Five times Floridas stand your ground law sparked …
Floridas controversial self-defense law is in the news again.
The killing of Markeis McGlockton, a 28-year-old who was shot by another man after the two argued over a parking space on Thursday, is just the most recent in a long succession of controversies over the law commonly known as "stand your ground." Pinellas County Sheriff Bob Gualtieri announced his office wouldnt charge McGlocktons killer, 47-year-old Michael Drejka, on Friday.
Heres a look back into the Tampa Bay Times archive for five times "stand your ground," which exempts from prosecution those who use deadly force to protect themselves if they fear for their lives, has made news.
From the archives: Stand your ground law protects those who go far beyond that point
1. The 2012 death of Trayvon Martin
In perhaps the most famous "stand your ground" case ever, George Zimmerman was acquitted of second-degree murder and manslaughter after killing Trayvon Martin, an unarmed black teenager.
BACK STORY: George Zimmerman found not guilty in Trayvon Martins death.
On Feb. 26, 2012, Zimmerman called the police on Martin, who was walking through his neighborhood, because he suspected Martin may have been connected to a string of local burglaries. Martin, who noticed Zimmerman following him, began to run away from the neighborhood watch volunteer. Police told Zimmerman he didnt have to pursue Martin, but Zimmerman did anyway, according to contemporaneous news media reports
of the 911 call placed by Zimmerman. The two eventually got into an altercation which left Martin dead.
Zimmerman was arrested and charged with second-degree murder and manslaughter. He claimed self defense under Floridas broad "stand your ground" law, citing injuries he sustained during the confrontation, and in 2013, he was acquitted. Martins death and Zimmermans acquittal sparked national protests and helped give rise to the national Black Lives Matter movement.
2. The 2014 Pasco County movie theater shooting
On Jan. 13, 2014, Curtis Reeves, a retired Tampa police captain took exception to a fellow moviegoers cell phone use during previews at a Wesley Chapel movie theater. He asked the man, Chad Oulson, to turn off the phone, and the two began to argue. Oulson threw a bag of popcorn at Reeves. Reeves responded by shooting Oulson in the chest, killing him.
BACK STORY: Appeals court denies challenge to stand your ground ruling in Pasco theater shooting.
Reeves has tried to claim self defense under the "stand your ground" law, but he has thus far been unsuccessful. In May, an appeals court denied his challenge to a 2017 ruling that he was not exempt from prosecution under the law. A trial date for Reeves has been set for Feb. 25, 2019. However, it is unknown to what extent recent changes to the "stand your ground law" passed by the Florida Legislature could affect Reeves case.
MORE ON THE CHANGE HERE: Florida lawmakers changed stand your ground law. Chaos followed.
3. The case that started it all in 2004
Florida lawmakers cited the case of James Workman, 77, when they called for a change to existing criminal law in 2004. Workman shot and killed Rodney Cox, 35, after Cox entered his home in the middle of the night of Nov. 2. Legislators bemoaned the fact that Workman had to spend almost three months in legal purgatory before authorities announced he would not be charged in Coxs killing.
"Youre entitled to protect your castle," Durell Peaden, a Republican state senator who sponsored the "stand your ground" law, said in 2005. "Why should you have to hire a lawyer to say, This guy is innocent?"
However, as a 2012 Tampa Bay Times story notes, the facts of the case were not as simple as lawmakers presented them. Workman never hired a lawyer. Cox did not interact with Workman until after Workman walked outside to confront the man lurking in his yard. And it was only after Workman fired a warning shot into the ground that Cox, who was likely intoxicated at the time of the incident, entered Workmans home, per the 2012 story.
BACK STORY: Floridas stand your ground law was born of 2004 case, but story has been distorted.
According to that story, the Workmans felt conflicted about the National Rifle Association-backed law their case spawned. "We didnt ask for any of this," Workmans wife, Kathryn, told the Times. And Workman said in 2005 he was "kind of in favor of" the law, but he "can see some pitfalls if you make it too loose.
4. Tampa man kills father of three in 2015; calls stand your ground hotline
In the early hours of Sept. 19, 2015, Nick Julian IV made two important phone calls. The first was a 911 call to report that he had shot an unarmed man who he claimed attacked him. The second was to the U.S. Concealed Carry Association, which at the time offered inexpensive legal counsel for members who found themselves in Julians predicament.
Julian, 26, had been arguing with Carlos Garcia, 37, for several minutes because of the loud music coming from Garcias car. Julian confronted Garcia about the music several times, and eventually the incident became violent. According to the shooters father, Garcia chased after Julian before Julian shot him.
"He came at me with something. I dont know what it was because it was dark, but I started to go towards my door, once he got me towards my screen door, I just, I had no choice, I, Im on my property" Julian told a police dispatcher in a 911 call.
BACK STORY: Tampa man shoots father of three, then calls stand your ground hotline.
Two months after the shooting, Hillsborough County State Attorney Mark Ober said he would not press charges against Julian.
5. Thursday.
Markeis McGlockton, 28, had exited a car parked in a handicap spot outside the Circle A Food Store on Sunset Point Road near Clearwater. He went into the story to buy chips and drinks, leaving his girlfriend and two of their children, ages four months and three years, in the car. He took his 5-year-old with him into the store.
THE LATEST CASE: No arrest in fatal shooting during argument over handicap parking space.
Michael Drejka, 47, a man with a reported history of taking exception to illegal parking at that store, confronted McGlocktons girlfriend, Britany Jacobs, after searching the outside of the car for proof that it could occupy a handicapped space.
A video taken of the incident showed McGlockton exiting the store and shoving Drejka to the ground. Drejka then pulled out a handgun and shot McGlockton in the chest. He owned the gun legally and had a concealed carry permit, Gualtieri said.
Friday, the sheriff announced Drejkas actions met the legal definition of self defense.
Times staff writer Kirby Wilson can be reached at [emailprotected] Follow @KirbyWTweets.
Continue reading here:
Five times Floridas stand your ground law sparked ...
- 'AJ' Owens' loved ones announce creation of new fund, hoping for changes to FL Stand Your Ground law - FOX 35 Orlando - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Family of woman killed by neighbor asks Florida to make changes to Stand Your Ground law - WFTV Orlando - November 28th, 2024 [November 28th, 2024]
- Stand Your Ground law protects homeowner in neighbor dispute that leads to shooting - KOKH FOX25 - November 26th, 2024 [November 26th, 2024]
- It Can Happen Here - Harper's BAZAAR - September 11th, 2023 [September 11th, 2023]
- SD Supreme Court: 'Stand Your Ground' Law Is Not Retroactive - Yankton Daily Press - July 15th, 2023 [July 15th, 2023]
- Arming school staff and a 'stand your ground' law being considered ... - KLKN - July 15th, 2023 [July 15th, 2023]
- LETTER TO THE EDITOR Justice for A.J. Owens - Osceola News-Gazette - June 22nd, 2023 [June 22nd, 2023]
- White Woman Who Murdered Black Woman in What She Felt Was ... - Shine My Crown - June 22nd, 2023 [June 22nd, 2023]
- Washington County driveway killing raised in 'Stand Your Ground ... - The Post Star - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Ralph Yarl: Another victim of America's unjust racial bias and Stand ... - The Arkansas Traveler - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Attorneys Of OnlyFans Model Courtney Clenney Claim She Stabbed Boyfriend To Death In Self-Defense - MadameNoire - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- 5 Years After A Mass Shooting At Santa Fe High In Texas, Critics Say Lawmakers Have Done Little - HuffPost - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Congressman Gaetz, Senator Mullin Introduce National Stand Your Ground Act - Congressman Matt Gaetz - May 8th, 2023 [May 8th, 2023]
- Rep. Gaetz, Sen. Mullin introduce national Stand Your Ground bills: Legal duty to retreat helps attacker - Fox News - May 8th, 2023 [May 8th, 2023]
- T&T PM Rowley Rejects Stand Your Ground Law, It's Used For ... - NYCaribNews - May 8th, 2023 [May 8th, 2023]
- New information uncovered about person who fatally shot Carson Senfield in Florida - WGRZ.com - May 8th, 2023 [May 8th, 2023]
- Dadeville mass shooting cases now head to courts. What to expect ... - Montgomery Advertiser - May 8th, 2023 [May 8th, 2023]
- 'Stand Your Ground' laws promote violence The Hawkeye - The HawkEye - May 2nd, 2023 [May 2nd, 2023]
- The Conversation: 'Stand your ground' laws empower armed ... - Press Herald - May 2nd, 2023 [May 2nd, 2023]
- Hypocrisy on matters of life and death | Editorial - South Florida Sun Sentinel - May 2nd, 2023 [May 2nd, 2023]
- Darbys Stand Your Ground law immunity hearing denied - WHNT News 19 - April 30th, 2023 [April 30th, 2023]
- The Conversation: Stand your ground laws open invitation to violence - News-Register - April 30th, 2023 [April 30th, 2023]
- US gun violence is so bad countries should warn against travelling ... - openDemocracy - April 30th, 2023 [April 30th, 2023]
- Letters to the Editor Readers weigh in on Gov. Abbotts plan to pardon Daniel Perry - The Dallas Morning News - April 30th, 2023 [April 30th, 2023]
- Man charged after in connection to shooting 17-year-old, who allegedly tried to steal car, DeKalb Police say - 11Alive.com WXIA - April 30th, 2023 [April 30th, 2023]
- 'Stand your ground' laws empower armed citizens to defend property with violence a simple mistake can get you shot, or killed - The Conversation - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- What Are 'Stand Your Ground' Laws, and When Do They Apply? - The New York Times - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- What is a stand your ground law and which states have one? - BBC - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- Legal Expert On Castle Doctrine, 'Stand Your Ground' Laws - KMAland - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- 'Changes the grounds pretty significantly': What 'Stand Your Ground' law rollback means for Georgia - 13WMAZ.com - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- Missouri has a 'Stand Your Ground' law, but it may not help Andrew ... - Nebraska Public Media | News - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- 'Stand Your Ground' laws have increased by 60% across U.S. since ... - Spectrum News - April 22nd, 2023 [April 22nd, 2023]
- Montgomery man guilty of manslaughter in Prattville slaying - Montgomery Advertiser - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- Greg Abbott's Jury Nullification - by Charlie Sykes - The Bulwark - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- National Action Network holds panel on police reform with families of Tyre Nichols, George Floyd and Eric Garner - CBS News - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- Jugging victim shoots suspect during attempt to pull them over himself, Cedar Park police say - FOX 7 Austin - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- CSotD: Time has come today The Daily Cartoonist - The Daily Cartoonist - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- Daily Skimm: Abortion Pills, Leaked Documents, and Super Mario Bros - theSkimm - April 13th, 2023 [April 13th, 2023]
- U.S. Army sergeant found guilty of murder in 2020 shooting of Austin ... - The Texas Tribune - April 9th, 2023 [April 9th, 2023]
- Villager using Stand Your Ground defense in UPS golf cart delivery ... - Villages-News - April 4th, 2023 [April 4th, 2023]
- Florida Senate to vote on permitless carry bill - WSVN 7News | Miami News, Weather, Sports | Fort Lauderdale - April 4th, 2023 [April 4th, 2023]
- Victims of spring break double shooting that left one dead are from metro Atlanta - WSB Atlanta - March 28th, 2023 [March 28th, 2023]
- Self-defense: How Floridas Stand Your Ground Law Works - February 24th, 2023 [February 24th, 2023]
- Stand Your Ground Law: All 50 States Reviewed - TacticalGear.com - February 24th, 2023 [February 24th, 2023]
- Unclear if "Stand Your Ground" law will apply in Tampa shooting case of WNY native - WGRZ.com - September 22nd, 2022 [September 22nd, 2022]
- The Militias Never Left Kenosha - The Trace - September 22nd, 2022 [September 22nd, 2022]
- Shelby County sheriff expects no charges in deadly shooting because of Stand Your Ground law - WHIO - August 7th, 2022 [August 7th, 2022]
- Kansas cannot allow another death at the hand of authorities to go without notice and action - Kansas Reflector - July 4th, 2022 [July 4th, 2022]
- Ex-City Official in Florida Is Sentenced to 3 Years for Killing a Shoplifter - The New York Times - May 23rd, 2022 [May 23rd, 2022]
- GOP resolutions call for hand counting paper ballots, praising Johnson on COVID-19 - WisPolitics.com - May 23rd, 2022 [May 23rd, 2022]
- Cleveland Co. District Attorney Will Not File Charges In Fatal Shooting Near OU Campus - news9.com KWTV - April 22nd, 2022 [April 22nd, 2022]
- Jussie Smolletts brother Jocqui insists the actors career will be absolutely fine - REVOLT - April 22nd, 2022 [April 22nd, 2022]
- Study links 'stand your ground' laws to uptick in homicides, but not everywhere - KJZZ - March 20th, 2022 [March 20th, 2022]
- 'Stand your ground' laws proliferate after Trayvon spotlight - ABC News - March 4th, 2022 [March 4th, 2022]
- LaTayla Billingslea Is Fighting for Gun Violence Prevention and Lifting the Voices of Young Survivors - Seventeen.com - February 5th, 2022 [February 5th, 2022]
- Borrello: Stand Your Ground is 'a fundamental right' - Olean Times Herald - January 31st, 2022 [January 31st, 2022]
- In Setback For Ex-Cop Who Fired Blindly Into Breonna Taylors Home, His Upcoming Trial Will Be Partially Open To The Press - NewsOne - January 31st, 2022 [January 31st, 2022]
- Does Wisconsin have the death penalty? Does Wisconsin have stand your ground laws? - AS English - November 26th, 2021 [November 26th, 2021]
- It's time to repeal and replace citizen's arrest laws | TheHill - The Hill - November 26th, 2021 [November 26th, 2021]
- Jackson County mom who killed alleged rapist back in jail after taking kids to trunk or treat - WAAY - November 4th, 2021 [November 4th, 2021]
- Canadas self-defence laws are too sweeping, and the Supreme Court just gave them a pass - The Globe and Mail - October 19th, 2021 [October 19th, 2021]
- Ohio's new 'stand your ground' law: Everything you need to ... - June 6th, 2021 [June 6th, 2021]
- Washington State Stand Your Ground Law & Self-Defense ... - June 6th, 2021 [June 6th, 2021]
- 'Stand your ground' defense rejected in iguana killing - LimaOhio.com - June 6th, 2021 [June 6th, 2021]
- Man accused of stabbing St. Pete teen wont face charges due to stand your ground law - WFLA - May 29th, 2021 [May 29th, 2021]
- 'Stand your ground' laws: Everything you need to know - CNN - March 22nd, 2021 [March 22nd, 2021]
- What are Stand Your Ground Laws? | Brady - March 22nd, 2021 [March 22nd, 2021]
- 'Stand Your Ground' Laws Are Racist, New Study Reveals - March 22nd, 2021 [March 22nd, 2021]
- States With Stand Your Ground Laws 2021 - March 22nd, 2021 [March 22nd, 2021]
- Instead of standing your ground, retreat when possible | Column - Tampa Bay Times - March 2nd, 2021 [March 2nd, 2021]
- Bill would add South Dakota to two dozen states that have stand your ground self-defense laws - KELOLAND.com - March 2nd, 2021 [March 2nd, 2021]
- Senate bill aims to repeal Stand Your Grand law - Famuan - March 2nd, 2021 [March 2nd, 2021]
- Sworn testimony: LCSO detective disagrees with prosecutors over 'Stand Your Ground' death - Wink News - February 11th, 2021 [February 11th, 2021]
- Stand Your Ground Law in Arkansas voted down by House committee - 5newsonline.com - February 3rd, 2021 [February 3rd, 2021]
- Use of force by 4 Hillsborough deputies involved in deadly shooting found to be justified - WTSP.com - February 1st, 2021 [February 1st, 2021]
- Lawyer suspended for Facebook advice on how to shoot an abuser and avoid conviction - ABA Journal - February 1st, 2021 [February 1st, 2021]
- Savannah City Council considers taking stand on stand your ground law with resolution - Savannah Morning News - January 30th, 2021 [January 30th, 2021]
- Column: DeWine had a chance to do the right thing and punted - The Columbus Dispatch - January 7th, 2021 [January 7th, 2021]
- DeSantis new stand your ground would provoke the danger it professes to prevent | Column - Tampa Bay Times - November 21st, 2020 [November 21st, 2020]
- A voter's guide to the constitutional amendments on Alabama's 2020 ballot - Montgomery Advertiser - October 25th, 2020 [October 25th, 2020]