bills and strategize on how to win DSAs legislative priorities, which this year included the New York Health Act, the Build Public Renewables Act, and good cause eviction.
The committee is democratically run, with any member not just those in elected office able to suggest that the committee adopt a collective position on a certain issue or piece of legislation.
We have created a decision-making process by which we could air out a question whether it be legislation or whatever else, or endorsements and then have a structure to a debate and then a vote, internally, to figure out: Where do we lie on this as a committee, and how do we ensure that we move as a collective even amidst individual dissent? Mamdani said.
In cases where the committee does vote to adopt a collective position, the six legislators will be expected to vote as a bloc in the Assembly and Senate. In other cases, though, they may vote differently from one another.
There have been a lot of occasions where we didnt make any decision at all and then as a result we just ended up voting in different ways, Salazar said.
In addition to the regular SIO meetings, the six socialists in office often attend the DSAs monthly branch meetings and participate in mass calls open to all DSA members, where they report back on what is happening in Albany.
Part of the function of the committee is to have mass calls where we explain what exactly just happened in this extremely complicated, last-minute process that has huge ramifications for millions of people in our state, said Sumathy Kumar, the co-chair of NYC-DSA and a member of the SIO committee. That is an extremely important function of the socialists that are in Albany right now, of pulling back the veil on how undemocratic, how top-down the Legislature is, all the things that they think they can get away with, and exposing that to a mass audience and agitating people to get involved, to get organized, to join a movement so that we can actually structurally change that.
The particular relationship that DSA has with its elected officials is unique within state politics. Plenty of lawmakers belong to caucuses and informal blocs, participate in strategy calls led by outside advocacy groups and host town halls to hear from constituents. But only DSA and socialists in office have created this hybrid model.
Its not a one-off town hall where you hear from people and then you go back to your office and you do whatever you want, Kumar explained. Its an ongoing process, its an organizing conversation, its a permanent strategy really, to have an ongoing conversation between people who have been elected and people theyre representing.
In some limited but very real sense, the elected officials who belong to SIO have been willing to share the power they have as legislators with DSA, agreeing to support the collective goals of the SIO committee despite their own personal beliefs.
I think whats unique about it is it truly is collaborative between the legislators in the Socialists in Office committee and the non-legislators in the committee, Salazar said.
In theory, that could mean DSA elected officials would represent the interests of an outside group rather than the interests of their constituents. But in practice, the socialists in office say, there isnt much conflict between DSAs values and those of the districts that elected them not least because many people in those districts belong to DSA. NYC-DSA currently has about 6,400 members.
More of my constituents are dues-paying DSA members than of any other organized group in the district, Mamdani said.
The guy that I beat in FIFA five blocks down from my apartment is a DSA member, he added. The co-owner of the bar on Avenue North where we launch our canvasses is a DSA member. The taxi driver who lives two avenues south is a DSA member. The teacher I run into on the subway platform is a DSA member. In being accountable to a mass movement, I am being accountable to my constituency.
Both Salazar and Mamdani said that they have never felt pressured by DSA to take a stance that they disagreed with, since they all share the organizations values and politics.
This committee is, almost fundamentally, based on our socialist ideology, right? So were like-minded people and like-minded policymakers, Salazar said.
That is a credit to DSAs electoral strategy. Unlike many progressive advocacy organizations, DSA is extremely selective with its endorsements, only endorsing candidates who fully embrace the organizations values and plan to work closely with the organization once in office. Often, DSA-endorsed candidates have already been active in DSA organizing campaigns for years before deciding to run for office. So long as DSA only endorses true believers in socialism, they can be assured that any endorsed candidate who wins election will share their goals and be eager to work with them.
When it comes to DSAs main campaigns such as universal health care, good cause eviction, and publicly owned renewable energy utilities theres no question that all six of the socialists in office are on the same page.
When it comes to issues that are controversial within DSA, however, the unified front of the socialists in office can fray. That was the case with the bill creating the NYCHA Preservation Trust an enormously complex piece of legislation that enables the New York City Housing Authority to set up a public trust to accept federal housing vouchers and sell bonds to raise money from investors to repair NYCHA buildings. Many NYCHA tenants have expressed skepticism of the Preservation Trust, though others have spoken out in favor of it.
In late May, Salazar was approached by Democratic leadership and asked whether she would sponsor the Senate version of the bill creating the NYCHA Preservation Trust. The bill had originally been introduced by Senate Housing Committee chair Brian Kavanagh, but he withdrew his sponsorship in response to opposition from NYCHA tenants. Salazar, who supported the creation of the Preservation Trust, agreed to sponsor the bill without first consulting the SIO committee.
Salazar maintains that she did not do anything wrong, since neither the SIO nor NYC-DSA as a whole had taken a position on the NYCHA Preservation Trust. She said that the SIO did discuss an earlier version of the bill, known as the Blueprint for NYCHA, but ultimately decided not to take a position.
In 2021, we had a discussion about it. The members of the committee who were interested actually met with representatives from NYCHA to understand the bill better and make our own recommendations for how the bill could be improved, Salazar said. After that, the Socialists in Office committee determined that it was not a priority for the committee, and it clearly wasnt a priority for the organization, so the committee took no position on the Preservation Trust.
But others within the organization felt betrayed when Salazar sponsored the bill. Last summer, a group of DSA activists who opposed the creation of the Preservation Trust had introduced a resolution at NYC-DSAs annual convention calling for the organization to publicly oppose the bill. But the resolution did not pass a reflection of the fact that some within DSA actually support the Preservation Trust. After the convention, NYC-DSA leadership passed an amended resolution that pledged to remain neutral on the issue of the Preservation Trust and to create a dedicated group within DSA known as the NYCHA Solidarity Working Group that would focus on bringing NYCHA tenants into DSA.
We moved forward with a resolution at the convention, and there was a back and forth; some in leadership didnt want to take a hard anti stance on the Trust, said Dannelly Rodriguez, a member of the NYCHA Solidarity Working Group. We made compromises; DSA would not take any position on the Blueprint or the Trust until we had organized NYCHA tenants.
Rodriguez said Salazars unilateral decision to sponsor the bill was a slap in the face that violated NYC-DSA leaderships pledge to remain neutral on the issue.
After Salazar announced her sponsorship of the NYCHA Preservation Trust bill, the NYCHA Solidarity Working Group published an open letter demanding that she withdraw the bill. More than 140 DSA members signed their names to the letter.
Senator Salazar has ignored NYC-DSAs democratic decision-making process, the letter reads. By surprising her NYC-DSA colleagues in the State Legislature, some of whom have no firm opinion on and others of whom have major concerns with this NYCHA legislation, she has shown disregard for the SIO Committee as a concept. Albany wants to politically divide the SIO and this action accomplished that.
Salazar did not withdraw the bill, though she did hold a virtual forum with the NYCHA Solidarity Working Group and other DSA members to discuss her position on the bill. Rodriguez and other members of the NYCHA Solidarity WG said that their concerns were not addressed; they wanted Salazar to face some form of accountability from DSA or SIO for her decision to sponsor the bill, not just for her to explain her position.
In the aftermath, there has been zero to minimal engagement about what Julia had done, Rodriguez said. We had a meeting prior to the voting on the bill to try to rein her in, a critical and meaningful discussion that ultimately led to zero accountability on her position.
When Salazars bill and its Assembly equivalent came up for a vote, all of her fellow socialists in office voted against the bills. Phara Souffrant Forrest, one of the Assembly members elected in 2020, also released a public statement explaining her decision: For me, doing better means starting with NYCHA residents and engaging them deeply on the issues and what possible solutions might look like. Having spoken to my own constituents about this legislation, I have heard skepticism and a feeling that no one has invested the time to work deeply with them on shaping their future.
Rodriguez said that Salazars decision to sponsor the bill had led some NYCHA tenants to refuse to work with DSA and had led him to question DSAs commitment to holding its elected officials accountable.
Meanwhile, Fight for NYCHA, an activist group opposed to the Preservation Trust that Salazar has previously sparred with on Twitter, recently launched a new Twitter account called @NoDSANY with the tagline, The DSA sold-out NYCHA. Now, they are going to find out.
Despite the acrimonious split over the NYCHA Preservation Trust, both NYC-DSA and the Socialists in Office project seem poised to continue to grow.
Last year, two DSA candidates won election to the City Council Alexa Avils and Tiffany Cabn prompting the organization to create a nascent City Socialists in Office committee. In the August primary, two more candidates are running for state Senate with DSAs endorsement: Kristen Gonzalez and David Alexis.
And last month, climate organizer Sarahana Shrestha beat incumbent Assembly Member Kevin Cahill in a Democratic primary. Shrestha is a member of the Mid-Hudson Valley chapter of DSA, and before running for office, she participated in an SIO strategy workshop as an organizer on DSAs Public Power NY campaign. If she wins the general election in November, as she is heavily favored to, then she will continue participating in the SIO committee but this time as an elected official.
Shrestha told City & State that she did not originally want to run for office but was persuaded to run in order to expand DSAs legislative influence beyond New York City.
I would not have run as a candidate without DSA backing, she said. In this case, it was really the organization and the organizers coming together and being like, lets run this specific member of our organization for this specific reason in this specific place.
Original post:
Here's how the DSA keeps its lawmakers in line - City & State
- Zohran, Greenlands Oceanic Socialism, and the Trump Economy - The American Prospect - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Fighting Trump With Socialism - FOX News Radio - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Franklin Graham attributes rising church attendance to young people's rejection of 'anti-God socialism' - Christian Post - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Socialism and its tendency to turn things that were once very normal into a luxury - Contando Estrelas - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- The Iron Lady saved England from socialism - kingfisherpress.net - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era receives high recognition from intl community: 2025 Global Survey on... - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Trump must reject housing socialism or face backlash at the ballot box - Washington Examiner - December 27th, 2025 [December 27th, 2025]
- Spain at a turning point: the decline of socialism and the rise of the far right - Atalayar - December 27th, 2025 [December 27th, 2025]
- With All Eyes on NYC, Seattle Quietly Braces for Its Own Experiment with Socialism - National Review - December 27th, 2025 [December 27th, 2025]
- Editorial: President Trumps brand of socialism has no place in a revival of Americas nuclear power industry - Chicago Tribune - December 10th, 2025 [December 10th, 2025]
- Sen. Rick Scott Calls for Passage of Resolution Denouncing Socialism: Its the Antithesis of the American Dream - U.S. Senator Rick Scott (.gov) - December 10th, 2025 [December 10th, 2025]
- Seminar: Cuba and China reinforce the validity of socialism as a development model for both peoples. - Workers World - December 10th, 2025 [December 10th, 2025]
- Socialism: Here, There, and Everywhere - Countercurrents - December 10th, 2025 [December 10th, 2025]
- LETTERS: Don't accept the immigration insanity; socialism creep in CFP - Waco Tribune-Herald - December 10th, 2025 [December 10th, 2025]
- The World Keep Turning: Mamdani, Costco and socialism - Greenfield Recorder - December 5th, 2025 [December 5th, 2025]
- Socialism Against the State - tribunemag.co.uk - December 5th, 2025 [December 5th, 2025]
- Billionaire sounds alarm on socialism: Theyre trying to change our way of life - Fox Business - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- How a Trip to Poland Convinced Me That Socialism Works - The Imaginative Conservative - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Maureen Dowd: My brother believes that America will never buy socialism - The Irish Times - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- US Democrats and Republicans Approve Resolution Condemning Evils of Socialism - ZENIT - English - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Prefecture Party Secretary Intensifies Ideological Demands: Tibetan Buddhism Must be Sinicized and Adapt to Socialism - Central Tibetan Administration - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Podcast: Is economic anxiety driving people to socialism? - Reason Magazine - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Socialism is popular, but government is still the problem - Washington Examiner - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- The December 9 Protest in Tanzania, Nyereres African Socialism and the Struggle for Permanent RevolutionPart Four - World Socialist Web Site - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Letter stating that socialism will ruin US was hyperbolic [letter] - LancasterOnline - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Youth and Socialism: The Emerging Trend Reveals Growing Support Among Voters - La Voce di New York - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Liberty vs. socialism: The cases of Louisiana and New York - Washington Times - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- The December 9 protest in Tanzania, Nyereres African Socialism and the Struggle for Permanent RevolutionPart Three - World Socialist Web Site - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- What Socialism Got Right - In These Times - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- The December 9 Protest, Nyereres African Socialism and the Struggle for Permanent RevolutionPart Two - World Socialist Web Site - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Resolution denouncing socialism passes in the House, ahead of Mamdani visit with Trump - Deseret News - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Zohran Mamdani and Donald Trump Prove That There Are Two Paths Toward Socialism - Reason Magazine - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- These 2 Arizona Congress members opposed measure decrying socialism - azcentral.com and The Arizona Republic - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Watch: Carter denounces the horrors of socialism - U.S. Representative Buddy Carter (.gov) - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- The Wave of Evolutionary Socialism in American Cities: News Article - Independent Institute - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- They really think this is how socialism works. They're going to destroy the New York economy. - facebook.com - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Denouncing Socialism - Congressman Tom Mcclintock (.gov) - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Socialism and the soul of the Packard Foundation - Capital Research Center - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Mamdani dodges question on socialism vote ahead of high-stakes meeting with Trump - Fox News - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Horrors of socialism: The new red scare that preempts debate | Opinion - Idaho Statesman - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Armstrong Williams: Socialism is the equal sharing of misery | STAFF COMMENTARY - Baltimore Sun - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- The December 9 protest in Tanzania, Nyereres African Socialism and the Struggle for Permanent RevolutionPart One - World Socialist Web Site - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Political Landscape Shifts As Alabama's Figures And Sewell Take Opposing Stands On Socialism - Tuscaloosa Thread - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Socialism may be the rage in NYC, but not in Fairfax County! - Fairfax County Times - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- MINI: Don't kind yourself, socialism is alive and well in this country - Sioux City Journal - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- The Rise of Zohran Mamdani and Socialism in America - Heartland on the Lars Larson Show - The Heartland Institute - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- The Democratic Party Is Offering a False Choice Between Socialism and Technocracy - Reason Magazine - November 26th, 2025 [November 26th, 2025]
- Martin: The American Dream still outshines socialism - The Detroit News - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Opinion | Gen Z, Socialism and the Memes of Production - The Wall Street Journal - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Socialism will 'help the Republican Party if it spreads,' influencer says - Fox News - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- BELMONTE | The Scariest Thing This Halloween Was Socialism - The Cornell Daily Sun - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- PETROVA | The Red Sun Rises: How Democratic Socialism Swept the Vote - The Cornell Daily Sun - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- David North to speak in London November 22: The American Volcano: Towards Fascism or Socialism - World Socialist Web Site - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Horace Cooper: Socialism Destroys Everything It Touches - The National Center - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Socialism 2025: Armed with socialist ideas, we can change the world! - Socialist Party - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Martin County falls victim to socialism trend. Vero Beach home to aging heroes | Letters - Treasure Coast News - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Bill Maher's terribly confused socialism rant may have gotten one thing right - lastnighton.com - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- GEN Z LOVES SOCIALISM, BUT DONT KNOW WHAT IT IS Theyre not reading Karl Marx. Theyre just vibing with TikToks promising free stuff and no more... - November 20th, 2025 [November 20th, 2025]
- Building The Movement For Socialism In The Age Of Trump 2.0: Socialist Alternative Convention 2025 - Socialist Alternative - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- The Savage Heart of Socialism: Fear and Loathing Among the Democratic Socialists of America - The Daily Economy - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Bill Maher on now socialism is tainting the Democratic party - Why Evolution Is True - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Great interest in Berlin meeting Where is America Heading? Socialism or Barbarism?, to be addressed by American Trotskyist David North - World... - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Can socialism ever be more than just a fad in America? - The Fulcrum - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- To save Ohio, Party for Socialism and Liberation says look beyond capitalism | Opinion - Akron Beacon Journal - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Seattle Mayor-Elect Katie Wilson Thinks She Is the Exception to Socialism - The Daily Signal - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Column: Socialism: What it was, what it is and what it will be - The Augusta Press - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Bill Maher Rails Against Democratic Socialism on HBOs Real Time - IMDb - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Zohran Mamdani and the ugly rebirth of the socialism of fools - Spiked - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Questions on tipping culture; Thoughts on socialism; Letters to the Editor for Nov. 16, 2025 - LancasterOnline - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Socialism and Liberalism: Articles of Conciliation? - Dissent Magazine - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Charlamagne: Affordability, not socialism, is whats resonating in NYC - CNN - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- New York City chose Mamdani. Now we get to see full-blown socialism in action. | Opinion - USA Today - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- Where has socialism worked? What does Zohran Mamdani stand for and what are his plans for New York? - Diario AS - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- What to Know About Democratic Socialism, the Progressive Movement Championed by Bernie, AOC and Zohran Mamdani - People.com - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- After election night, GOP expected to center messaging on Mamdani and socialism - Scripps News - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- Readers sound off on socialism spreading, health insurers and lies about migrants - New York Daily News - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- Why Zohran Mamdanis Socialism Might Have a Future Outside New York City - NOTUS News of the United States - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- World Socialism Forum: Italian scholar: the world faces a choice between conflict and cooperation - news.cgtn.com - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- New York City chose Mamdani. So how will 'democratic socialism' play out in the US? - The Herald - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]
- How global media reported US election, Mamdani's win: From signal to Trump to NYC's love for socialism - livemint.com - November 5th, 2025 [November 5th, 2025]