Macron’s latest success heralds the death of French socialism and it was socialist defeatism that caused it – The Independent
An outright majority in Frances parliament for a movement founded just over a year ago is clearly a huge achievement. Emmanuel Macrons fledgling force has captured the imagination of the entire world following yet another exceptional election win on Sunday.
Those left stunned by the blitzkrieg-style success of La Rpublique en Marche! (LREM, or The Republic on the Move!) should not, however, overlook a development that is arguably of far greater significance: the sudden death of Socialist France. That 351 out of 577 MPs will now make up the Macron cohorts in the National Assembly is remarkable, but the fact that a Socialist Party (PS) that was in government until last month will have as few as 29 seats is absolutely astonishing.
Such figures mean that the party of Franois Mitterrand, the longest serving president in the history of the Fifth Republic, is now a relatively powerless minority. Franois Hollande, who began his career as an advisor to Mitterrand, was a PS head of state with a comfortable parliamentary majority but he did not dare seek re-election because he knew wipe-out was coming.
Both Hollande and Mitterrand once represented the triumph of the romantic left one in which apparatchiks inspired by the class struggle and the excesses of capitalism were able to fight for social justice from within the Paris establishment, rather than from the street. The PS galvanised the immense revolutionary spirit of the French people and turned it into a formidable democratic unit. Now it is an anachronism that could only muster 6 per cent of the vote during the May presidential elections which saw Macron enter the Elyse Palace.
Macron says door 'remains open' for Britain to stay in EU
In terms of historical developments, this is on a par with the decline of the British Liberal Party before the First World War. A radical new movement Labour hastened the demise of the Liberals in the UK, and in France LREM is having the same effect on the Socialists.
Hollandes incompetence had a great deal to do with this. Before the start of his five-year tenure in 2012, he said: I dont like the rich. His attempts to introduce atop rate of income tax of 75 per cent led to entrepreneurs leaving France. The result of such initiatives was predictable enough: unemployment rocketed, along with the cost of living, as violent street demonstrations became the norm. Just like under Mitterrand in the early eighties, U-turns were essential so as to prevent economic collapse.
In Hollandes case, this involved appointing financially astute civil servants such as Emmanuel Macron, a former Rothschild banker, to try to bail the country out. Contrary to silly myths, Macron was by no means Hollandes protg. He was not even a member of the PS while an unelected finance minister, and was certainly not brought in to keep the Socialists in power under another name. Macron was solely seen as a bright problem-solver who could get things done.
Instead of using talent like Macron to bolster their overall image, however, the PS split between market-friendly social liberals, and the hard left. Most disastrous of all was the manner in which senior ministers just gave up on their party once it was obvious that Macron would prevail.
It was Hollandes Prime Minister Manuel Valls, a classic PS success story who rose from Spanish immigrant to the second highest office in the French state, who announced that the party was dead and gone, and that he wanted to join LREM. This was within a couple of days of Macrons presidential victory.
French president Emmanuel Macron offers refuge to American climate scientists
Perhaps the most disgraceful and most telling conduct came from Sgolne Royal, another of Hollandes most senior lieutenants who was drawn to LREM in recent weeks. Not only was she a former PS presidential candidate, but the mother of Franois Hollandes four children. Despite failing to win a parliamentary seat in 2012, Royal seemed to believe that entitled dinosaurs like her had a right to govern thanks to nepotism.
Hollande caused outrage when he made the mandate-less Royal his Ecology Minister in 2014. The deeply cynical Royal even expressed anger and surprise towards Macron when he declined to keep her on in the job this month.
Champagne socialists are referred to as la Gauche Caviar (the Caviar Left) in France, and there are plenty of others like Royal: those who owe their pampered, moneyed lifestyles to the PS, but who betray democratic socialism whenever it suits them. There was no question of them standing up for their party in the face of the Macron Miracle. They simply capitulated.
LREM is not aparty in the conventional way that the LR and PS are. It is a voting bloc with Edouard Philippe, an LR veteran as prime minister, and plenty of PS turncoats also in Macrons cabinet. New recruits who will now form the presidential majority in Parliament include scores of ordinary people from civil society, along with other pragmatic (some might say opportunistic) politicians from the left, the right, and the Christian democrat MoDem group. The proportion of women in the National Assembly is close to 40 per cent for the first time.
Yes, turnout was low in the second round of parliamentary elections (almost 43 per cent), and there are already concerns about the possibility of an unrestrained hyper-presidency, but opposition to Macron is, in fact, just as likely to come from within his eclectic coalition as it is from outside. LREM rejects extremism, whether from the far right National Front or the radical leftist La France Insoumise (France Unbowed).
A vital rebooting of French democracy is underway, as a progressive young president tries to halt the march of aggressive populism. Macron is not dictating any ideology, nor indeed any rigid programme. He is a consensus politician, who is prepared to listen, and to compromise.
In such circumstances, the PS had every opportunity to fight for its core objectives. Instead, it displayed a shameful defeatism that belies its important role in the development of modern France.
Excerpt from:
Macron's latest success heralds the death of French socialism and it was socialist defeatism that caused it - The Independent
- Andrew Wilkes Is Convinced That the Gospel and Socialism Go Together - Sojourners - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Socialism Today editorial: Trumpism and its limits - Socialist Party - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Editorial: Neither free trade nor protection but socialism - Morning Star Online - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Socialism, Coach Doherty & More On The Brett Winterble Show - WBT - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Inclusion of socialism, secularism into Preamble didnt reflect the will of the people - India Legal - November 21st, 2024 [November 21st, 2024]
- The Fight for Palestine and the Fight for Socialism is The Same - CounterPunch - November 17th, 2024 [November 17th, 2024]
- Students for Socialism hold press conference near the Arch - Red and Black - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- No Evidence Obama Suggested Gradually Bringing Socialism to US 'Without the People Realizing' - Snopes.com - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Sounding the Alarm: Socialism Against War: Foreword to the German edition - WSWS - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Hotbed of socialism in Kipnuk? The village voters who went wild for Cornel West - Must Read Alaska - November 16th, 2024 [November 16th, 2024]
- Book presentation in Nuremberg: Leon Trotsky and the Struggle for Socialism in the 21st Century by David North attracts great interest - WSWS - November 8th, 2024 [November 8th, 2024]
- Lukashenko: The world is increasingly starting to talk about socialism - BYU News - November 8th, 2024 [November 8th, 2024]
- Senator Rick Scott after electoral victory: "There is no place for socialism in the United States." - CiberCuba - November 8th, 2024 [November 8th, 2024]
- Election Day, Rebuttal of Socialism and More on The Brett Winterble Show - WBT - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Americans dont understand the Difference between Socialism and Communism How Confusion about Socialism shapes U.S. Elections - Sarajevo Times - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Nehru-era legacy of socialism is still an obstacle to progress, but Im an optimist - The Times of India - November 5th, 2024 [November 5th, 2024]
- Socialism has never worked, wouldnt work for Harris admin - Washington Times - October 26th, 2024 [October 26th, 2024]
- Socialism and the fight against war and genocide - WSWS - October 12th, 2024 [October 12th, 2024]
- No one expected socialism, but unless wealth is challenged, whats the point of Labour? - The Guardian - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- See all the bike paths around the Tri-Cities? Thats socialism coming for us all | Opinion - Tri-City Herald - September 24th, 2024 [September 24th, 2024]
- Socialism means never having to say youre sorry - The Telegraph - September 21st, 2024 [September 21st, 2024]
- Interview | Wrong to Say Kulgam is a Fight Between Islamism and Socialism: CPI(M) Candidate Tarigami - The Wire - September 21st, 2024 [September 21st, 2024]
- LUCIAN DAVIDS: The ANC must be clear socialism or neoliberalism? - EWN - September 19th, 2024 [September 19th, 2024]
- Sitaram Yechury: A champion of socialism and coalition-building - The Tribune India - September 16th, 2024 [September 16th, 2024]
- 10 years on Scottish independence, the British state and the struggle for socialism - Socialist Worker - September 16th, 2024 [September 16th, 2024]
- LETTER: Starmer is a real dud. We face a cost of socialism crisis - Basingstoke Gazette - September 16th, 2024 [September 16th, 2024]
- Party for Socialism and Liberation, Green Party discuss priorities for 2024 election - WABE 90.1 FM - September 3rd, 2024 [September 3rd, 2024]
- Celebrating 75 years of Chinese Socialism - Workers World - September 3rd, 2024 [September 3rd, 2024]
- The SEP intervention in the UAW election and the fight for socialism among autoworkers - WSWS - September 3rd, 2024 [September 3rd, 2024]
- Will the 2024 election be a referendum on socialism? - The Christian Post - September 3rd, 2024 [September 3rd, 2024]
- The Unsung History of Heartland Socialism - In These Times - August 31st, 2024 [August 31st, 2024]
- LETTER: There's a big difference between neighboring and socialism - Midland Daily News - August 31st, 2024 [August 31st, 2024]
- Kamalas Plan to Address Root Cause of Migration: Expand Socialism to U.S. - California Globe - August 31st, 2024 [August 31st, 2024]
- Op-Ed: The conservatism of Gov. Kim Reynolds vs the socialism of Gov. Tim Walz - The Center Square - August 31st, 2024 [August 31st, 2024]
- How China moved from a command to a free market economy and is now restoring socialism - Pearls and Irritations - August 31st, 2024 [August 31st, 2024]
- Cattle futures dont like the prospect of socialism - Beef Magazine - August 20th, 2024 [August 20th, 2024]
- Trump: Democrats Are Party of Socialism - Newsmax - August 20th, 2024 [August 20th, 2024]
- The Crown Jewel of American Socialism - The Future of Freedom Foundation - August 18th, 2024 [August 18th, 2024]
- Kamala Harris's Economic Plan: The Road to Socialism - MacIverInstitute - August 18th, 2024 [August 18th, 2024]
- Democrats are pushing for a radical redistribution of socialism: Rep. Andy Barr - Fox Business - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]
- Economic Growth Myth & Why Socialism Is Rising - Real Investment Advice - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]
- Adopting free market socialism, a just thing to do - The African - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]
- Maybe a little socialism isnt all that bad. We may get legislation that benefits everyone! - Daily Kos - August 16th, 2024 [August 16th, 2024]
- Florida Democrats try to flip the script on socialism attacks with Venezuela - POLITICO - August 14th, 2024 [August 14th, 2024]
- Salazar Mocks Walz's 'Socialism' Comment, Says Latinos 'Cringe' at the Word - The Floridian - August 14th, 2024 [August 14th, 2024]
- Milwaukee, the city hosting the Republican National Convention, has roots in socialism - Madison.com - July 15th, 2024 [July 15th, 2024]
- Why I joined the Socialist Party - Socialist Party - July 15th, 2024 [July 15th, 2024]
- Milwaukee, the city hosting the Republican National Convention, has roots in socialism - Lake Geneva Regional News - July 15th, 2024 [July 15th, 2024]
- Tubeworker/Off The Rails online meeting, 1 August, 3pm: Fighting the far right, fighting for socialism: a discussion with French transport worker... - July 15th, 2024 [July 15th, 2024]
- Party and Class the politics of revolutionary socialism - Socialist Worker - July 15th, 2024 [July 15th, 2024]
- Build the socialist opposition to Starmer's right-wing government! - WSWS - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Democratic Socialism Simulator is a reminder of the DNCs weaknesses - Polygon - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Sri Lankan workers and youth support public meeting to demand release of Ukrainian socialist Bogdan Syrotiuk - WSWS - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- France's Problem Is Not The 'Far Right': It Is Socialism, A Warning For All OpEd - Eurasia Review - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Socialist America, state capitalist China - Pearls and Irritations - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Socialism And Communism Are Weasel Words For Slavery - The Federalist - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- UK Socialist Equality Party election rally advances socialist and internationalist opposition to war - WSWS - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Cuban Leader Daz-Canel Reminds Business Owners: "We're All Here to Save the Revolution and Socialism" - Cuba Headlines - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Tories smashed - build the socialist opposition - Socialist Party - July 6th, 2024 [July 6th, 2024]
- Is Keir Starmer a socialist? - The Conversation Indonesia - June 20th, 2024 [June 20th, 2024]
- Assassinations, socialism and conspirators dens: Inside Berlins Rote Insel - The Berliner - June 20th, 2024 [June 20th, 2024]
- Socialist Equality Party candidate Tom Scripps speaks at London hustings - WSWS - June 20th, 2024 [June 20th, 2024]
- UK risks generation of socialism if you vote Reform, Tories say as they warn Labour will change rules to... - The US Sun - June 20th, 2024 [June 20th, 2024]
- Its OK to be angry about socialism | Johnny Leavesley - The Critic - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- U.K.'s Keir Starmer tones down the socialism in 'changed Labour Party' - The Washington Post - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- Socialist Equality Party election campaign wins support in Holborn and St Pancras, London - WSWS - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- Black voters at odds with Jamaal Bowman could help sink him - New York Post - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- After Macron's snap election call, which way forward against neofascism and war? - WSWS - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- No to Gaza genocide and NATO war against Russia! Fight for a socialist alternative to Starmer's Labour Party! Build a ... - WSWS - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- Statements from Japan and Australia demand freedom for Bogdan Syrotiuk - WSWS - June 18th, 2024 [June 18th, 2024]
- Why Kautsky Was Wrong (and Why You Should Care) - Left Voice - May 31st, 2024 [May 31st, 2024]
- Campaign to free anti-war Ukrainian socialist Bogdan Syrotiuk is gaining international support - WSWS - May 31st, 2024 [May 31st, 2024]
- Interested in socialism? Read our book - Socialist Worker - May 31st, 2024 [May 31st, 2024]
- Sri Lanka: Statements demanding the immediate release of Ukrainian socialist Bogdan Syrotiuk - WSWS - May 31st, 2024 [May 31st, 2024]
- Understanding what Democratic Socialists of America are and how they differ from social Democrats - Fullerton Observer - May 1st, 2024 [May 1st, 2024]
- Australia: Gold Coast Gaza rally hears socialist anti-war perspective - WSWS - May 1st, 2024 [May 1st, 2024]
- The Marxists Come Out at George Washington University - Daily Signal - May 1st, 2024 [May 1st, 2024]
- Communists and the party: a contribution to the debate with the Socialist Movement - In Defence of Marxism - March 22nd, 2024 [March 22nd, 2024]
- Leipzig Book Fair: David North to present his book Leon Trotsky and the Struggle for Socialism in the Twenty-First ... - WSWS - March 22nd, 2024 [March 22nd, 2024]
- Portugal's Socialists Highlight the Rot Within the European Left - The European Conservative - March 18th, 2024 [March 18th, 2024]